Chomera cha boxwood (Buxus) chikuyimiriridwa ndi zitsamba ndi mitengo, yodziwika ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono, komwe kumakhudzana mwachindunji ndi banja la boxwood. Kuthengo, mutha kukumana ndi mitundu pafupifupi 100 ya zotere. Boxwoods amapezeka ku Mediterranean, East Asia, komanso ku West Indies. Ku Greece wakale, chomera choterechi chimatchedwa "buxus", ndipo mawuwa adawabwereka kuchilankhulo chosadziwika ndi aliyense. Kuthengo, kuli malo atatu okha a boxwood, omwe ndi: Central American, African, Euro-Asia. Boxwood yalimidwa kwa nthawi yayitali ndipo imadziwikanso kuti ndi imodzi mwazomera zokongoletsa kwambiri. Amakulitsa m'mundamo komanso kunyumba. M'malo otentha, nyengo yofunda, imakulidwa ngati mabande komanso mipanda, ndipo amakongoletsa minda ndi udzu, pomwe akupanga tchire. Zomera zotere mu nyumba ndi njira yabwino kwa bonsai. Zowonadi ndi zakuti imamveka bwino mumphika wowumbika, zitsamba zangwiro, zimakhala ndi mbale zazing'onoting'ono, komanso zimayankha bwino podulira.
Zolemba za Boxwood
Masamba a mbewu iyi amakhala malo amodzi, achikopa, m'mphepete mwake, ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira kapena owoneka bwino. Maluwa onunkhira, ang'ono, amuna ndi akazi ndi gawo limodzi la inflorescence yaying'ono. Chipatso cha boxwood ndi bokosi lophatikizira atatu, lomwe, mutatha kucha, limasweka, ndipo mbewu zakuda zonyezimira zimafalikira mbali zosiyanasiyana. Chomera choterechi ndi chomera cha uchi, koma muyenera kusamala kwambiri, chifukwa uchi wa boxwood sungagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chakudya, chifukwa gawo lililonse la boxwood lili ndi poyizoni. Makina opanga mapangidwe amtundu amayamikira kwambiri chomerachi chifukwa cha korona wake wochititsa chidwi, ma masamba a masamba obiriwira, komanso chifukwa chololeza bwino kwambiri podulira. Ndipo olimi adathokoza ndi chisamaliro chopanda chidwi cha mbewu iyi, komanso kunyansidwa nayo.
Kubzala Boxwood poyera
Nthawi yobzala
Alimi wamaluwa ali ndi lamulo loti kubzala mbewu kutulutsa masika, komanso mosemphanitsa. Kutsatira, boxwood ikulimbikitsidwa kuti ibzalidwe m'dzinja ndipo imayenera kuchitika kuyambira theka lachiwiri la Seputembala mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Okutobala, chifukwa zimamupangitsa kuti azikhala ndi milungu 4, pambuyo pake azitha kukhalanso yozizira bwino. Komabe, kulinso wamaluwa omwe amalima bwino boxwood m'munda mu masika ndi nthawi yotentha. Pakubzala boxwood, tikulimbikitsidwa kusankha malo okhala ndi mchenga kapena shaded, pomwe dothi labwino liyenera kukhala dongo, lonyowa, kudutsa madzi bwino, ndi laimu liyeneranso kukhala mbali yake. Kuchokera pakuwala kwadzuwa, masamba azomera zotere amavulala mwachangu.
Momwe mungabzalire
Zikadzachitika kuti mbande ili mchidebe, ndiye kuti iyenera kuthiriridwa bwino pafupifupi maola 24 musanabzalidwe panthaka. Chifukwa cha izi, mutha kuchotsa mosavuta mizu ndi mtanda wapadziko lapansi mu thankiyo. Koma ndikwabwino kuchotsa mmera, kuchotsa dothi kuchokera kumizu ndikuyiyika m'madzi kwa 1 tsiku, ndipo izi ziyenera kuchitika nthawi yomweyo musanabzike.
