Wodziwika wakale wa bokosi

Ndi munda uti yemwe sanadandaule mtolo? Yesetsani kuwuchotsa - si aliyense amene angachite bwino, ndiye kuti amakhala pansi mwamphamvu.

Kapena mwina ndi bwino kusiya masamba 1 - 2 mbewu - zonse mwadzidzidzi ndikubwera? Simuyenera kuwasamalira, adzakula okha, osangolola kuti alowe - ayenera kuthyola mitu yawo munthawi yake.

Greater burdck, burdck, burdock (Arctium lappa). © Christian Fischer

Burdock chachikulu (Arctium lappa,, yotchedwanso burdock, ndi chomera chachikulu cha zaka ziwiri kuchokera ku banja la aster. Kutalika kwake kumafika masentimita 180. M'chaka choyamba, masamba otambalala kwambiri amawoneka, ndipo mchaka chachiwiri, tsinde lolunjika, la nthiti limakula. Tubular, yokhala ndi ulusi wofiirira, maluwawo amatengedwa m'mabasiketi oyambira, omwe ali kumapeto kwa nthambi. Muzu ndiwopanda minofu, wophukira pang'ono, mpaka 60 cm.

Burdock ndi udzu wamba. Imakulila m'malo a zinyalala, pafupi ndi nyumba, m'mbali mwa mabwinja, m'misewu, m'malo mophweka, pakati pa tchire, m'minda yama nkhalango ndi malo osungirako nkhalango. Adagawidwa kwambiri ku USSR.

Mizu ya burdock ili ndi: inulin polysaccharide - mpaka 45%, mafuta ofunikira - mpaka 0.17%, mapuloteni, ma tannins, tarry, zinthu zonga mafuta, mchere wama mchere, kuchuluka kwa vitamini C.

Tannins, vitamini C amapezekanso masamba.

Muzu wa Burdock muzochita zamankhwala amatchedwa muzu wa bardane - Radix Bardanae. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito mu decoctions, infusions ndi mafuta a gout, rheumatism, matenda osiyanasiyana a pakhungu, komanso zodzola.

Kulowetsedwa kwa mizu mu mtengo wa amondi kapena maolivi kumadziwika kuti mafuta a burdock, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulimbitsa tsitsi.

Yoyenera kukhala wamkulu. © Bogdan

Mizu ya Burdock imakumba mu yophukira muzomera za chaka choyamba chomwe sichikhala ndi tsinde lokhala ndi maluwa, kapena kumayambiriro kwa chaka chachiwiri. Pakadali pano, nthawi zambiri amakhala onenepa komanso owutsa mudyo, ndipo mchaka chachiwiri amakhala opanga mitengo, opanda nzeru komanso osayenera chifukwa cha mankhwala.

Mizu yoyesedwa ndikuyeretsa nthaka, mlengalenga ndi mizu imadulidwa, kutsukidwa bwino ndi madzi ozizira, ndipo makulidwewo amawagawaniza patali. Zouma panja, pamthunzi, kapena m'malo opumira.

Kugwiritsa

Mu wowerengeka mankhwala, decoction kapena kulowetsedwa mizu ntchito zilonda zam'mimba, gastritis, matenda a impso, rheumatism, gout, ndi shuga. Ma infusions ndi decoctions nthawi zambiri amakonzedwa kutengera gawo limodzi la mizu gawo 10 kapena 20 lamadzi. Kuumirira maola 2-3.

Amakhulupirira kuti burdock ali ndi diuretic, diaphoretic, mkaka, anti-yotupa komanso malo othandizira kukula kwa tsitsi. Masamba a masamba kapena mizu amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chokochoko cha kutupa pakamwa kapena pakhosi. Masamba atsopano kapena owuma, koma akhathamiritsidwa amamuyika kuti aziwotcha ndi mabala ena kuti awachiritse.

Masamba atsopano a burdock omwe atengedwa mu Meyi (pakati pa Russia) amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda osiyanasiyana olumikizana.

Mizu ya burdock. © Michael Becker

Ndikhala mwatsatanetsatane mwanjira yotchuka yotsiriza iyi, chifukwa sindinapeze tanthauzo lake m'mabuku. Mbali yolakwika, mbali yakumaso kwa masamba a Meyi ya burdock imadzozedwa ndi mafuta ndi masamba ochepa ndi opindika usiku wonse. Pepala la compress kapena mafuta ali pamtondo amayikidwa pamwamba, thonje lokutidwa ndi ubweya wa thonje kapena nsalu yofewa amayikapo ndipo chilichonse chimamangidwa mwamphamvu. Likukhalira compress yanyentchera kuchokera ku burdock ndi mafuta, omwe amasungidwa usiku wonse, amachotsedwa m'mawa.

Waphika kuyambira madzulo, tsamba lamasamba a burdock m'mawa limakhala lamdima, louma komanso loonda, ngati pepala la minofu, ndipo ululu wolumikizana nawo umatha. Njirayi ili ndi mapiritsi owonjezera ogona. Njirayi itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa polyarthritis yosakhala yeniyeni. Ndimaona kuti siothandiza kwenikweni kuposa malo osambira a sulfure.

Wodula wamkulu, wowerengeka, wowerengeka.

Mphukira zazing'ono za burdock zimatha kudyedwa ngati amadyera okhala ndi vitamini C wambiri. Mizu ya chaka choyamba imawerengedwa kuti ndi yodalirika - yaiwisi, yophika, yophika ndi yokazinga. Ku Japan ndi China, burdock amalimidwa ngati masamba.

Zida zogwiritsidwa ntchito:

• V. Svetovidova, MD, Saratov