Ambiri okhala chilimwe sasiya kukonzekera kalabu, mabedi amaluwa ndi zosakanikirana mumayendedwe awo. Dziwe lodzipangira m'munda ndi korona wa zojambulajambula zoyambirira. Ndikofunikira pano kuti mudziwe momwe mungapangire dziwe, dambo lokongoletsera kapena mtsinje m'munda. Ndikofunika kwambiri kulingalira momwe mungakonzekerere bwino kuti dziwe lanu lisakhale malo oletsa ma tadpoles, koma ndi kunyadira kwa tsambalo.
Kupanga madamu okongoletsa m'munda
Musanapange dziwe m'mundamu ndi manja anu, onani mtundu wa chipangizo chamadzi chomwe ndi chofunikira kwambiri mundime yanu. Ngati kamangidwe ka nyumbayo ndi gulu la malo ozungulirazungulira zitha kuyendetsedwa kuchokera ku geometry yotchulidwa, ndipo chokongoletsera chimagwiritsa ntchito miyala kuyala masamba, ndikoyenera kulinganiza posungira mosamala. Itha kukhala nyanja yokhala ndi kasupe, ngalande yomwe imadutsa bwino popanga kukongola, komanso kasupe wampanda ngati mascaron, ndi yoyenera.
Ngati nyumbayo ili pafupi ndi kalembedwe kadzikoli, mapangidwe amadziwe aminda amatha kupangika ngati mtsinje kapena dziwe lachete, lofanana ndi lachilengedwe. Koma dziwe laling'ono la ma geometric mawonekedwe osavuta adzachita.
Kapangidwe ka dziwe m'munda wamapangidwe amomwe limapangidwira sikungangokhala gawo lopangidwira mu mzimu wakale, komanso gawo lalingaliro. Kuphatikiza bwino kwa masitaelo nthawi zina kumabweretsa zotsatira zodabwitsa, mwachitsanzo, msatsi wobiriwira, umachepetsa chidwi chotsalira cha chosunga bwino cha mawonekedwe a geometric yoyenera. Chiwonetsero chokongola pamphepete mwa chosungira chokongoletsera m'munda chidzapatsa malowa chisangalalo chapadera.
Chipangizo ndi kapangidwe ka dziwe m'munda
Mukakonza dziwe m'munda, kumbukirani kuti madzi amatha kuchita zinthu ziwiri - kuyimirira, kupanga malo owoneka bwino ndikupanga malo opumulirako komanso amtendere, kapena kusuntha, kugwedeza, mwinanso kwamveka, awa ndi mitsinje, mitsinje yamadzi, akasupe, osangowoneka, komanso zomveka.
Momwe mungapangire dziwe m'munda mwanu ndipo kapangidwe kazinthu zonse zam'munda izi zimasiyana bwanji? M'mawonekedwe, ukadaulo, madzi onse amayenda ndi mitsinje yomwe madzi amayenda mozungulira. Zambiri zimasungidwa mu thanki yosungirako, pomwe gawo lake limatha kuseweredwa ndi dziwe, mbale yachitsime, ngakhale mbiya yomwe idakumbidwa pansi, yosiyidwa ndi miyala yoyikidwa pa kabati, ndipo pampu imayendetsa kayendedwe, ndikumayiphatikiza kudzera mu payipi kupita pamalo oyenera kumtunda woyenera, kuchokera komwe madzi amayenda imayenda ndipo imagwerekonso mu thanki yosungirako.
Kasupe m'munda, wopangidwa ndi inu, ndi chinthu chokonzekera pafupipafupi, kulibe akasupe m'chilengedwe, koma kasupe wofikira kiyi kapena belu mu dziwe laling'ono limawoneka wokongola. Kasupe wocheperako, pafupi ndi nyumba kapena malo opumulirako, sayenera kubzala mbewu pafupi ndi kasupe wamkulu.
Ndizomveka kuchita kusefukira kwamadzi kapena kumtsinje m'mundamo ndi manja anu ngati pali kusiyana kocheperako. Kuyenda kwamadzi kumatha kukonzedwa pamalo athyathyathya, kukonza malo otsetsereka pang'ono.
Ma dziwe opanga m'mundamo samakongoletsa malowa okha, komanso amalumikizitsa nyimbo zosiyanasiyana zam'munda, amatha kutsitsimutsa malo aliwonse, modabwitsa m'malo omwe ali pafupi ndi malo achisangalalo.
