Zomera ndi miyala ndizophatikiza bwino, motero ndikofunikira kuwunikira m'munda mwanu ngodya ya mwala. Zomera zina za phiri lamapiri, zithunzi ndi mayina awo, mudzawona m'nkhaniyi. Kusankha kwathukukuthandizirani kupanga choyambirira komanso chowala, chikhala chokongoletsera bwino kwambiri patsamba lonse.
Kupanga mawonekedwe anu ndi manja anu (chithunzi ndi chithunzi)
Choyamba, muyenera kuyika chizindikiro cha munda wamwala wamtsogolo, kuchotsa udzu ndi sod. Zitatha izi, mkati mwamakola awa muyenera kupanga kakang'ono kokumbira pansi ndikupanga buku lonse la munda wamwala wamtsogolo. Chifukwa cha izi, sikuti miyala yayikulu yokha imagwiritsidwa ntchito, komanso miyala yosweka, zinyalala zomanga, ndi miyala. Choyamba, miyala ikuluikulu imayikidwa, kenako yaying'ono, imakutidwa ndi mchenga ndi dothi.
Udzu ukakhazikika, muyenera kudzaza zofunikira zonse ndi dothi lomweli, kenako ikani pansi masentimita 20, mbewu zanu zimamera pamenepo. Pambuyo pake, miyala yonse yokongoletsera idayikidwa.
Slide yomalizidwa imathiriridwa, makulidwe onse amatenga masabata awiri kapena atatu, mutha kuchita zambiri, nthawi yonseyi muyenera kuyesetsa kuti muchotse. Pambuyo pake, mbewu zimasankhidwa ku Alpine slide, chithunzi chimaganiziridwa, mayina amitundu yomwe mumakonda amalembedwa ndikugulidwa m'masitolo apadera. Zomera zonse zimabzalidwa kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira kapena koyambirira, nthawi zambiri Seputembala. Nthawi yobzala zimatengera nthawi yomwe mumakwaniritsa kuti mukonzekere maziko a munda wamwala.
Alpine slide chomera kusankha njira
Zomera zokongoletsera za slidezi zimasankhidwa malinga ndi malamulo ena, sizovuta, mutha kudziwa nokha sayansi yosavuta iyi nokha. Pamwambapa mukuwona chithunzi - pangani nokha mawonekedwe a alpine slide. Njira zachikhalidwe zakale zimathandizira kupezeka kwa mbewu zosatha paphiri zomwe zimamera zakuthengo. Awa ndi zitsanzo zosasunthika, momwe chitsamba chaching'ono komanso chokhazikika, chosasinthira dothi komanso kukhalapo kwa chinyezi. Monga lamulo, mitunduyi imakhala yolimba nthawi yachisanu, imagwirizana ndi mphepo. Zitsanzo ndizozomera monga dryad, stylox phlox, thyme (zonse zokwawa ndi zofala, komanso zipatso za Alpine. Maluwa ena a Alpine slide mudzaonanso mtsogolomo m'nkhaniyi.
Pafupifupi pamapiri nthawi zonse pamakhala zitsamba zobiriwira, nthawi zina zopanga zitsamba zochepa, pakati pake ndibwino kusankha mitundu yomwe ikula pang'onopang'ono. Zina mwa zabwino kwambiri pamapiri a Alpine zimawoneka bwino:
- msipu wosakula wokulirapo, zipatso zake ndi masamba owala bwino.
- Chi Japan;
- mitundu ina ya machoneaster.
Pamodzi ndi miyala yokongoletsera amapanga maziko pazomwe zimapangidwira. Komabe, posachedwa pa phiri lamapiri mumatha kukumana ndi ma chaka, omwe amakhala ndi nthawi yayitali maluwa, udzu wokhala ndi njere zazipatso komanso zochulukirapo. Yotsirizirayi imakulitsa kutsitsa mu kasupe ndikusangalatsa kwamaluwa. Izi zimatha kukhala ng'ona, chipale chofewa ndi maluwa a m'chigwacho, anyezi wokongoletsera ndi daffodils, mitundu yamtengo wapatali yamtundu wa tulips ndi cyclamens.
Maluwa omwe amatchuka kwambiri
Takudziwitsani mayina ndi zithunzi za zomera zotchuka za Alpine slide (maluwa - osatha).
Chiheberi
Iberis amawoneka bwino kwambiri pamwamba pa phirili, pali mitundu yomwe siyakukula kupitirira masentimita 10 kutalika. Chomera chimaphuka kwambiri ndi makatani oyera oyera ngati chipale chofewa kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe.
Edelweiss
Duwa lotchuka lamapiri, lotamandidwa m'mabuku kuthengo, limamera pamiyala yamiyala yatha. Chomera chotere pa phiri lamapiri ndicho kunyadira kwa wolima dimba, makamaka chifukwa zalembedwa mu Buku Lofiyira. Komabe, duwa amathanso kukhala wamkulu podziyimira payokha kuchokera ku mbewu wamba, kenako ndikufalitsika monga momwe zimakhalira (mbande).
