Kanarina Kanarskaya ndi mbewu yokongola kwambiri yomwe imakhala yabwino kubzalira mitengo yozizira, pomwe imayamba kuphuka nthawi yozizira. Mangani zomera za chomera kukhala waya kapena thandizo lina pafupifupi 1.2-1.5 m kutalika.
Kanarina Kanarskaya ndi chomera chokwera kapena chomera chomwe chimafa chaka chilichonse ndikukula ndikukula kuchokera ku tuber ndikamayamba yophukira. Malo omwe mitunduyi imabadwira ndi Canary Islands.
Canary Canary (Canarina canariensis) ndizovuta kwambiri kuzilumba za Canary, komwe zimapezeka kuzilumba zambiri za Canary, kupatula Lanzarote ndi Fuerteventura. Imamera m'nkhalango zachisamba zobiriwira, m'malo otetezeka, ndipo imatalika mpaka mamita 1000 pamwamba pamadzi.Mawonekedwe
Mitengo yofiirira ya Canary Canary imakutidwa ndi malekezero, masamba obiriwira, obiriwira, masamba atatu. Zimayambira zimatha kutalika mpaka 3 m, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhala zazifupi - kuchokera ku 1.2 mpaka 1.5 m.
Maluwa akuluakulu, okhala ndi belu ngati canarina amatha kukhala achikasu mpaka lalanje komanso ofiira ofiira amtundu wakuda ndi mitsempha yamdima. Maluwa amawonekera kuyambira nthawi yophukira mpaka nthawi yozizira. Duwa lililonse limatalika masentimita 6-8. Maluwa atakwanira, zipatso zowola, zokhala ndi masamba, zazingwe zimapezeka pamtengowo. Zipatso zimakhala zofiirira koyamba ngati utoto, ndipo pomwe zimacha, zimakhala zakuda.
Canary Canary (Canarina canariensis) zipatso© adrien2008
Kuzungulira kwa chitukuko
Maluwa atakwanira, mapesi ndi masamba a canaline amapitilira chikasu, ndipo chimacho chimafa mpaka pakati pa chilimwe ndikupita kukapanda kulowa. Pakugwa, kutentha kukatsika, tubers timapereka timitengo tatsopano.
Chisamaliro
Kanarina Kanarskaya ndiwodziwika bwino pakukula kwake kwa moyo, motero amafunikira chisamaliro mosamala chaka chonse. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti mbewuyo isasanduke pabwino kapena pamalo obiriwira ozizira. Canary Canary imamera bwino dothi labwino, dothi. Bzalani mumphika waukulu wamaluwa. Ma Tubers amawokedwa patatha zaka 2-3 zilizonse zikakhala zazikulu.
Mukugwa, Kanarina Kanarskaya atayamba kukula, yambani kuthirira madzi kwambiri. Zomera zikamakula, thirirani mbewu ija kwambiri, koma samalani kuti chinyezi sichizilala m'nthaka. Patsani mbewuyi ndi kutentha pafupifupi 7 ° C, komwe kumapangitsa kuti ikule. Pa yogwira kukula, aliyense 2-3 milungu, chakudya Canary Canated kuchepetsedwa m'madzi ndi feteleza. Maluwa atatha, masamba atayamba kutembenukira chikasu, kuchepetsa kuthirira mpaka mbewu ziume kwathunthu chilimwe.