Onani chithunzi chamadziwe oyimira dimba: mawonekedwe osalala a dziwe omwe akuwomba ndi kuzizira, kung'ung'udza kwa mtsinje kapena kasupe, kusefukira kwa Miscanthus pafupi ndi dziwe, kusewera kwa chinkhanira ndi mikondo yamadzi, kayendedwe ka gulu la nsomba zagolide - kukhala m'malo oterowo kumakupatsani mwayi wopuma, kuganiza modekha, ndikuti mavuto onse amaiwalidwe kwakanthawi.
Kukula kwabwino kwa dziwe m'mundamo
Kodi pali kukula kokulirapo kwa dziwe komanso mawonekedwe a dziwe? Ayi. Chingwe chamadzi chomwe chimawoneka bwino m'dimba limodzi chitha kuwoneka choseketsa pamalo ena, pafupi ndi nyumba ina. Kodi muli ndi malo okwanira kulowa dziwe lotalika 3 m2, chifukwa pokhapokha malo oterowo ndi pomwe lingakhazikitsidwe dziwe, ndiye kuti madziwo akhoza kumadziyeretsa? Mukakonza dziwe m'mundamo, malo ake ndi kukula kwake ziyenera kuganiziridwa mosamalitsa. Ali kuti m'munda kuti akonzekere? Ngati mungakonze dziwe pamalo otentha dzuwa, algae imayamba kukula msanga pamenepo. Mu mthunzi wakufa sudzaphuka nymphaea, womwe umayenera kuyatsidwa ndi dzuwa kwa maola osachepera asanu patsiku. Ndikofunikira kupanga dziwe m'malo opambanako. Nthambi za mitengo zomwe zimapachikika pamadzi zimakhala zokongola kwambiri, koma nthawi yotentha muyenera kuyeretsa masamba omwe amagwera padziwe, lomwe limachithira, ndipo kumapeto kuphimba dziwe ndi mauna abwino.
Musanapange dziwe m'mundamu ndi manja anu, muyenera kuganizira mbali yomwe njira yotsetserayo idzakhalire, chifukwa kuisamalira, gombe lonse liyenera kupezeka. Mukamapanga m'madziwe mu dimba, muyenera kuona kuti uku ndi kukongoletsa m'mundamo, ndibwino ngati ukuwoneka kuchokera mnyumbayo. Payenera kukhala malo ampumulo pafupi ndi malo osungirako, osachepera benchi, mutakhala momwe mungasangalatse moyo womwe ukuchitika mu dziwe, chinjoka, nsomba, zomera zam'madzi. Njira iyenera kupita ku benchi; mawonekedwe abwino padziwe ayenera kutsegulidwa kuchokera ku benchi.
Kukula kwabwino kwa dziwe m'mundamo kuyenera kukhala kwakuti malo ake ndi olingana ndi gawo la mundayo ndi nyumbayo, osati yayikulu kwambiri komanso yochepa kwambiri. Ngati dziwe lopangidwa ndilaling'ono kwambiri, pali njira yomwe mungayesere kukonza - gwirizanitsani dziwe lina pakupanga kale pulawo pomanga mlatho pakati pawo kuti maiwe awiriwo akuwoneka ngati amodzi. Ndikosavuta kusambira mumodzi, ndipo inayo, mwachitsanzo, kubereka ma nymphs.
Momwe mungapangire bwino dziwe lokumbira mdziko muno mu ma pulasitiki
Zikuwoneka ngati zoyambira kuti kupanga dziwe kuchokera kumapeto a pulasitiki yomalizidwa ndikosavuta kuposa dziwe lokhala ndi madzi osasinthika. Uku ndikunamizira. Poyamba, mawonekedwe ake m'sitolo amawoneka ngati akulu, koma atayikidwa pansi amawoneka pafupifupi theka, ndipo akadzaza madzi, amawoneka ochepa kwambiri. Zotengera zoterezi ndizabwino ndimadziwe otukulidwa bwino amizeremizere, kuti aike pamalo otsetsereka.
