Ambiri wamaluwa akudabwa. "Chifukwa chiyani masamba a kanjedza auma?" Tiyeni tiyese kuzimvetsetsa.
Mwachidule, kuyanika kwa malekezero a masamba a mitengo ya kanjedza nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa chowuma kwambiri, madzi osakwanira. Ndipo zimafa kwathunthu, ngati zachikale, kuchokera kukuzungunuka kwa mizu pakusefukira kapena kuwonongeka ndi tizirombo tina toyambitsa matenda osiyanasiyana.
Mtengo wa kanjedza mumphika.
Zambiri zimatengera momwe mbewu zanu ziliri zopepuka komanso momwe zimakhalira kutentha, momwe mumazisamalira, chifukwa mitengo yazipatso zina zimafuna kuzizira nyengo yachisanu.
- Mitengo ya kanjedza yopanda kutentha - Areca, coconut, karyota, chameorrhea, acanthophenix, Robelini phoenix - amafuna kutentha kwapamwamba komanso chinyezi cha mpweya.
- Zipinda za zipinda zofunda - Hovei (Belmore, Forster), kokonati wa Bonneti, geonom, clinostigma, rapalostilis, rapis, sabal, etc.
- Mitengo ya kanjedza yabwino - chamerops, brachea, Washington, trachicarpus, etc.
M'nyumba zamkati, mitengo ya kanjedza imafunikira kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, kuthirira moyenera, komwe dongo loumbiralo liyenera kuti lizinyowa, zomwe zimatsimikiziridwa ndikugaya mphika ndikudina kuchokera pansi mpaka pansi. Amamveka phokoso ngati dothi lonyowa, lowuma likapanda kuyamwa. Mukathirira, madzi amayenera kuthira mu poto, womwe umalowetsedwa pansi kwa ola limodzi. Iyenera kutsanulidwa kapena kusankhidwa ndi nsanza yoyera. Iyenera kuthiriridwa ndi madzi mutakhazikika dothi kuchokera pamwamba mumphika.
Mtsinje wa Palm Raveney, kapena wochititsa chidwi (Ravenea rivularis).
Mitengo ya kanjedza yochokera ku malo otentha imafuna zipinda zofunda kapena zotentha nyengo yachisanu. Mitengo ya kanjedza, yomwe dziko lake ndi subtropics, imasungidwa bwino nthawi yozizira mzipinda zabwino. Mitengo yonse ya kanjedza silivomereza kulembedwa, ndikofunikira kwambiri kukhala osamala ndi mpweya wozizira mukamaunikira chipinda nthawi yozizira kudzera pazenera. Mizu ya mitengo ya kanjedza imakhala yozizira kwambiri, kotero kuti miphika yokhala ndi mitengo ya kanjedza samayala pawindo lozizira kapena pansi pamwala.
Zomera zimafunikira pafupipafupi (kawiri pamwezi pachilimwe komanso kamodzi nthawi yozizira) kuvala kwapamwamba ndi feteleza wapadera wamadzimadzi a kanjedza. Tayang'anani pansi pazidutswa za maluwa anu: kodi mizu yawo yatuluka ndipo mizu ikutulutsa dothi kuchokera mumphika kuchokera pamwamba? Kenako amafunikira zina ndi zina kuti zikhale ndi maluwa ambiri abwino osakanikirana ndi mitengo ya kanjedza.
Mapeto achikasu a masamba amafunika kudulidwa. Komabe, izi zikuyenera kuchitika popanda kukhudzidwa ndi masamba obiriwira amoyo ndi kusiya mzere woonda wa nsalu yowuma, apo ayi kuyimitsa kumapitilira mwachangu ndipo tsamba limatha kutayika. Masamba owuma kwathunthu amachotsedwa, apo ayi ena ayamba kupukuta.
Likuala lalikulu kanjedza (Licuala grandis).
Palm Hamedorea wachisomo (Chamaedorea elegans).
Dipsis chikasu (Dypsis lutecens)Malangizo ochepa: momwe mungapukutitsire mpweya wouma
Kuletsa
Pa tsiku lozizira, musatsegule mawindo otseguka m'chipindacho ndi mbewu. Onaninso kuti nthawi zambiri mpweya wouma umauma. Chifukwa chake, mpweya wabwino sunakulitse chinyezi m'chipindacho. Ndi bwino kupuma pafupipafupi, koma pang'ono ndi pang'ono.
