Orchid dendrobium nobile, monga dzina lathunthu la duwa limamveka, ndi m'modzi mwa oimira okongola a mbewu za epiphytic. Amasiyana ndi phalaenopsis mawonekedwe ake, popeza alibe masamba ambiri omwe amadziwika bwino ndi aliyense, amakula kuchokera ku rosette, koma amapanga masamba amphamvu pomwe masamba ofala amapezeka. Zimayambira zokha zimakhala ndi makulidwe otchedwa pseudobulbs, ndipo "mphukira" zatsopano kapena ma inflorescence ambiri amawonekera kuchokera kwa iwo.
Kunyumba, dendrobiums amaberekanso m'njira zitatu:
- ana (zitsulo za ana aakazi) zochokera ku ma pseudobulbs omwe sanapange inflorescence;
- kudula komwe kumatha kupezeka podula masamba "akale" omwe anali ndi masamba;
- Kugawikana kwa chitsamba chachikulire.
Kubalana ana
Atatulutsa mababu omwe sanakhazikitse masamba, ndi chisamaliro choyenera, ana amayamba kupanga - amawoneka ngati nthambi zammbali, koma ndi mizu yawo. Kuti muzuze bwino, muyenera kuwapatsa nthawi yokulitsa mizu pang'ono, kenako ndikulekana.
Ndikwabwino kuchotsa mwana pachiwopsezo cha mayi ndi manja anu, kupukuta mosamala. Ngati simungathe kuchimatula, ndiye kuti chimadulidwa ndi mpeni.
Magawo onse amoyo ayenera kuwuma ndi kuphimbidwa ndi makala. Kuzika mizu m'miphika ndi khungwa laling'ono. Zikamera zikamera, ikirani ndi gawo limodzi.
Kodi kudula?
Kuchokera pamitundu yoyipa ya dendrobium, ma orchid atsopano amatha kupezeka ndikudula pafupi ndi dothi ndikugawikanso pazidutswa pafupifupi 15 cm. Kuphatikiza apo, gawo lirilonse liyenera kukhala ndi timinulu itatu. Masamba ayenera kuchotsedwa, zodulidwa zodulidwa ndikudula zigawo mwachizolowezi.
Mizu yodzala mizu itha kukhala ma zipper kapena ma trayivala owoneka bwino okhala ndi zotsekemera zomwe zimadzazidwa ndi sphagnum, pang'onopang'ono. Mizu ikawonekera, ikani dendrobiums mu gawo lapansi.
Kodi ndingagawireko liti maluwa?
Kubwezeretsedwa kwa dendrobium pogawa chitsamba kumatha kuphatikizidwanso ndi maluwa ena, kuti asasokonezenso. Kuti muchite izi, chotsani orchid mosamala mumphika ndikumasulidwa ku gawo lakale. Ndi mpeni wakuthwa, dulani chitsamba muchigawo zingapo kuti chidutswa chilichonse chikhazikike ndi zigawo zingapo.
Tchire lokalamba la dendrobium pazaka 4 zokha ndi lomwe lingagawidwe, pomwe liyenera kukhala ndi ma pseudobulbs osachepera 6.
Lolani Delenki kuti iume ndi kuwaza magawo ndi makala. Kuti muzutse mbewo kwa nthawi yoyamba mu sphagnum, kenako ndikuziika mu gawo lapansi la orchid.