Kuzama ndi kutalika kwa dzenje la chomera ichi kuyenera kukhala kokulirapo katatu konse kuposa kukula kwa mizu limodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko. Danga la perlite lamadzi liyenera kuyikidwa pansi pa dzenje lokonzedwa, lomwe silikhala lakuda kwambiri (sentimita 2-3). Nthaka yomwe idachotsedwa mu dzenje iyenera kuphatikizidwa ndi perlite mu chiyerekezo cha 1: 1. Pa chomera, muyenera kuwongola mizu ndikuyiyika dzenje. Pambuyo pake, amayamba kuidzaza pang'onopang'ono ndi gawo lapansi (dothi losakanizika ndi perlite), pomwe siziyenera kuloledwa kuti voids ikhalebe. Bowo likadzaza, dothi liyenera kupukusidwa pang'ono, kenako nkhuni zam'madzi ziyenera kuthiriridwa. Mmera, womwe kutalika kwake ndi mainchesi 15 mpaka 20, adzafunika malita atatu amadzimadzi, pomwe akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito madzi amvula otetezedwa. Mbewuyo ikathiriridwa, dothi liyenera kukhazikika, izi zikachitika, dothi lochulukirapo liyenera kuthiridwa m dzenje, koma nthawi ino silifunikira kukakamizidwa. Onetsetsani kuti thunthu la mmera lili dzenje mutabzala mwamphamvu. Ndikofunikira kupanga shafa la dothi mozungulira, ndikuchoka pa tsinde 20-30 masentimita, kuti nthawi yothirira madzi asamayike. Pamwamba pa thunthu bwalo liyenera kuwazidwa ndi sentimita imodzi kapena iwiri ya perlite.
Zolemba zam'munda
Momwe mungakulire boxwood
Ndiwosavuta kubzala boxwood, makamaka ngati mukudziwa malamulo oyenera kuyilima. Ngati chomera chikabzala, mvula siyidutsa mkati mwa sabata, ndiye kuti iyenera kuthiriridwa. Tikathirira, tiyenera kukumbukira kuti malita 10 a madzi ayenera kupita kuchitsamba cha kutalika kwa mita. Madzi amayenera kuthiridwa mosamala pansi pa muzu pamwamba, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti ngati pali nyengo youma pamsewu kapena yowuma komanso momwe mphepo zowunda zikuwombera, ndiye kuti simukuyenera kuwonjezera kuthirira, koma muyenera kuthira madzi ambiri. Tikathirira, ndikofunikira kumasula dothi komanso nthawi yomweyo. M'masiku oyamba a Meyi nthaka itatentha bwino, muyenera kuwaza malo ake ndi mulch (peat), makulidwe ake omwe amasiyanasiyana masentimita 5 mpaka 8. Dziwani kuti peat sayenera kukhudza mphukira zazing'ono kapena thunthu la chomera.
Boxwood iyenera kudyetsedwa mwadongosolo. Chovala choyambirira chimayenera kuchitika pokhapokha milungu 4, mutabzala. Izi zimachitika pokhapokha ngati ntchito yobzala idachitika mchaka, popeza feteleza angagwiritsidwe ntchito pokhapokha mbande zitazika mizu. Pa kukula kwambiri, mbewuyo imafunira feteleza wachilengedwe kapena wamafuta, ndipo pakugwa, mukakumba, feteleza wa potashi kapena phosphorous amawonjezeranso nthaka, chifukwa boxwood sikufunikira nayitrogeni panthawiyi.
Thirani
Zomera zoterezi zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zizisinthidwa masika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi yotentha komanso yophukira imakhala ndi nthawi yozika mizu bwino ndipo imapirira nyengo yachisanu bwinobwino. Kuika kwa toyesa wamkulu kumayenera kuchitika limodzi ndi mtanda. Malamulo okokerana amafanana ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito pobzala mmera panthaka. Mukamatsatira malamulowa, mbewuyo imaphuka msanga komanso mosavuta.
