Phlox yosatha: mitundu ndi mitundu ya maluwa okhala ndi zithunzi, mayina

Pafupifupi malo aliwonse amtunda, mutha kuwona mabedi okongola a maluwa omwe phlox amakulira. Amakondwera ndi maluwa ake owala bwino kuyambira kasupe mpaka nthawi yophukira. Banja la phlox lili ndi mitundu pafupifupi 60 yomwe imasiyana msinkhu, mawonekedwe, mtundu. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndi thandizo lawo m'mundamu mutha kupanga chilichonse, kuphatikizapo kuphuka. Munkhaniyi tidzafotokozera mwatsatanetsatane mitundu ndi mitundu yotchuka ya maluwa okongola modabwitsa. Chithunzi chojambula patsamba lathu lithandizira alimi kuti asankhe mawonekedwe ndi utoto wa phlox, kofunikira popanga maluwa awo.

Phlox wamantha - mitundu yotchuka ndi zithunzi

Nthawi zambiri, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phlox yomwe imakhala ndi nkhawa imabadwa m'minda yamaluwa. Mtunduwu unapangidwa ndi obereketsa ochokera ku mitundu ingapo ndi mitundu ya phlox. Zotsatira zake ndi mitundu yamtchire 60-70 cm kapena 80-100 cm kutalika.

Kutalika kwa phlox yomwe ili ndi nkhawa komanso utoto wake wamtunduwu zimakhudzidwa ndi kuwunikira kwa dera lomwe limerako. Mthunzi, tchire limatambasulidwa, ndipo padzuwa limamera squat. Maluwa owala bwino dzuwa lotuwa amasintha kukhala oyera. Chifukwa chake, pakufika phloxes, vutoli liyenera kukumbukiridwa.

Mitundu yonse yamatenda a phlox chifukwa cha maluwa agawidwa m'mitundu itatu. Izi ndizothandiza kwambiri, chifukwa mutha kusankha njira yomwe ili yoyenera kukopa kwa mundawo nyengo yonseyo.

Phlox yoyambirira

Mitundu iyi ya mbewu imakhala ndi maluwa omwe amayamba maluwa ochokera theka lachiwiri la June:

1. Zosiyanasiyana "Alexander Immer" zimasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa owaza rasipiberi okhala ndi mulifupi mwake wa 3.5 cm, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa mosabisa, inflorescence yosalala. Limamasula m'zaka za m'ma June ndipo limaphukira kwa masiku 29-35.
2. Phlox "Henry Gertz" pachimake koyambirira kwa Julayi, maluwa oyera okhala ndi lilac-pinki hue. Zomera zolimba za mbewuzo zimakula mpaka 50-55 cm. The inflorescence lotayirira la piramidi limakhala ndi masentimita 15x12. Limamasulidwa kwa masiku 30-35.
3. "Iris" wosiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 45-50. Pa maluwa otayirira a piramidi pamakhala maluwa omwe ali ndi utoto wosasinthika wa lilac komanso diso la carmine. Imayamba kuphuka kumayambiriro kwa Julayi ndipo imamasula kwa masiku 29-35.
4. Zosiyanasiyana za Elizabeth Kembel ndi chitsamba chokulirapo komanso chomata. Ma inflorescence okongola amakula mpaka masentimita 16. Ziphuphu zimakhala ndi mtundu wa salimoni-pinki, ndipo pakati pa duwa ndi loyera. Zimamasamba mu Julayi onse. Yoyenera kugawika pagulu komanso kudula.

Zomera zapakatikati

Mtunduwu umaphatikizapo phlox, kutulutsa m'zaka khumi za Julayi:

