Mu Seputembala zipatso zimamasulidwa ku zokolola, kusangalala ndi nthawi yozizira komanso yophukira ndi zipatso za maapulo ndi mapeyala, plums mochedwa, mbewu yachiwiri ya rasipiberi, ndi mphesa. Nthambi zikakhala zopanda kanthu, kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu kumatsatira, ndipo kubzala mitengo yaying'ono ndi zitsamba kumapitirirabe.
Zovuta m'munda panthawiyi titha kuyerekezera ndi ntchito yolimba yokha ya masika. Chisamaliro cha wokhala chilimwe chimafunidwa ndi onse, kupatula, zomera.
Kusamalira mitengo yazipatso mu Seputembala
Kututa ndi imodzi mwazinthu zazikulu za Seputembala. Zovuta zake sizofunikira kungogwira ntchito yakuthupi, komanso munthawi yoyenera. Iliyonse mwa mitundu yobzalidwa m'mundamu imakhala yabwino mpaka pano. Ngati mukukayikira, pansi pamitengoyi padzakhala zovunda zambiri, mavu amalandila zochulukirapo, ndipo zokolola zimachepa kwambiri. Nthawi yomweyo, wokhalamo chilimwe azisonkhanitsa maapulo ochepa amphamvu ndi mapeyala, ndipo ataziyika kuti zisungidwe amatha kuwonongeka msanga.
Kuti musangalale ndi zipatso zam'munda wanu nthawi yophukira komanso yozizira, ndibwino kuzitenga pang'onopang'ono, kuchotsa zokhazo zomwe zakonzeka kusiya nthambi. Kukololedwa pamtunda wouma, pomwepo kumatayidwa mabokosi oyera kapena mabasiketi.
Maapulo omwe amachotsedwa ndi mapeyala sayenera kusakanikirana ndi scavenger, mwina ikakhudzidwa ndi tizilombo, yofesedwa ndi mabakiteriya osakanikirana ndi bowa. Zipatso zokhala ndi mapesi zimasungidwa bwino, koma kuyesa kuzisunga, musakhale achangu. Ngati mavutowo akumva zowawa pang'onopang'ono, izi zimakhudza kuchuluka kwa thumba losunga mazira chaka chamawa.
Mtengowo ukamasulidwa kwathunthu ku mtolo wake wa chilimwe, eni ake amachotsedwa. Ngati akhudzidwa ndi bowa kapena lichens, ayenera kuwotchedwa. Zinyumba zoyendetsedwa ndi zotetemera, zouma ndikutsukidwa kufikira nyengo yotsatira. Mukakolola:
- zipatso zakugwa zimachotsedwa pansi pa mitengo;
- kuphwanya thumba lachiberekero louma panthambi;
- sonkhanitsani ndi kutentha makala osweka ndi masamba agwa;
- kutchetcha udzu;
- kudula pansi.
Kuthirira ndi kudyetsa mundawo mu Seputembara
Seputembala m'munda ndi nthawi yabwino kudyetsa mitengo yazipatso ndi zitsamba. Kukhazikitsidwa kwa potaziyamu ndi phosphorous kungathandize mbewu kuti zisamangoyimira mphamvu, komanso kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu. Feteleza wa nayitrogeni sangagwiritsidwe ntchito, popeza nayitrogeni amakhumudwitsa kukula kwa greenery ndikupanga mphukira zatsopano. Kuwombera koteroko, popanda kukhala ndi nthawi yakukula, kuzizira kumatha kufa ndikumafooketsa zipatso.
Mu Seputembala, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito chovala pamwamba pang'onopang'ono, chomwe chimapinda pansi. Zosakaniza zazitali zimasungunuka pang'onopang'ono, mpaka zimafikira mizu mu mawonekedwe omwe alipo kale.
Nyengo yozizira isanabwere, imathandizira zitsamba zamadzi ndi mitengo yazipatso. Izi ndizofunikira makamaka ngati mwezi watha wa chilimwe komanso chiyambi cha yophukira adakhala wouma. Chuma chadzikoli chithandiza mbewu kukonzekera yozizira komanso kupewa kuzizira. Ndowa zosachepera 2-3 zidebe za madzi pachitsamba chapakati, mitengo imafunika malita 50-60.
Mukakumba ndi kumasula mabwalo pafupi ndi tsinde, dziko lapansi m'mundamo limaphatikizidwa ndi ufa wa dolomite ndi phulusa la nkhuni.
Tchire la Berry mu Seputembara
Pofika Seputembala, pafupifupi zitsamba zonse m'mundamo zinali zitamaliza kale kubala zipatso. Zipatso zimacha pokhapokha mabulosi akuda ndi masamba obzala. Kuti mbewuyo isamavutike ndi chisanu choyambirira, mphukira imakutidwa ndi zinthu zopanda nsalu.
September ndi nthawi yabwino kudulira zipatso zamtchire. Mphukira zachikale za rasipiberi ndi mabulosi akuda zimadulidwa pansi. Nthambi za currants ndi gooseberries akale kuposa zaka 6-8, komanso magawo onse azomera zowonongeka ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, ayenera kuchotsedwa.
Chifukwa cha kutuluka kwa mitundu yosagwira ozizira, mphesa zomwe zikukula lero ndizachilendo kumadera akumwera okha, komanso njira yapakati. Mu Seputembala, zakudya zambiri zamasamba ndi zamisala zimacha. Kututa kumathanso kuphatikizidwa ndi kudulira osapsa, kufooka komanso kuwonongeka. Chifukwa chake, mpesa ukhale wokonzeka kuchotsedwa kuchithandizo ndi pogona nyengo yachisanu.
Masamba a udzu kumapeto kwa chilimwe amapanga masamba ambiri amamphuno omwe anatha kuzika mizu. Tchire zakale zidakula, zidaphukira masamba, ndipo wakale zidagwa pansi ndikufota.
Chiyambireni cha yophukira ndichabwino kuyeretsa mabedi a mabulosi, motere:
- chotsani zipatso zake;
- malo okhala achinyamata;
- kudula masharubu osafunikira;
- munthawi yomweyo kuchita weeding wa ikamatera, kumasula nthaka.
Kukonzekera m'dzinja kubzala zipatso
Autumn ndiyo nthawi yobzala zipatso ndi mitengo ya mabulosi ndi zitsamba. Mu Seputembala, ndi yabwino kukonzekeretsa maenje. Mukazikumba pasadakhale, komanso kukonzekera zogwirizira zoyenera ndi dothi kuti zibwezeretse, mbande zomwe zodulidwa zokhala ndi mizu yotseguka zidzadzipeza zokhazokha ndikukhalitsa nyengo yachisanu.
Pokonzekera malo obzala mwatsopano, amaganizira mtunda wa zomerazi zomwe zilipo kale, kupezeka kwa chitetezo chomera ku mphepo, kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi kusefukira kwamadzi.
Kudulira mpesa kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pokolola. Amabzyala pasukulu yokhazikitsidwa bwino, yomwe amakhala kuti atiteteze ku chisanu, mvula yam'dzinja ndi tizirombo. Apa, mbande izikhala mizu ndipo chaka chamawa chikhale chokonzekera kusamutsidwa kumalo okhazikika.