Kudulira
Kudulira kuyenera kuchitika mu Epulo kapena m'masiku oyamba a Meyi. Nthawi zambiri, chitsamba cha boxwood chimapangidwa ngati chitsime, cube kapena mpira pakameta tsitsi. Boxwood itha kubzalidwe ngati mtengo wokhazikika. Kuti muchite izi, dulani zitsamba zonse pansi pazu, kupatula okhawo mwamphamvu. Ana awo oyambira omwe amakula pamwamba pa tsinde lapakatikati, amadula, kuwapatsa, monga lamulo, mawonekedwe a mpira. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ukakhazikitsa chitsamba, uzingofunikira kukonza mawonekedwe ake nthawi ndi nthawi, ndi zonse chifukwa boxwood amatanthauza mbewu zomwe zimakula pang'onopang'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, monga lamulo, zitsamba zazing'ono zokha zomwe zimakula ziyenera kudulidwa, ndipo zachikulire zingafunike kusintha pokhapokha ngati chitsamba chitatayiratu. Kudulira sikuvulaza chitsamba, ndipo kwambiri mukamudula, kumakulirakulira. Akatswiri amalangiza kuti azisenga boxwood pafupipafupi 1 nthawi pamwezi. Koma muyenera kudziwa kuti kudulira pafupipafupi, ndi bwino kumafunikira kuthirira ndi kuthira manyowa. Chowonadi ndi chakuti chitsamba chimayenera kubwezeretsa nyonga zake, kubwezeretsanso michere yomwe idasowa pamodzi ndi masamba ake odulidwa.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Chilombo chowopsa kwambiri pamtengoyi ndi boxwood ndulu midge. M'masiku oyambilira a chilimwe, amayikira mazira ake m'mbale zazing'onoting'ono za masamba zomwe zimakhala pamitu ya masamba. Mphutsi zomwe zimawoneka zimadyedwa mu timuyo ta masamba ndikutsalako nthawi yachisanu. Ndipo m'mwezi wa Meyi kale, anthu achikulire amatuluka chifukwa cha ziphuphu. Zikakhala kuti pali tizirombo tambiri pamtengowu, ndiye umayamba kuwuma ndikufa. Mutha kuchotsa kachilombo koyipazi mothandizidwa ndi Karbofos, Tagore, Aktar, Fufanon. Pambuyo pa masabata 1.5 mutalandira chithandizo, yang'anani boxwood, ngati palibe kusintha kwapadera, ndikonzenso kachiwiri. Izi mankhwala ithandizire kuchotsa. Mutha kudziwa za matenda pang'onopang'ono pa masamba, ndipo mphukira zimayamba kuzimiririka. Komanso, mankhwalawa amathandizira kuchotsa kangaude, komwe kumatha kuwoneka nthawi yayitali.
Chomera chimatha kutenga kachilomboka chifukwa cha mphukira, pomwe masamba amawoneka pamakala, ndipo nsonga za nthambi zimayamba kufa. Pofuna kuthana ndi matenda oterewa, fungicidal othandizira adzafunika, ndipo monga lamulo, chithandizo zingapo zimachitika nthawi ndi nthawi. Choopsa kwambiri pamtengoyi ndi khansa. Chitsamba chopatsidwayo chikuyenera kudulidwa mbali zomwe zakhudzidwacho, pomwe pakufunika kukoka nkhuni zathanzi. Pambuyo pa izi, zigawo ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi Fundazole.
Ku Moscow ndi Moscow Region
Boxwood iyenera kubzalidwa ku Moscow ndi Moscow Region, komanso iyenera kuyang'aniridwa chimodzimodzi monga madera ena okhala ndi nyengo yotentha. Koma nthawi yomweyo, ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti nthawi yachisanu ikakhala yozizira kwambiri, ndiye kuti mbewuyo iyenera kukonzekera nthawi yachisanu.
Kubwezeretsa Boxwood
Monga lamulo, chomera chotere chimafalikira moyenera, koma nthawi zina boxwood imaberekedwanso pambewu. Komabe, pakabzala mbeu, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti mbeu patapita nthawi yochepa zimatha kutulutsa mphamvu. Komabe, ngati muli ndi mtima wofuna kumera chitsamba chotere, ndiye kuti muyenera kuphunzira malangizo omwe ali pansipa.