Zokumba zolimba kwambiri zapulasitiki za dziwe ndi zopangidwa ndi fiberglass, sizoperewera mphamvu matanki opangidwa ndi pulasitiki yokhazikika, koma m'mphepete mwa zomalizirazi zitha kusokonekera ngati kapangidwe kake sikadaperekedwa ndi chithandizo chodalirika chakunja. Mitunduyi imalowetsedwa kunja komanso ndiokwera mtengo kwambiri. Zomwe zimapangidwa ndi pulasitiki wamba ndizotsika mtengo, koma sizolimba, zimakhala zambiri zopindika, ndipo kukula kwake ndizochepa. Kwa malo osungira, mitundu yakuda yokha ndiyoyenera.
Nthawi zambiri, mafumbi apulasitiki a dziwe m'nyumba yanyumba amawonongeka atadzazidwa ndi madzi, izi zimachitika chifukwa chodzaza osayenera pakati pa khoma la dzenjelo ndi khoma la nkhungu ndi dothi.
Ndizoyenera kuchita izi: thirani mchenga wamtundu wa masentimita 5-7, ndikuyiyika ndikuyika pulani yapa pulasitiki, ndikudzaza ndi madzi a 10-15 cm, kenako mchenga uyenera kuthiridwa m'mphepete mwa malinga a dziwe ndi dzenje lokwera mpaka 20 cm, kuwathira pansi ndi madzi kuchokera pamsa, kapena kuthira dothi, mchenga ndi madzi m'malo omwe akuyembekezerabe mpaka madziwo atakhazikika. Ndipo thirani madzi ena masentimita 10-15, ndikuyika mu kagawo - mchenga wokhala ndi madzi kapena chochezera, kubwereza izi mpaka dziwe ladzaza madzi, ndipo ming'alu ndi mchenga kapena dothi. Chifukwa cha izi, mawonekedwe adzayima mwamphamvu pansi, ndipo m'mphepete mwa nyanja padzakhala ndege yopingasa.
Madzi ochokera kumaumbidwe apulasitiki a dziwe lochita kupanga samatulutsidwira nyengo yachisanu, sichinthu chofunikira komanso chovulaza, mchaka chopumira chimasukiramo mbale yopanda kanthu.
Njira yabwino kwambiri yokongoletsera dziwe m'mundamo, yopangidwa pulasitiki, ndikuwukongoletsa ndi miyala kapena khoma losungira. M'minda yamakono, dziwe nthawi zambiri limapangidwa momwe zimamera zomera zam'madzi, nsomba ndi achule. Maonekedwe a dziwe lachilengedwe ayenera kukhala osalala momwe mungathere. Zocheperako dziwe, kupatula kuti pakhale mitundu yonse ya mauta, kotero matupi amadzi amawoneka osakhala amtundu, "mabanki" omwe amamangidwa kwambiri ndikuwoneka ngati ma cookie opindika kuposa mawonekedwe achilengedwe. Ngati madzi amtunduwu akapezeka, kubzala bwino kwamaganizidwe omwe amaphimba mbali zosagwirizana ndi mawonekedwe a pulasitiki kumatha kusintha zinthu. Musaiwale kuti unyinji wazomera zam'mphepete, makamaka zazikulu, zowoneka bwino zimachepetsa kukula kwa posungira.
Ntchito ina yovuta ndikujambula m'mphepete mwa dziwe la m'munda: udzu ukhoza kuyandikira pafupi, m'malo ena a m'mphepete mwa nyanja mutha kudzala mbewu za m'mphepete mwa nyanja monga marshmallow, loosestrife, iris of marsh and Siberian, daylilies, etc. Kusankha kwa mbewu zam'mphepete sikutha, kukoma kwanu, chidwi kuwunikira zachilengedwe ndi zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri ndi woweruza wanu.
Mukakonza momwe mungakongolere dziwe m'mundamo, kumbukirani kuti sipayenera kukhala zomera zochuluka kuzungulira chosungiramo chilengedwe, chomera chimodzi chokha chamapangidwe, mwachitsanzo katani la Iris marsh kapena hoste yayikulu.
Onani chithunzichi momwe mungakonzere dziwe labwino m'munda mwanjira yoyambira: mozungulira mozungulira, zitsamba zodulira ndi mbewu mumzinthu ndizomveka, ngati palibe kasupe, mutha kubzala nymphaeum.
