Kerria japonica pleiflora ndi golide chithunzi Guinea Kudzala ndi kusamalira poyera Kubala

Kulongosola kwa Japan

Chijapani cha ku Japan (Kerria japonica) ndichochokha. Ndi mtengo wachisamba wobiriwira. Zokhudza banja la Rosaceae. Koyambira kuchokera ku Japan ndi China.

M'malo abwinobwino, kutalika kwa shrub kumafika mamita 3. Akakula pakati pa msewu wapakati, amakhala ndi malire kumtunda, ndipo mphukira zimakhala zobiriwira kwathunthu, kutembenukira bulauni kokha kumunsi - zimawoneka ngati chomera.

Mizu yake imapangidwa bwino, chifukwa chomwe ma sarcuti a tchire amapangidwa. Nthambi zowonda ndizofanana ndi udzu wazomera zamphesa. Masamba a masamba ndi osachedwa (8-10 cm kutalika), okhala ndi mbali zokutira ndi maapulo okhala ndi mbali, ali ndi ulemu wowonekera. Mtundu wake ndi wobiriwira wakuda.

Pamene Kerria Maluwa

Chithunzi cha Kerria Japan Pleniflora Kerria japonica Pleniflora chithunzi

Kerria limamasula kawiri pachaka. Kutulutsa koyamba kwa maluwa obiriwira kumachitika m'masiku otsiriza a Meyi-June. Limamasuka kumapeto kwa chirimwe, koma osati zochuluka. Maluwa ali ngati nkhuku: terry, chikasu chofunda. Danga la corolla ndi pafupifupi masentimita 4.5. M'mitundu yokhala ndi mitundu yosavuta, ma corollas ndi asanu. Ma inflorescence amawonekera m'matumbo a masamba onse pa nthambi zakale komanso pa mphukira za chaka chamawa.

Momwe mungabzala Japan Kerry

Kubzala kwa Kerria ndi kusamalira poyera chithunzi cha mmera

Masankho Osankha ndi Ground

Podzala mabulosi, sankhani malo owunikira bwino omwe ali otetezedwa ku mphepo yozizira. Wosakhazikika komanso pang'ono pang'ono.

Nthaka imamera bwino paminda yopanda chonde.

Kubzala

Mutha kubzala kumayambiriro kwamasika isanayambike kuyamwa kwam'mawa kapena koyambilira kwa nthawi yophukira, kuti chitsamba chikhale ndi nthawi yozika mizu komanso nthawi yozizira.

Momwe mungabzalire

• Kumbani maenje 60 mpaka 60 kukula kwake; kuya kwake kukuyenera kukhala pafupifupi 40 cm.
• Konzani zosakaniza zathanzi zapansi pano (magawo atatu a mchenga, gawo limodzi la humus, kompositi ndi dothi la sod), onjezani 60-80 g wa feteleza wovuta wa mchere.
• Dzazani maenjewo ndi chitunda (kenako dothi lingakhazikike), ndikukumba mabowo kukula kwa mizu, kutulutsa mbande ndi chotchingira dothi, khosi la mizu liyenera kutuluka ndi nthaka. Madzi ochulukirapo.

Masabata awiri oyambilira mutabzala, ndikofunikira kuti nthaka ikhale chinyezi nthawi zonse.

Momwe angasamalire kerriya waku Japan

Kuthirira

Kerria ndizoletsa chilala. Madzi nthawi zonse pakamasamba, kupewa kunjenjemera. Nyowetsani nthaka ikhale ndi chilala chachikulu - madzi pafupifupi nthawi imodzi pa sabata.

Kudulira

Kumayambiriro kwa kasupe, mphukira zosweka ndi chisanu ziyenera kudulidwa. Pambuyo pa maluwa oyamba, kudulira kumayenera kuchitidwanso. Fupikitsani mizu yayitali ndi 1/3, kutsina nsonga za mphukira zazing'ono.

Momwe mungadulire kerriya waku Japan mchaka, onani vidiyo:

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Dyetsani Kerria kangapo pachaka. Pambuyo pa kudulira koyamba, onjezani njira yothetsera kulowetsedwa kwa mullein. Pambuyo masabata awiri, onjezani kompositi ndi phulusa lamatabwa. Mukadulira chilimwe, mutha kudyetsa ndi feteleza wovuta wa mchere.