Kufalitsa mbewu
Mbewu zokhwima kumene ziyenera kumizidwa m'madzi ofunda kwa maola 24, momwe zimafunikira kuyimitsa wopatsa mphamvu (Zircon kapena Epin). Pambuyo pake, muyenera kupukuta matawulo awiri kuti asanyowe, ndikuyika njere pakati pawo, chifukwa mungathe kugwiritsa ntchito zopukutira. Kenako muyenera kudikirira kuti mbewuzo ziberekeke, ndipo matuwa oyera ngati oyera, ngati lamulo, izi zimachitika pakatha milungu 4. Munthawi yonse yodikirira, muyenera kuyang'ana nthawi zonse momwe mbewuzo zimapangidwira komanso kuti matawulo azikhala onyowa. Zikachitika kuti pakatha masiku 14- 20 pakalibe masamba, ndiye kuti kwa masiku angapo minofu yokhala ndi njere iyenera kuyikidwa mufiriji kuti isungidwe masamba. Kenako amafunika kutulutsidwa ndikuikidwanso m'malo otentha.
Mbeu zikaswa, mutha kubzala. Thanki iyenera kudzazidwa ndi peat yosakanizidwa ndi mchenga (1: 1). Nthambi zimayenera kutumizidwa ku gawo lapansi. Mbewuzo zikafesedwa, chidebe pamwamba chimakutidwa ndi filimu kapenagalasi. Chotikacho chimatsukidwa m'malo osyanika, otentha kenako mphukira akuyembekezera. Muyenera kuwona mbande zoyambirira pambuyo pa masiku 14 mpaka 20. Mukawona mphukira zoyambirira, malo ogona amayenera kuchotsedwa, ndipo chidebe chokha sichiyenera kuchotsedwa pamthunzi. Mbande ziyenera kuthiriridwa madzi nthawi zonse, komanso kudyetsedwa ndi feteleza ofoka ndende. Mbewuyo ikakula ndikukula, ingabzalidwe panthaka, koma ndibwino kudikirira mpaka chisanu chitatha.
Kufalitsa kwa Boxwood ndi odulidwa
Kubadwanso kwa boxwood ndi odulidwa mchaka ndi njira yomwe imakonda kwambiri alimi. Kwa odulidwa, timitsitsi tating'ono tomwe timagwiritsidwa ntchito, omwe analibe nthawi yopundira, ndipo kutalika kwake kuyenera kukhala kuchokera pa 10 mpaka 15 sentimita. Chederacho chimapangidwa mosasamala ndipo kuchokera pansi 1/3 mwa zodulidwazo ziwonetsero zonse ziyenera kudulidwa. Kenako zodulidwa kwa maola 24 ziyenera kumizidwa mu njira ya chowulitsira mizu. Zitatha izi, zodulidwazo zimayenera kutsukidwa. Kenako zibzalidwe panthaka. Mulingo woyenera wosakaniza dothi la boxwood: dothi la pepala, lovunda ngati humus kapena kompositi, mchenga (1: 1: 1). Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito dothi losakanizika ndi mtundu wina pokabzala, koma liyenera kukhala lodzazidwa ndi michere ndi kuwala. Zidulidwazo ziyenera kuzikika mu dothi losakaniza bwino kwambiri. Pambuyo pake, phesi iliyonse imakutidwa ndi botolo la pulasitiki lokhala ndi malita 5, pomwe pansi ayenera kuchotsedwa kaye. Kuthirira chogwirizira ndi motere: chipewa chimachotsedwa khosi la botolo ndipo chomera chimathiridwa ndimadzi kuchokera botolo lothira. Kuwongolera bokosi tsiku lililonse kuyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi, kuchotsa chivindikiro. Pakatha milungu 4, mbewu imayamba kupanga mizu. Ndipo patatha milungu 8, ali kale ndi mizu yopangidwa mokwanira, ndipo nthawi ino ndizotheka kuchotsa pobisalira (botolo). Kwa chisanu choyamba, zodulidwa ziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi nthambi za spruce, apo ayi zimayambira.
Ngati mungafune kufalitsa mbewuyi ndi zodula, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti pamenepa mabowo amadzalidwa mumiphika. Chowonadi ndi chakuti sakhala ndi nthawi yozika mizu, ndipo ngakhale chitaphimbidwa nthawi yachisanu, chimwalirabe. Sungani zodulidwa m'chipinda momwe kutentha kuli pafupifupi madigiri 10. Chapakatikati, amabzalidwa panthaka.