Malangizo: Kutentha kwa pafupifupi 0 ° C, ndikokwanira kutsegula mawindo kwa mphindi 10 maola 2 aliwonse aliwonse.
Kutentha kwakanthawi: mchipinda chochezera 20 ° C, m'khitchini ndi kuchipinda kwa 16-18 ° C.
Malangizo: Ngati ndi kotheka, sinthani kutentha m'nyumba osati mwa airing, koma ndi thermostat.
Evapiki lachilengedwe la chinyezi
Mangani matawulo aminyowa pa ma radiators kapena ikani pafupi ndi iwo makapu ndi zotengera zina zotseguka zodzadza ndi madzi. Zomera zam'madzi otentha zomwe zimakhala m'mavoti ang'onoang'ono ndi mbale zowonjezereka zimapangitsanso mpweya kuwongolera.
Malangizo: Sambani mitsuko yamagalasi pafupipafupi kuti algae asawoneke pa makoma awo.
Kasupe wa chipinda ndi wopitilira mipando yokongoletsera. Kulira kovundana madzi pang'onopang'ono kumachepetsa mphamvu yamanjenje komanso kumathandizanso kupsinjika. Nthawi yomweyo, madzi oyenda, osuluka pang'onopang'ono amakhala ndi zotsatira zabwino pamlengalenga. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono timasungunuka, timalemera pang'ono ndi pang'ono pang'onopang'ono pansi.
Malangizo: Akasupe okhala ndi zotengera kubzala amapezeka. Mafuta ofunikira amatha kuwonjezeredwa kumadzi a kasupe.
Pangani zokondweretsa kwa mbeu zomwe zikufuna chinyezi chambiri, mwachitsanzo, arrowroot: viyikani pang'onopang'ono ndi dongo kapena timiyala tating'ono. Chinyezi chikukwera chidzaukira masamba mwachindunji.
MalangizoIkani chizindikiro champhika mumphika, kuti mizu yakeyo singavutike, ndipo gawo la mbewuyo silikhala louma.
Green moisturizer
Ciperus sichimasungidwa pakati pazomera zamkati: kutengera kukula kwake, imatulutsa 500 ml mpaka 2 malita a chinyontho patsiku kulowa mumlengalenga. Kwa zolembedwa zoterezi, ikani mbale yodzaza ndi madzi pafupi ndi iyo ndikutsuka masamba ake tsiku lililonse.
Malangizo: Bwino komabe, ikani mbewu zochepa pafupi.
Wosakhwima, ngati velvet, masamba obiriwira a nyumba okhathamira, kapena sparmannia, omwe m'malo abwino amakula mpaka kudenga, amasintha chinyezi chaka chonse. Pewani madzi pamwamba ndi pansi pa madzi owazidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira madzi pang'ono, mutatsimikizira kuti chomera chimafunikira kuthirira.
Malangizo: Musamale ngati mukulephera. Pankhaniyi, yesetsani kuti musakhudze masamba a sparmannia.
Chinyontho chamagetsi
Pogulitsa pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitengo yambiri. Amasuluka, kupopera ndi kupopera chinyezi, kapena kugawa ponseponse mchipindacho ndi mpweya wabwino.
Kumwaza mbewu
M'chipinda chotentha, utsi wamasamba masamba obiriwira m'mawa uliwonse. Sizitenga nthawi yambiri, koma zimabweretsa zotsatira zabwino. Kusamba kofatsa kumatsitsimula mbewuzo, kumalola maselo awo kugwira ntchito mwamphamvu, ndipo kuwonjezera pamenepo kumapangitsa chinyezi mchipindacho.
Malangizo: Pokuthirira, wiritsani madzi mu msuzi wamkulu ndikuyika osungika m'mabotolo apulasitiki akulu.
Kuyeza kwa chinyezi
Makina osakanizidwa omwe amapangidwa m'chipinda chilichonse cha nyumbayo amakudziwitsani bwino momwe kumakhala chinyezi kapena kuwuma mpweya. Ma thermohygrometers a digito amawonetsanso kutentha kwa mpweya ndi nthawi.
Malangizo: Ndiosavuta kwambiri kuyang'ana kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi khunyu ya paini. Ndi mpweya wouma mopitirira, miyeso yake imatseguka, ndikunyowa kambiri, amatseka.
