Kulima dambo komwe kumatchedwanso kuti ulimi wolima kwambiri, sichinthu chatsopano. Komabe, posachedwa izi zakhala zikuchitika mokulira ndi kufalikira kwa mndandanda wamalingaliro amomwe mungakulire dimba lotere. Izi ndizofunika kwa alimi omwe ali ndi malo ochepa pomwe muyenera kubzala mabedi ochepa.
Zapamwamba
Kuti makulidwewo akule bwino “mokhazikika”, pali zinthu zingapo zofunika kukumbukira:
- Kusankha mbewu zoyenera ndikofunikira. Kukwera ndi kukwera mbewu zakonzedwa kale kuti zikule kuchokera pansi, mwachitsanzo, kuchokera ku zitsamba zamitundu mitundu.
- Kugwiritsa ntchito zida kumakhalanso kovuta mbewu zikakula. Kukula kwawo kumayima ngati miphika yaying'ono.
- Ndikofunika kuti musabzale mbewu zomwe zingabise mbewu zina. Njira yabwino ikakhala kugawana malingaliro okonda dzuwa ndi omwe amakonda mthunzi.
- Nthaka yomwe ili pansi pa zomerapo imawuma msanga, choncho muyenera kuthiririra nthawi zambiri.
Mukamatsatira malangizowa, mudzapeza zambiri kuchokera kuminda yakhazikika.
Ubwino wa Kulima Malo Osauka
Ubwino waukulu ndikuwonjezera zokolola. Malo okwanira omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito amatanthauza kukwera kwakukulu kwa zokolola. Kusamalira mbewu ndikudula zipatso kumakhala kosavuta m'thupi - mbewu zimafika pamilingo yayitali, motero zimatipulumutsa kuti tifunika kugwada kapena kugwada.
Kuphatikiza apo, popeza masamba ndi zipatso zimakweza pamwamba pamtunda, zimatha kutengera matenda. Chifukwa cha kubzala kwamtondo, kufalikira kwa mpweya kumayamba, chifukwa, kuthirira, mbewuzo zimathima msanga, kuchepetsa mwayi wogwira ma virus okonda chinyezi monga Powera mpunga ndi dzimbiri.
Zizindikiro za matenda ndi zizindikiro za tizirombo tizioneka, chifukwa chake, njira zoteteza zitha kuonedwa kale. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lalikulu la masamba limayatsidwa ndi dzuwa, lomwe limapangitsa kukula kwamtundu wabwino.
Mukamasankha mitundu yosanja yokhazikika, lingalirani mawonekedwe owasamalira ndi mawonekedwe awo, chifukwa kupambana kwa bizinesi yonse kumadalira izi.
Zomera Zolimbikitsidwa Zomera Zokubzala
Izi ndi zina mwa mbewu zomwe zimatha kulimba mosavuta:
- tomato, mwachitsanzo, Sangold, Cherry wakuda, Blondekopfhen;
- nkhaka "Saladin F1", "Dasher 11";
- nyemba zobiriwira;
- nyemba za lima;
- vwende ("Tiger", "Kugona Kukongola", "Chozizwitsa Choyera", "Doll Yellow");
- nandolo ("wokoma", "wapawiri", "wapamwamba-wokoma");
- zukini ("zukini", "chilimwe chachikaso").
Chimango chamdima wokhazikika
Mukamasankha zomanga zogwirizira, lingalirani mphamvu yadzuwa ndi mphamvu ya mphepo, kukula kwa chimango ndi mawonekedwe a mbewu zomwe. Ndiye kuti, mbewu zamasamba zokhala ndi tinyanga, monga nyemba, zimamva bwino pazoyatsa, mwachitsanzo, pamtengo wamtundu ndi maulendo atatu, pomwe mbewu zazikulu (mwachitsanzo, mipesa) zimafuna mafelemu olimba. Potere, arch kapena arbor ndizoyenera. Kumbukirani kuti nyumbayo iyenera kulinganizidwa kulemera kwa chomera chachikulire ndikuyikika bwino kuti isapunthwe.
Pali mitundu yambiri yamathandizo omwe mungasankhe oyenera. Kuphatikiza pa ma trellise, zipilala, ma tripod ndi pergolas, pali gazebo, zingwe zama waya, maukonde ndi zipilala.
Onani zida zomwe zingagwiritsidwenso ntchito. Mwachitsanzo, ma pallet amatabwa omwe nthawi zambiri amatayidwa kutali ndi masitolo.
Tsopano muli ndi lingaliro lazomwe munda wokhazikika uli. Yesani njira iyi, ndipo mulole miyamba yokha ikhale malire pazomera zanu!