Edelweiss ndiwokonda dzuwa ndipo salola kuti pakhale mthunzi, chifukwa kuthengo izi zimamera pamitengo yamapiri. Kuti maluwa abwino azikula, muyenera kupanga dothi losakaniza ndi mchenga wokongola komanso miyala ing'onoing'ono.
Chifukwa chake, kusankha maluwa am'mapiri ataliitali, simungathe kunyalanyaza zokongola izi, zomwe, zimatha kukhala malo amodzi mpaka zaka 20.
Sempervivum (mwala rose)
Chomera ichi ndi chofanana ndi rosettes, chomwe chimapangidwa ndi masamba akuda osiyanasiyana osiyanasiyana akulu ndi mawonekedwe. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imasiyana mu mitundu yawo. Pakati pa maluwa osatha a alpine slide, pali mitundu yambiri ndi mitundu yaying'ono ya achinyamata, pali zigawo zambiri, burgundy ndi green-green, mutha kusankha makope osiyanasiyana nthawi imodzi. Chomera chosasinthika chimatha kusintha zikhalidwe zilizonse ndikukhala pamalo osasangalatsa, kuphatikiza kusiyana pakati pa miyala, yomwe ndi yabwino phirili.
Nyanja ya Armeria
Chomera sichimawopa kuzizira kapena chilala, koma sichimakonda kuthirira kwamadzi. Tchuthi ting'onoting'ono timatha kutulutsa timiyendo tating'ono tomwe tili ndi ma inflorescence ozungulira. Armeria idakali yabwino chifukwa imaphuka nthawi yayitali, pafupifupi nthawi yonse ya chilimwe, koma sitiyenera kuiwala kuchotsa inflorescence yakale, apo ayi ifota.
Zochenjera
Zodzikongoletsera zakale ndizabwino kwambiri paphiri lamapiri, mwa njira kuthengo zimakula bwino m'mapiri. Mwakutero, mwakutero, zokongoletsa kuchokera ku maluwa onse osatha a Alpine slide ndizodziwika kwambiri. Pali mitundu yambiri yoyenera, mwachitsanzo, udzu, carnation, yocheperako, ya buluu, komanso imvi, yomwe mumapita pachithunzichi pamwambapa. Zodzikongoletsera zimaphukira nyengo yonse yachilimwe ndi maluwa owala, kuwonjezera apo, amatulutsa fungo labwino.
Ephedra - maziko a phiri la mapiri
Choyamba, ndikufuna ndikuwonetsere zomera zowoneka bwino kwambiri, mwachitsanzo, pali mitundu ina ya spruce yaku Norway, imamera ngakhale m'miphika, ndipo iyi ndi ngale yeniyeni paphiri la mapiri. Fir yolira imakhalanso yokongola modabwitsa, imakhala yobiriwira yakuda ndi tint wachikasu, ndipo nthambi zazitali zimagwada pansi.
Akamapanga kaphokoso ka mapiri, nthawi zambiri amalakwitsa zinthu zina: amangogwiritsa ntchito mitengo yokonzedwa yamtali wamtali wamtali. Ngati mutayang'anitsitsa chithunzichi pamapangidwe a phiri la mapiri ndi manja anu, mudzazindikira kuti pali mitundu yazomera zazing'ono zokha. Zomera zonse zomwe zimayenera kukhala zazikulu kuthengo zimayesa kukhala.
Nayi mitundu ndi mitundu yazonenepa kwambiri:
- Nevaki - paini waku Japan, womwe umanena za bonsai weniweni, kumene, wosalala. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe zili patsamba ili pamwambapa. Ngati mudula, imakhala iliyonse.
- Pine Nana, wobiriwira kwambiri wobiliwira.
- Panderosa pine, yemwenso ndi fluffy wokhala ndi singano zazikulu, imakula popanda pogona, ngakhale imachokera m'malo ofunda.
- Velda ndi mitundu ya zokwawa ya paini, mphukira zimangokulira paliponse. Amafunika kudulidwa, apo ayi amatenga mita itatu mozungulira.
Simungayiwale za zokwawa zamitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndizofunikira kwambiri pamapiri a Alpine.
Chifukwa chake, ngati mukufuna kupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, ndiye yang'anani zithunzi za maluwa a Alpine slide, kumbukirani mayina azomera zomwe mudakonda ndikupitabe patsogolo, gwiritsani ntchito! Mutha kupanga phiri lamapiri ndi manja anu popanda kuwononga ndalama zambiri kapena kuwononga nthawi, ndipo sizitenga malo ambiri. Njira yopangira iyo ndi yosangalatsa kwambiri, ndipo zotsatira zake zimaposa zoyembekezera zonse zolakwika.