Momwe mungapangire ndikukongoletsa dziwe ndi chisumbu m'mundamo ndi manja anu
Kuti mupange chilumba, muyenera kumatenga dothi, monga kupanga madzi okhazikika, koma pamalo omwe chilumbacho chikufunikira muyenera kuyichotsa pang'ono kapena ayi. M'mphepete mwa chilumbachi mutha kulimbikitsidwa ndi miyala, ngati kuli kotheka, matope a konkriti amatha kuwagwiritsa ntchito.
Palibe mlatho womwe ungatsogolere pachilumbachi, koma njira yopondera ndi miyala. Pamalo omwe amayenera kuyikidwapo, kuya kwake sikuyenera kupitirira 30cm. Njira siyenera kukhala yowongoka, koma yopindika, koma osati mopitilira muyeso, imakhala yosalala komanso yabwino, kotero miyala imasankhidwira yayikulu ndi yopyapyala 10-15 cm.Miyala yamiyayo iyenera kukhala yosachepera 10 cm pamwamba pamadzi, iyenera kuyikika pazitsulo ( maziko) a konkriti kapena njerwa. Mwala uliwonse, mayimidwe ake momwe adamangidwira "adamangidwa", momwe amamangiriridwa ndi konkriti, mayimidwewo sayenera kuwonekera, chilichonse chikuyenera kuwoneka zachilengedwe.
Chitsanzo chabwino chopanga malo osungira ndi chilumba chokongola chili m'misipu. Dziwe lochita kupanga ngati labala la mphira lomwe limakhala m'chigawo chachikulu cha mundawo; m. Amapangidwa pachiwembu cha maekala 15, chomwe chili pakati pa nkhalango yowirira, yomwe ili ndi nyumba yamatabwa yopanda mbali imodzi. Mutha kufika pachilumbachi podutsa mlatho wokongola. Mukakonza mundawo, mitengo yowonjezerayo idachotsedwa, masamba ambiri ndi zotsalira zinatsala.
Monga mukuwonera pachithunzichi, mphepete mwa dziwe m'mundamo, lopangidwa ndi manja, limakutidwa ndi miyala tating'ono ta utoto woyera ndi mitundu ingapo ya imvi. Kuchokera pamiyala imodzimodzi, malo akhungu a nyumbayo amapangidwa. Kusintha kuchokera ku imvi ndi imvi-pinki yotseketsa komanso kuyika pansi pake panyumba kuchokera pa miyala ya peyala kuphatikizira bwino.
Pa diagonal ya chiwembucho pokhudzana ndi nyumbayo pali nyumba yosambira yomangidwa ndi zida zomwezo komanso kalembedwe kofananira ndi nyumbayo. Panapangidwa milatho pafupi ndi bafa kuti muzitha kulowa m'madzi pambuyo pachipinda chonyowa, m'malo ano dziwe ndi lozama (1.6 m). Chifukwa cha pampu, madzi pano samazizira, ngakhale kumbali ina ya dziwe m'nyengo yozizira iwo amasenda.
Mutha kuyenda mozungulira dziwe, mutha kusilira, osangoyenda panjira, komanso kuganizira mawonekedwe ake kuchokera pakhonde lotsekedwa ndi nyumbayo ndi mawindo akulu a chipinda chotsitsira.
Samalani ndi chithunzi momwe mungakonzere dziwe m'munda: malo abata ndi amtendere amatha kutsimikiziridwa ndi mbewu zochepa zomwe zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe osangalatsa komanso mawonekedwe, kupatula ma birch. Ikhozanso kukhala zitsamba zowola (spirea, barberry), coniferous, zokongoletsa komanso decnuu perennials (makamu, ferns). Mitengo yoyera ya mabatani imayeretsa malowo, imvetsani nzeru. Madzi, zopaka ndi miyala zimakhala m'dera lalikulu, pakati pa zitsamba ndi zokongoletsera zokongola zimapezeka, chifukwa chake kusamalira mundawo sikovuta ndipo sikufuna nthawi yayitali. Pampu ziwiri zimayikidwa pansi pa njira, ndikupangitsa kuti madzi ayende mwakachetechete, ndipo opanga masitepe otuta masamba amapezeka pafupi. Pafupifupi zaka ziwiri zilizonse, madzi amatsika, pansi ndi miyala zimatsukidwa ndi silt ndikuchotsa zinyalala.
