Okonda mbewu zamkati, atapita kutchuthi kwakutali, amada nkhawa kwambiri ndi ziweto zawo, ngakhale patakhala wina wowasamalira. Kodi angatani ngati amaiwala kuthirira kapena dothi lonyowa m'mapoto a maluwa? Ndipo ngati mwangozi mwawononga duwa kapena chidebe chomera? Ndipo titha kunena chiyani pamalingaliro am'maluwa omwe alibe munthu woti asiye maluwa omwe amawakonda. Zikatero, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito njira zotsimikiziridwa ndi njira zothirira mbewu pakakhala kuti palibe amene akukhala. Komabe, ulendowu usanachitike ndikufunika kusanthula mosamala makina onse ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ndi othandizira komanso abwino. Njira iliyonse imatha kugwira ntchito masiku angapo, choncho muyenera kusankha imodzi yomwe imakhala nthawi yayitali kusapezeka. Njira zina ndi zazitali ndipo zimapangidwa kwa mwezi umodzi, zina kwa masiku angapo, ndipo zina kwa masabata 1-2.
Kugwiritsa ntchito pallets
Pafupifupi, njirayi ndi yovomerezeka kwa masiku 10-15. Maola ochepa asananyamuke, mbewu zonse zamkati ziyenera kuthiriridwa madzi (mpaka chidebe chonyowa kwathunthu), ndipo kenako miphika yamaluwa ndi maluwa iyenera kuyikidwa mumipanda yayikulu ya pulasitiki kapena pallet. Zotengera zowonjezera zonsezi ziyenera kudzazidwa ndi madzi pafupifupi masentimita 5-7 kapena miyala yonyowa yambiri. Gawo lamunsi la miphika yamaluwa liyenera kukhudza madzi kapena kukhala momwemo osaya. Njira iyi yothirira madzi osakhalapo ndi othandiza pazomera zokha monga geranium, crassula, kanjedza, chlorophytum, basamu. Amakhala osazindikira ndipo akupitilizabe kusowa kwamadzi, chilala komanso kuthilira madzi.
Njira Yothirira Magalimoto
Dongosolo ili limagwira ntchito pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, kuti mutha kupita patchuthi chachitali. Mutha kugula "autowatering" m'masitolo apadera. Imakhala ndi thanki yamadzi (kukula kwake kumasiyana), machubu angapo aifupi ndi dongosolo lomwe limathandizira kudziwa kuti ndi nthawi yanji yoperekera madzi kuzomera. Muyenera kukhazikitsa njira yotsirira ndipo mutha kupita paulendo.
Kuthirira ndi mabotolo apulasitiki
Choyamba, botolo la theka ndi theka kapena malita awiri liyenera kukonzedwa. Kuti muchite izi, mufunika misomali yayitali kapena moto woyaka, womwe muyenera kupanga mabowo awiri: imodzi pansi pa botolo ndi ina pa chivindikiro. Botolo limadzazidwa ndi madzi, kusula kapu ndikutembenuzira khosi pansi. Pakadali pano, ulimi wothirira kukapumira udzachitika, womwe umayenererana ndi mbewu zazikulu zamkati. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito isanayambike ulendowu ndikuwona kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe amatuluka mumipulasitiki yamapulogalamu osiyanasiyana komanso masiku angati. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuchuluka kwa mbewu yomwe chomera chimalandira patsiku. Izi zikuthandizira kusankha aliyense payekha chida chothirira duwa lililonse, momwe mumakhala madzi okwanira masiku onse tchuthi. Mwanjira imeneyi, mutha kuthetsa vuto la kuthirira kwa masiku 15-20.
Wing kuthirira
Njira iyi yothirira ndizofala, koma ndiyabwino kwambiri pamitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya violets. Zowona, pakukhazikitsa kwake, muyenera kuyamba ndikusintha mbewuzo kukhala mphika wa maluwa ndikutsitsa pansi. Chingwe kapena chingwe wamba chomwe chimamwa ndikugwira chinyontho nthawi yochepa chimayikidwa mu mawonekedwe a mphete yaying'ono pansi pa mphika pansi pa gawo lapansi (gawo limodzi). Chingwe chachiwiri chakumapeto kwa chingwe chimadutsa potseguka pansi pa chidebe cha maluwa ndikutsitsidwa mumadzi okhala ndi madzi, omwe amakhala pansi pake. Nyambo yonse imanyowa ngati kuti imatunga madzi kuchokera pachiwiya chotsaliracho ndi dothi. Njirayi ndi yoyenera pazomera zazing'onoting'ono zokha.
Kutsirira kwakanthawi kochepa nkotheka ndikusintha pang'ono mwanjira imeneyi. Monga chingwe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mtolo kapena nsalu yopangidwa ndi zinthu zopangidwa mwaluso. Chachikulu ndikuti amatha kuyamwa chinyezi bwino. Mbali imodzi, iyenera kumizidwa mumtsuko wamadzi (mwachitsanzo, mumtsuko kapena mumtsuko) womwe umakhala patebulo kapena padengapo, ndipo winayo umayikidwa pansi mumphika wokhala ndi chomera. Mphindi yovomerezeka munjira imeneyi ndi malo omwe thanki yamadzi ili pamtunda wapamwamba kuposa mphika wamaluwa. Mutha kuyika mbewu zonse pansi, ndikuyika chinyontho pankoyandikira.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyesa njira iyi yothirira pasadakhale ndikuzindikira kuchuluka kwa zingwe. Kwa duwa laling'ono, nthawi zambiri, chingwe chimodzi chikhala chokwanira, ndipo kwa chomera chachikulu, makope angapo angafunike. Kutsirira kotero ndikokwanira kwa masiku 7-10, ngati nyali sizikuuma chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri kwa chirimwe.
Masiku ano, mutha kugula zida zamakono zakothiririra zakumwa ndi chingwe.
Hydrogel
A hydrogel imakhala ndi zinthu za polymeric zomwe zimatha kuyamwa madzi ambiri, ndikuzipereka kwa zikhalidwe zamkati kwakanthawi. Itha kusakanikirana ndi kubzala dothi kapena kuyika pansi panthaka, ndikuyiphimba ndi moss. Zinthu zoterezi zimagulitsidwa m'miyala.