1. Mitundu "Le Madi" imasiyanitsidwa ndi kutalika kwakutalika mpaka 40-50 cm. Kuyambira pakati pa Julayi imayamba kuphukira ndi maluwa amdima akuda bii omwe amakhala ndi diso la carmine. Kukula kwa inflorescence yozungulira kumafika masentimita 11. Kutalika kwa maluwa ndi masiku 25-38.
2. "Zowunikira" zosiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba chotalika 80 cm. Pa maluwa ake obiriwira a piramidi, maluwa owoneka bwino rasipiberi amatulutsa ndi malo opepuka. Limamasulidwa kuyambira pakati pa Julayi kwa masiku 30-35.
3. Mitundu ya Fire bird imakula mpaka 60-65 masentimita. Kukula kwake kwa phyramidal inflorescence kuli ndi masentimita 17x12. Maluwawo amakhala ofiira ndi maluwa a carmine kuyambira Julayi Julayi ndi pachimake kwa masiku opitilira 30.
4. Mitundu ya Othello imasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa omwe ali ndi utoto wakuda masana ndi abuluu madzulo. Duwa lirilonse limakhala ndi mulifupi wa masentimita 3.5 ndipo limakhala pamtunda wowonda, inflorescence lotayirira. Limamasulidwa kuyambira pakati pa Julayi mpaka pakati pa Ogasiti. Kutalika kwa tchire kumatha kufika 80-90 cm.
5. Mitundu ya Snegurochka imakhala ndi zitsamba zazitali zazitali kutalika kwa 80-90 masentimita.Maluwa oyera okhala ndi mainchesi 3.7 masentimita ali pamiyendo yamiyendo ya pyramidal.
6. "Apple Blossom" yosiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba chachitali komanso chamaluwa apinki mpaka 4 cm. Limamasula pafupifupi masiku 40 kuyambira pakati pa Julayi.
7. Mitundu ya Schneeberg imasiyanitsidwa ndi nthambi, nthambi zowoneka bwino, kutalika kwake kungakhale mpaka masentimita 75-80. Masamba otayirira a piramidi amakula mpaka 20 cm ndipo amakhala ndi maluwa oyera okhala ndi mainchesi 3,2. Amakula ndi mphukira zambiri nthawi imodzi.
8. Zosiyanasiyana Ernst Immer ndi tchire kukula 60-65 cm.Maluwa oyera okhala ndi mphete yapinki pakati amapezeka mozungulira, wandiweyani inflorescence. Limamasula kwa masiku 30 kuyambira pakati pa Julayi.

Maluwa owoneka bwino mochedwa

Gulu la zomera limayambira mu Ogasiti ngakhale mu Seputembala:

1. Zosiyanasiyana "Lilac mochedwa" zimayamba maluwa kumayambiriro kwa Seputembala. Pamalo ake okhuthala ndi maluwa a lilac-pinki, omwe mainchesi ake amafikira 3.8 masentimita. Mapulogalamu olondola ndiokwera kwambiri - mpaka 110 masentimita. Nthawi ya maluwa pafupifupi masiku 40.
2. "Pink Hydrangea" yosiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba chaching'ono mpaka kutalika kwa 55-60 cm.Maluwa ake opepuka a pinki omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe a carmine amapanga kukula, kukula kwa inflorescence mpaka kukula kwa 16x12 cm.Ukuyamba kuphuka kumapeto kwa Julayi ndipo limamasula kwa masiku 20-30.
3. "Ostankino" osiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba chachitali chotalika masentimita 85- 90. Zowonda, zokhala ndi piramidi zimapezeka onse pachitsamba chapakati komanso kumbali yakumbuyo nthawi imodzi. Kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti, maluwa ake amakhala ndi maluwa a carmazine okhala ndi masentimita 4. Maluwa akupitilira mpaka Seputembara.
4. Mitundu "Frau Antoine Buchner" imasiyanitsidwa ndi zimayambira zomwe zimakula mpaka 100-120 cm.Maluwa oyera okhala ndi pinki yokhala ndi lilac hue amakula pamtunda wa inflorescence wotakasuka. Limamasula kuyambira pakati pa Ogasiti mpaka m'chilengedwe chomwe. Yoyenera kugawika pagulu komanso kudula.
5. Mitundu ya "Mwana wa Sukulu" ndi chitsamba chofika kutalika kwa 70 cm. Masamba ake owonda amakhala ndi maluwa owala ofiirira omwe amawoneka otalala patali kwambiri. Umayamba kutulutsa kumapeto kwa Julayi.
6. "Achinyamata" osiyanasiyana ndi mbewu yayitali, kutalika kwake imafikira masentimita 80-85. Maluwa ake a pinki-lilac okhala ndi mainchesi a 4.2 amasonkhanitsidwa pachimake, chowuluka mosasunthika. Imayamba pachimake kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti, kubala zipatso.

Chophimba chomera pansi phlox - chithunzi

Mitundu ya zokwawa za phlox imayamba kutulutsa mu Meyi. Makhalidwe awo abwino amaphatikizapo kutalika kochepa mpaka 20 cm, kulolera chilala komanso kubereka kosavuta.