Kufalitsa pang'onopang'ono
Njira yakulera iyi ilinso nthawi yogwira mtima komanso yoyesedwa. Mu nthawi yamasika, zitsamba zingapo za chitsamba ziyenera kugwada pansi ndikuyika m'manda. Munthawi yachilimwe amafunika kuthiriridwa ndi kudzala. Akapanga mizu ndi kuyala kukayamba kukula, amatha kudzipatula ku chitsamba cha kholo ndikubzala m'malo yatsopano.
Boxwood nthawi yachisanu
Kusamalira Autumn
Nthawi yovuta kwambiri ya boxwood ndi nthawi yozizira. Chowonadi ndi chakuti mbewu iyi siyimasiyana mu chisanu chambiri. Ndipo mizu yogona siyimatha kupereka masamba ndi masamba a chitsamba omwe amadzuka atangodzala ndi kuwala kwa dzuwa. Chifukwa chosowa madzi ndi michere, amayamba kuuma. Pankhaniyi, kuti mudzalanso chomera chotere, muyenera kusankha malo ometa, ndikofunikira kukonzekereranso bwino chisamba nthawi yachisanu.
Chisanu chisanabwere (mu Novembala), ndikofunikira kupanga kuthirira kwamadzi nthawi yayitali nthawi yayitali, chifukwa cha izi boxwood imatha kudzazidwa ndi chinyezi, zomwe ndizokwanira nthawi yonse yozizira. Ndiye bwalo wapafupi ndi thunthu umakonkhedwa ndi wosanjikiza wa mulch (peat kapena singano zowola). Masamba owuma sayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mulch. Chowonadi ndi chakuti nthawi yachisanu ikakhala yonyowa, masamba amatha kuyamba kukhwima, ndipo chifukwa cha izi, nthenda ya fungus imayamba ku shrub.
Kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu
Msewu utayamba kuzizira madigiri 10, uyenera kuphimba nkhuni. Musanapitirize ndi chomera mwachindunji, mitundu yokhazikika iyenera kukonzedwa ndikuimangirira ku chithandizo. Izi zitha kuteteza thunthu losalimba kuti lisagwe ndi chipale chofewa. Kenako ndikofunikira kupukuta kwathunthu ndi zinthu zopanda nsalu. Ndipo ngati mukufuna, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nthambi ya spruce, kuyimata ndi muyezo. Ngati tsinde ndi lalikulupo, ndiye kuti lingathe kuyeretsedwa kokha, ndipo korona ayenera kumangidwa ndi nsalu. Ngati boxwood yakula ngati malire kapena linga, ndikofunikanso kuiphimba nthawi yachisanu. Mwa izi, burlap kapena zinthu zopanda nsalu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimapangidwa mu zigawo 2-3. Kuti akonze m'mphepete mwa zinthuzo, amangomwaza ndi dothi.Musanayambe kuphimba tchire, liyenera kumangirizidwa, chifukwa matalala ambiri onyowa amatha kuwononga nthambi. Zodula zomwe zimazika mizu, komanso tating'ono tating'ono, tiyenera kumangirira ndi nthambi za mitengo ina, pomwe mitengo yazitali imakonkhedwa ndi mulch (singano zamitengo yamitengo kapena peat). Ndikofunikira kuchotsa zophimba pokhapokha nthawi yamasika isanayambike, popeza kukhala pachilimwe, chitsamba chikuyamba kulira. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa pobisalira tsiku lamitambo ndipo nthawi yomweyo, 1 wosanjikiza, burlap kapena spunbond, komanso lapnik yochepa, azisiyidwa pachitsamba. Izi ndizofunikira kuti mthunzi usungidwe. Boxwood iyenera kuzolowedwa pang'onopang'ono ku kuwala kowala kwam'mawa.
Mitundu yayikulu ndi mitundu
Palibe mitundu yambiri ya mbewu iyi yomwe imalimidwa, koma pali mitundu yamitundu yambiri yamatabwa a boxwood.