Zima nyengo yozizira kapena momwe angaphimbitsire Kerria nyengo yachisanu

Ngati Kerria amakula m'malo obisika, nthawi yake kumakhala kopanda mvula. Kuti mukhale wodalirika, mutha kumanga nthambi, kugwada pansi ndikuphimba ndi nthambi za spruce. Pakakhala kutentha kwatsiku ndi tsiku kupitilira chizindikiro cha 0 ° C (pafupifupi masiku khumi a Novembala), pindani nthambi pansi, zikhazikitseni ndi mabatani, ndikuwaphimba ndi nthambi zamipanda. Kapangidwe kake kayenera kukhala ndi mpweya wabwino, apo ayi mabulosi adzafa (osaphimba ndi zinthu zofolerera ndi zinthu zina zofanizira, ndikokwanira kungophimba chitsamba ndi chipale chofewa).

Kubwezeretsedwanso kwa Japan Kerria

Kerria imakulitsidwa mobala zipatso (pogawa chitsamba, kugawa, kudula).

• Njira yosavuta ndikugawa chitsamba.
• Kuti mupeze matendawo, ndikofunikira kukonzekera bowo lakuya masentimita 7. Pakani mphukira, konzani ndi bulaketi, ndikawaza ndi dothi, kusiya pamwamba pamtunda.
• Itha kufalikira ndi masamba oyambira. Pukuta mosamala mphukira, dzalani m'malo otetezedwa, madzi bwino.

Kerria idakulitsidwa bwino ndi odulidwa

• Dulani mabulidwe olembetsedwa mu kasupe (Epulo), obiriwira - m'chilimwe (pakati pa Juni).
• Shank imayenera kukhala ndi internode imodzi, pangani kudula kotsika pakona.
• Bzalani pamalo otetezeka, kuphimba ndi mabotolo apulasitiki okhazikika, madzi nthawi zambiri.
• Chotsani pogona pomwe zodula zikukula.
• Onetsetsani kuti mwaphimba nyengo yachisanu.
• M'mwezi wa Meyi wotsatira, cuticle iyenera kubzalidwa kuti ikule pabedi la sukulu.
• Pambuyo pa chaka china, tchire limakhala ndi mawonekedwe okhathamira - ndikusunthira kumalo okhazikika okula.

Mitundu yotchuka ya Kerry Japan

Chithunzi cha Kerria Japan Golden Guinea Kerria japonica Golden Guinea chithunzi

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ya kerriya waku Japan ndi mtundu wa Pleniflora wokhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu awiri. Pali mitundu ingapo yamitundu mitundu. Odziwika kwambiri ndi Variegata ndi Picta. Tchuthi ndizotsika pang'ono kutalika, kukhala ndi maluwa osavuta, masamba amtundu wowala wobiriwira wokutidwa ndi mawanga oyera.

Chithunzi cha Kerria Japan Picta Kerria japonica Picta chithunzi

Kusinthika kwapadera kwa mphukira, kukongola kwa masamba, komanso maluwa okongola kumapangitsa Kerria kukhala wokongola. Wokakhala kumwera amakhala wololera bwino zikhalidwe zapakati komanso dera la Moscow. Tchire limatha kugundana mpaka chipale chofewa, koma limachira msanga ndikupatsa maluwa. Mudzadabwa, koma m'minda yathu ndizosowa.

Zosiyanasiyana za Kerry Japanese pa kanema:

Dzinalo limapatsidwa dzina la William Kerr - wolembera mbewu, woyang'anira dimba woyamba wa Royal Botanic Garden ku Ceylon. Kerria amatchedwanso kuti duwa la Isitara chifukwa cha nthawi yamaluwa ndi mawonekedwe a corollas, ofanana ndi maluwa.

Kerria Japan pamapangidwe

Chithunzi cha Keria Japan "Pleniflora" Kerria japonica 'Pleniflora'

Tchire la Kerry limagwiritsidwa ntchito kupanga hedge, kupanga mixborder. Zabwino m'malo ogulitsana. Amakhala ndi primroses monga mahonia, azalea, rhododendron, haz haz.

Imakwanira bwino m'munda wamaluwa oyandikana ndi makamu, maluwa, ma spireas. Ndibwino m'mphepete mwa shrubby landings: kuphatikiza ndi otsika ma conifers (spruce, thuja, juniper).