Mwa alimi, mitundu yotsatirayi ya pepox yotchuka kwambiri ndiyodziwika kwambiri:

1. Bifurcated phlox ndi chomera chomwe chimakhala ndi masamba obisika komanso masamba olimba. Mitengo yamaluwa imasiyidwa, zomwe zimapereka chithunzi chakuti inflorescence ili ndi maluwa ochulukirapo kawiri. Mtundu ukhoza kukhala kuchokera kubuluu mpaka loyera.
2. Mitundu ya Douglas imangokweza 10c. Nthawi yoyamba imayamba kutulutsa m'mwezi wa May, kenako kumapeto kwa Ogasiti. Imakhala ndi phata lakuthwa la zitsinde zolimba ndi maluwa amitundu yosiyanasiyana. Mtundu wawo ukhoza kukhala woyera kapena wofiirira.
3. Phlox yooneka ngati mbewa pakuwoneka ngati moss ndipo ndiyodziwika kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa.
4. Matalala a phlox amasiyana m'maluwa kuchokera ku pinki kupita ku lalanje. Ndiwosakanikirana kwambiri komanso nthawi yozizira.

Amasulidwa phlox - chithunzi

Phlox lamanja lamanja limasanja pambuyo pake chivundikiro. Izi ndi mitengo yamitengo yolimbana ndi kusintha kwa kutentha ndi maluwa ambiri. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri:

1. Phlox yofalikira ndi chitsamba chokhala ndi maluwa otuwa komanso oyera abuluu kapena oyera, omwe pomwe maluwa amatenga kwambiri amafanana ndi mtambo. Zomera zimamera bwino panthaka iliyonse.
2. "Adsurgens" osiyanasiyana amasiyanitsidwa ndi maluwa akuluakulu, kotero nthawi yamaluwa amawoneka okongola kwambiri. Amakonda dothi lokwanira bwino, lopatsa thanzi.
3. "Zosindikizidwa" zosiyanasiyana ndi chitsamba chotalika 30 cm, chomwe chimamasula ndi maluwa apinki. Imakula bwino pamiyala yopanda thanzi.

Stolonosny phlox - chithunzi

Izi ndi mbewu zopanda ulemu, zomwe, chifukwa cha stolons ozika mizu, zimakula msanga. Amakhala ndi nthiti yolimba, ndipo timitengo tawo timamera kuti namsongole asamere. Amatenga mizu kuchokera pakumalumikizana limodzi ndi nthaka. Zotsatira zake, ma peduncles atsopano amakula, ndikupanga kapeti wokongola, wokongola. Afunika kubzalidwe pamalo achonde, panthaka komanso pamtunda.

Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi:

1. Mtundu wamtundu wa Blue Rig umakula mpaka 25 cm ndipo limamasula ndi maluwa a violet-abuluu achikasu. Amakonzekera kukula dothi lotayirira ndi penumbra. Amakonda kuthirira ambiri.
2. Gulu la "Purpurea" limakula bwino pamithunzi. Makatani ake amazungulira mpaka 25cm ndipo amakhala ndi maluwa otuwa apinki okhala ndi chikasu.
3. "Fullers White" yosiyanasiyana ndiyomera yosinthika, yokwawa, yomwe kutalika kwake imakhala pafupifupi masentimita 30. Kwa nthawi yayitali imamasula m'maluwa oyera popanda zosadetsa kapena mithunzi. Oyenera kupanga mapangidwe azithunzi za alpine komanso makongoletsedwe. Yoyenera kudula.
4. "Violet Queen" wosiyanasiyana amakula mpaka 40 cm ndipo limamasuwa ndi maluwa amtambo wokhala ndi lilac hue. Maluwa samatenga masiku opitilira atatu, pambuyo pake maluwa adulidwa. Yoyenera kudula.

Phlox pakupanga mawonekedwe - zithunzi pazithunzi

Maluwa osatha amawoneka bwino m'minda imodzi komanso kapangidwe kake ndi mbewu zina. Pogwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina yomwe ili ndi nkhawa, mutha kubisa mpanda, mbiya, zolakwika za khoma, malire akale pamalopo. Mwa iwo ikhoza kugawa mundawo m'magawo.

M'mapiri a kumapiri a mapiri a maluwa okongola, maluwa, makoma, njira zamaluwa zokongoletsera bwino ndi ma phlox. Kalapeti wowala bwino amatha kudulira mitengo pachikuto pobzala m'malo mwa udzu.

Phlox amawoneka bwino ndi mitundu ina. Awo maluwa akhoza kukhala oyandikana nawo, daylilies kapena siliva siliva. Maluwa owala amawoneka bwino kwambiri poyang'ana kumbuyo kwa phlox yoyera yoyera. "Kapeti" wochititsa chidwi amatha kupangidwa kuchokera ku gulu la mbewu zamtundu womwewo, koma mumitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ngakhale kuphweka kwa masamba ndi mizere yolunjika, mothandizidwa ndi ma phloxes mutha kudabwitsa kongoletsa kanyumba kanyengo, dimba, dimba lakutsogolo kapena khonde. Ndipo mwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitundu, ngakhale wamalonda woyenga bwino kwambiri amapeza mitundu yomwe amakonda.