Canary Canaryensis (Canarina canariensis)
Canary Canaryensis (Canarina canariensis)Kuswana
M'mwezi wa Meyi, Juni kapena Julayi, kubzala mbewu za Canary Canary, imodzi yakuya 3 mm, m'miphika yaying'ono yamaluwa ndi mainchesi 6. Monga dothi labwino, gwiritsani ntchito dothi losaloleka, losalala. Mukabzala mbewu m'mwezi wa Meyi, pamakhala mwayi wina woti mbewuyo imaphuka chaka chimodzi. Thirani canary kuyambira pansipa, onetsetsani kuti chinyezi chambiri chimatuluka mumphika ndikupatsanso mbewuyo kutentha kwa 15 ° C usiku ndi 25 ° C masana. Chifukwa chosiyana kwambiri ndi kutentha, mbewu za canarina zimamera msanga, ngakhale zotere zitha kuchitika ngati kutentha kuzungulira koloko ndi 22 ° C. Ikani miphika ya maluwa mu wowonjezera kutentha kapena kuwaphimba ndi zojambulazo ndi mabowo owongolera. Madzi ochokera pansi. Mbewu zimamera m'masiku 30-180. Mbewu zikamera, chepetsa kutentha pang'ono. Mbande poyamba zimamera pang'onopang'ono, koma pambuyo pake masamba awiri olimba amakula mwachangu. Mizu ya mbewu ikadzaza mphika, ikani.
Canary Canaryensis (Canarina canariensis)Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa
Kanarina Kanarskaya nthawi yophukira amafunika madzi okwanira ambiri. Thirirani mbewu kuti dothi likhale lonyowa, koma osalolera kuti linyowe. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa masika, dothi lomwe lili mumphika liyenera kukhala louma. Panthawi yogwira, milungu iwiri iliyonse iliyonse imadyetsa mbewu ndi feteleza wosenda ndi madzi. M'chilimwe, musadye.
Kusankha kwampando
Panthawi yogwira, canarine iyenera kuyima m'malo yowunikira. Kuwala kowala kwambiri kumatha kuvulaza masamba osalala a mbewu. Kuwala kosakwanira kumabweretsa kuti zitsamba za chomera ndizitali kwambiri. Kuyambira nthawi yophukira mpaka masika, kutentha kwa mpweya kuyenera kukhala 7 ° C. M'chilimwe, panthawi yam'madzi, mmera umalolera kutentha.
Canary Canaryensis (Canarina canariensis)M'ulemerero wake wonse
Ndiye kuti canalina amatha kukwera m'mwamba, nkuthandizira katatu. Njira yosavuta yokhazikitsira thandizo ngati Canary Canary imakula mumphika wamaluwa waukulu ndi mainchesi 25, womwe ukhazikika pansi. Mutha kuyikanso mphika ndi chomeracho pazingwe zomata pakhoma, ndiye kuti canary ndi maziko abwino a mababu.
Kugula
Kuyambira pakati mpaka kumapeto kwa chirimwe, yang'anani m'misika yamasitolo apadera ndi malo ogulitsa ana; mbewu kumapeto kwa dzinja. Sankhani chomera chathanzi komanso champhamvu chokhala ndi zitsamba zazing'ono. Patatha zaka zisanu mpaka zisanu ndi chimodzi, tikulimbikitsa kusintha chomera ichi. Canary mbewu Canary mtengo.
Canary Canaryensis (Canarina canariensis)Mavuto omwe angakhalepo
Nkhono ndi ulesi
Nkhono kapena ma slgs amadya zimayambira ndi masamba azomera zakunja. Tizilombo timeneti timayambitsa chomera, ngakhale mphika uli pamwamba pa nthaka. Gwiritsani ntchito magawo oyenera (onetsetsani kuti ana ndi ziweto sangathe kuwapeza). Mutha kukhometsa miphika ndi filimu yomata kuti isakafike kumitengo ndi masamba.
Masamba opindika
Ngati nthawi yozizira kutentha m'chipindacho ndi Canary Canary kuli kotsika, ndiye kuti malekezero a masamba azomera atha kupendekera ndipo m'mbali mwake mutatembenuka utoto. Kuchulukitsa kutentha kwa mpweya, komabe, sikuyenera kukhala kwambiri, apo ayi mbewuyo imatha msanga.
Zoyambira zazitali
Ngati nthawi yachisanu Canary Canary isakhale ndi dzuwa lokwanira, ndiye kuti zimayambira.