Boxwood evergreen (Buxus sempervirens)
Imapezeka kuthengo ku Caucasus ndi Mediterranean. Nthawi zambiri imamera m'minda yophatikizika komanso m'nkhalango zowola, pomwe imapezekanso m'malo otetezeka kwambiri. Mtengo wotere umatha kutalika mamita 15, palinso mitundu ya shrubby. Mtundu wobiriwira, wowongoka, wamtundu wa tetra. Masamba okhala ndi masamba owoneka bwino ndi osalala, opanda kanthu ndipo alibe zilonda zilizonse. Mbali yawo yakutsogolo ndi utoto wakuda, ndipo mkati mwake mumakhala utoto wonyezimira, pang'ono pang'ono chikaso. Timapepala totsogola tambiri tambiri titha kufika masentimita 1.5-3. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono ogonana amuna kapena akazi okhaokha ndi gawo laling'onoting'ono. Chipatsocho ndi bokosi laling'ono la mawonekedwe, omwe amakhala ndi zotupa. Zimatseguka pokhapokha mbewu zitacha. Gawo lililonse la mbewu ili ndi poyizoni. Mitundu yotchuka:
- Suffruticosis - chitsamba choterocho chimakhala chodziwika pang'onopang'ono. Mphukira zosalala zimafikira masentimita 100. Ma plate omwe ali ndi masamba a ovate kapena obovate amafika kutalika kwa 20 mamilimita. Maluwa ndi ochepa. Gwiritsani ntchito malire ndi mipanda.
- Blauer Heinz - Chitsamba chotsika ichi chimakulanso pang'onopang'ono. Zomwe zimayambira zimakhala zowuma kwambiri poyerekeza ndi mitundu yakale, pali timbale ta masamba obiriwira. Mitundu iyi idawoneka posachedwa ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati zodzikongoletsera zanyumba. Osiyanasiyana kuchokera kalasi yapitayi mwa kuzizira kwambiri posachedwa ndi chisanu.
- Elegans - chitsamba chowirira ngati ichi chimakhala ndi korona woyambira. Zowongoka zowongoka ndi masamba owondera pang'ono amatha kutalika masentimita 100. Magawo a masamba obiriwira amakhala ndi malire oyera. Pewani chilala.
Bokosi laling'ono lamtundu wa Boxwood (Buxus maikolofoni)
Imakhala ndi kukana kwambiri chisanu poyerekeza ndi koyang'ana kale. Wachi Japan kapena waku Korea ngati boxwoods amatha kupirira chisanu mpaka madigiri 30 opanda pogona. Komabe, mchilimwe amafunika pobisalira dzuwa. Mitundu yotchuka:
- Zima Jam - Osiyana ndi kutentha kwambiri kwa chisanu ndikukula msanga. Ali ndi korona wowonda. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe ang'ono ang'ono. Kudula sikumupweteka. Ili ndi kutalika pafupifupi masentimita 150.
- Faulkner - chitsamba ndichabwino ndipo chimakula pang'onopang'ono. Ili ndi kutalika mpaka masentimita 150. Monga lamulo, tchire limadulidwa ndikupereka mawonekedwe, zomwe zimachitika chifukwa cha kukula kwa korona wake.
Boxwood Colchic kapena Caucasian (Buxus colchica)
Zithunzi za nyengo ya Tertiary, ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono. Mwa mitundu yonse ya ku Europe, ndiye choteteza kwambiri chisanu kwambiri komanso masamba ochepa. Mtunduwu umatha kukhala ndi moyo mpaka zaka 600, pomwe kutalika kwake kumafikira mita 15-20. Pansi, thunthu limakhala ndi mainchesi makumi atatu.
Box Balearic (Buxus balearica)
Imadziwika ngati mitundu yamadzulo kwambiri mwa mbewuzi. Dziko lakwawo ndi kumwera kwa Spain, zilumba za Balearic, Portugal ndi mapiri a Atlas kumpoto kwa Morocco. Kudera la Euro-Asia, mawonekedwe awa ali ndi masamba akuluakulu kwambiri. Chifukwa chake, m'lifupi masamba ake ndi pafupifupi masentimita atatu, ndipo kutalika kwake ndi sentimita ―4. Kukula mwachangu komanso kothandiza kwambiri. Amakonda kutentha, ndipo osagonjetsedwa ndi dzinja.
Mitundu ina yoyenera kulimidwa kumapeto kwapakati ilipo, koma ndiyochepa kwambiri.