Ntchito ngati imeneyi ndi yabwino kwa iwo omwe amakonda kukhala phee, kusangalala ndi mawonekedwe a mundawo kapena zina zake.
Mapangidwe amadziwe aminda okhala ndi zithunzi: dambo lokongoletsa
Nthaka m'malo otentha nthawi zambiri imadzaza madzi. Dambo lokongoletsa limatha kukhala lochita palokha, ndipo limatha kukhala moyandikana ndi malo osungiramo malo. Munda wouma sufuna kuthirira wambiri, ndipo ngalande yaying'onoyo imapereka mwayi wopezeka ndi mpweya mu mizu ya mbewu. Zomera za Marsh zimakhala ndi mizu yopanda maziko, kotero kuya kwake ndikochepa.
Mukasankha dambo dambalo, chotsani dothi lakuya 3040cm. Phimbani dzenje ndi chidutswa cha polyethylene yolimba kotero kuti zochuluka zimapezeka pamwamba pamphepete. Lowetsani polyethylene pansi pansi ndi pitchfork, sipayenera kukhala mabowo ambiri, madzi azituluka, osachoka mwachangu. Pamwamba pa polyethylene, kutsanulira pang'ono miyala kapena mwala, ikani payipi pamwamba ndikuyiyendetsa pamwamba pa nthaka. Pangani mabowo angapo masentimita 10-15 m'mbali mwa gawo lake. Tsekani kumapeto kwa payipi pansi ndi choletsa. Pamwamba pa mphuno ndi miyala yotalika masentimita 5-8. Mukakhala chilala, muphatikiza mphukira sabata iliyonse mpaka nthaka yodzaza ndi chinyezi.
Ikani dothi pamalo okumbidwawo pamwamba pa miyala, ndikuchotsa udzu ndikuwonjezera kompositi kapena feteleza wina wachilengedwe. Pambuyo pake, sinthani ndikusunthira dothi, dulani mbali zopendekera za filimuyo ndikuyamba kubzala mbewu zomwe zimakonda chinyontho. Mutabzala, thirirani madzi kuchokera kumwamba, kenako gwiritsani ntchito payipi yoyikidwa m'madzi kuti munyowetse nthaka ndi chinyezi. Mukakongoletsa dambo, gwiritsani ntchito miyala, miyala, komanso miyala yotumphuka, stumps, kuwala pang'ono ndi kunyalanyaza ndizoyenera pano.
Momwe mungapangire mtsinje m'munda ndi manja anu (ndi chithunzi)
Mtsinje womwe uli m'mundamo umawoneka bwino, koma muyenera kulinganiza zonse mosamala, osangoyang'ana komwe mtsinjewo ndi mawonekedwe ake, komanso mawonekedwe ake. Ngati mukuyiwalako ndakatulo kwakanthawi, ndiye kuti mtsinje ndi "Mzere" wamadzi womwe umayenda pakati pa chiyambi chake ndi kumapeto (gwero ndi pakamwa). Mtsinje wochita kupanga ukhoza "kutuluka" kuchokera pansi pa chitsamba chachikulu kapena kuwonongeka mmiyala, miyala yabwino, chitsamba chokongola chingachite, gwero lake likhoza kukhala kusefukira kwamadzi, mwaukadaulo uku ndikungophimba kwa payipi kuti mupange chithunzi chachilengedwe. Mapeto a mtsinje nthawi zambiri amakhala dziwe; amatha kutha pansi pa mwala waukulu kapena gulu la miyala, pomwe pansi pake pali tank. Mutha kukhazikitsa malekezero amtsinje umodzi kuti onse "atayika" m'mundamo. Zachidziwikire, mtsinjewo udapangidwa ndi munthu, koma ndizotheka kuupanga "mwachilengedwe", mwachilengedwe.
Momwe mungapangire phwete ndi manja anu, ndipo koposa zonse - kuyambira? Choyamba - polojekitiyi, kenako ndikuisamutsa ku chilengedwe. Onetsetsani kuti mukutsitsa mizere ya mtsinje, koyambira kwake ndi kutha pa pulaniyo, kenako ndikusunthira ku chilengedwe pogwiritsa ntchito payipi, kusintha kasinthidwe kake mpaka kuwoneka koyenera kwa inu kuchokera pamalingaliro onse.Ngati simukudziwa kapena simukonda kugwira ntchito ndi mapulani papepala, mutha kuyesa "kuzijambula" pansi mothandizidwa ndi zikhomo ndi matepi omanga. Kenako - ikani bedi la mtsinje, chepetsa pansi, ikani geotextile (kapena dzazani ndi denga laling'ono), kenako ikani filimu yakuda, kuyiphimba ndi miyala kapena miyala, thirani madzi mosamala, ikani miyala m'mphepete, mubise m'mphepete mwa kanema ndikubzala m'malo oyenera mbewu. Mwachilengedwe, makamu, Siberian ndi marsh irises, udzu wa marsh, nyenyezi, kusambira, calendula, ferns, sedges, ndi zina, mwachirengedwe amayang'ana m'mphepete mwa mtsinje.
Musanakonze mtsinje, pezani zinthu zonse zofunika:
- Filimu ya PVC yokhala ndi makulidwe a 0,5 mm kapena 0,8 mm yakuda kapena yolimba kwambiri komanso yodalirika, ngakhale ili yotchipa kwambiri butyl (EPDM-membrane), imatha kupakidwa minofu ndikusintha ngati pakufunika kugwiritsa ntchito matepi apadera ndi zomatira;
- mchenga kapena geotextiles ngati maziko ndi zida zokutira;
- pampu yaying'ono, yomwe imayikidwa mu thanki yaying'ono yosungirako, nthawi yayitali mtsinje, mkokomo wake umakonzedwa, mphamvu yochulukirapo yomwe pampu imafunikira;
- payipi;
- miyala yokongoletsera gombe ndi njira;
- Zomera zobzala pafupi ndi mtsinje komanso kama.
Kapangidwe kamtsinje wochita kupanga nthawi zonse kumakhazikitsidwa potsatira lamulo lomwelo: pampu imapopera madzi kuchokera kuchimbudzi chosungira, komwe kuli malo otsika kwambiri a kapangidwe ka madzi, kupita kumalo okwezeka kuchokera pomwe madzi amayenda pansi malinga ndi lamulo lakukoka kwadziko ndi malo otsetsereka a chiwembucho. Kuti pampu igwire ntchito, ndikofunikira kubweretsa magetsi, ndiye kuti, pangani msewu wapafupi.
Onani mawonekedwe okongola omwe anapangidwa ndi anthu m'munda wamtchire - apa mutha kuwonetsa malingaliro anu onse:
Momwe mungapangire mapangidwe amadzi m'munda ndi manja anu (ndi chithunzi)
Madzi aliwonse omwe ali m'mundamo ndi manja awo amakonzedwa pagombe la dziwe momwe madzi adzagweramo; pansi pa dziwe lomwelo, pakukhomera pompo.
Musanapange madzi m'mundamo, muyenera kuchita masentimita 15-30 kuchokera pamalo am'madzi momwe malo oyikirako miyala adzaikidwapo. Amayenera kunama kwambiri, ngati izi sizikugwira ntchito popanda matope, mutha kuwapatsa simenti. Kuti muwonjezere mphamvu ya kachipangizidwe konse, mutha kuyika matope pakati pazinthu zoyambira pansi ndi khoma ladothi, kenako kuyala mphira wa BC, kenaka matope ndi miyala yoyambira madzi.
Kenako bvulani pang'ono pansi pamiyayo ndi kuyika pamwamba pa miyala kuti igwe madzi, kotero kuti m'mphepete mwake imatulukira pamwamba pawo ndikuthiramo madzi kulowa m'munsi. Mwalawo uyenera kuti ukhale simenti ndikuwunika ndi chotsekeramo, kaya chilichonse chachitika molondola.
Tsopano, popanga mapangidwe am'madzi m'mundamo ndi manja anu, mutha kupanga malo osungiramo madzi poyika miyala mozungulira patayala, ngati kuli kotheka (kuwonjezera kulimba) pakuwaphatikiza ndi zomangirazo ndi matope. Popewa madzi kuti asungire pansi pa miyala, ikani khola la zinthuzo mpaka kutalika kwa matopewo ndikukonza. Mphepete mwa dziwe zokongoletsera limakongoletsedwa ndi miyala.
Mukatha kupanga mathithi am'madzi, muyenera kukhazikitsa pampu yopopera, kukumba mpini wosunthira kuchoka pampompo mpaka pakuya, ikani kampopi mu payipi, ngati ikuyenera kuwongolera kuthamanga kwa madzi, ndikuwongoletsa. Pambuyo pake, muyenera kuyang'ana pampu ndikuyesa kuthamanga kwamadzi, ngati chilichonse chikuyenererana, mutha kudula pansi pazinthu zakuya ndikutsuka m'mphepete mwake ndi zomera m'mphepete mwa miyala kapena miyala ndi miyala.
Mutha kupanga "madzi" akulira "pakhoma lamiyala yosungika, lopakidwa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito matope, ndikuyika payipi kumbuyo kwake, kumapeto kwa pamphuno mitsinje kuchokera pamenepo igawika magawo ambiri momwe kumakhalira mitsinje yamadzi. Pansipa ya khoma losunga, panga thanki yamadzi kuchokera mufilimu kapena ikani fomu yaying'ono yomaliza. Kutembenukira pampu, timatseka kachitidweko, ndipo apa madzi amadzi apeza.
Pomanga mathithi am'madzi, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yopanga yokonzedwa ngati fiberglass, mawonekedwe ake omwe ali pafupi ndi mwala wachilengedwe, ndikofunikira kuti azimata m'mphepete mwake, moyenerera m'munda wamaluwa.
Pansipa pali zithunzi zamakola am'madzi m'mundamo, omwe munapanga nokha - wamba komanso "akulira":
Kupanga dziwe lam'munda ndi zithunzi: momwe mungapangire kasupe ndi manja anu
Chitani nokha kasupe m'munda ndikosavuta. Amakhala ndi pampu ndi sapota pomwe madzi amatulutsidwa mokakamizidwa. Chosapsa chosavuta kwambiri chimakhala ngati kamphepo kothirira. Ziphuphu zina zimatha kupanga mitsuko yamadzi, chithovu, chopindika, ndi zina zotere. Mukhozanso kulumikiza pampu yopanda tanthauzo, mwachitsanzo, heron yachitsulo yomwe ili ndi chibowo chake pakamwa pake kapena pazodzikongoletsera zina monga jug kapena bibleer (yachilengedwe kapena yachilengedwe) yokhala ndi dzenje lobowola, yakale ingathenso. mphero. Madzi akapanikizika amadzatuluka kapena kulowa mumtokomo mwakachetechete. Musanapangire kasupe m'mundamo, ndikokwanira kukumba thanki yaying'ono yamadzi pansi, kuukongoletsa ndikulumikiza mpope yomwe "imayendetsa" madzi mozungulira.
Mascaron amawoneka osangalatsa m'mundamo, mpumulo wokongoletsa mwa mawonekedwe a nkhope ya munthu kapena mutu wa nyama wokhala ndi bowo lotulutsa mtsinje wamadzi. Mphepo yamadzi kuchokera ku mascaron imagwera mu thanki yaying'ono ndipo, mothandizidwa ndi pampu, amabwerera "pakamwa kotseguka". Zinthu zam'madzi zomwe zimapangidwa kukhoma zimagwiritsa ntchito bwino malo, ndizowoneka bwino, ndipo zimangokhala kung'ung'udza. Zachilengedwe sizothandiza minda ya ku Italiya yokha, koma minda yonse yamtundu uliwonse.
Kuphatikiza pa kukongoletsa kokha, kasupe amalemeretsa madzi ndi okosijeni, komanso kumawonjezera chinyezi pamalo oyandikira, ndikupangitsa kuti zizikhala bwino.
Pampu yodziyimira yokha, yomwe imangopopera madzi pachitsime, imangoyatsidwa pokhapokha, ndikuzimitsa usiku kapena pochoka.
Monga mukuwonera pachithunzichi, kasupe m'munda ndi manja anu, ndibwino kukweza pampu pang'ono pansi pa posungira, ndikuyika njerwa. Ngati pampu yopanda madzi siyikupezeka m'madzi, itha kulephera. Ndikofunikira osati kungowoneka ngati kasupe komanso mkokomo wake. Kupsinjika kwa madzi ndipo, motero, nyimbo zake zimatha kuwongoleredwa.
Tsopano popeza muli ndi lingaliro la momwe mungapangire kasupe m'munda ndi manja anu, mutha kuyesa kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe mwaphunzira.
