Juniper m'munda. Zinsinsi

Kodi mliri ndi chiyani?

Padziko lonse la zokolola zodziyankhira, pali mbewu yomwe imatha kukhala "bwenzi lanu labwinobwino" nthawi zonse. Kuphatikiza pa kukongola kokongoletsa, ilinso ndi katundu wochiritsa. Mukabzala mbewuyi m'mundamo, mumakongoletsa dziko lapansi kwa zaka pafupifupi 600, kapena 3,000.

Chomera chozizwitsa ichi chimatchedwa Juniper.

Kukonda kwa opanga mapangidwe a juniper kuli koyenera kwambiri: mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu ya mbewu iyi yodziwika bwino ya banja la cypress imasangalatsa ndi mawonekedwe, kukula ndi mitundu. Juniper ikhoza kukhala chivundikiro pansi, ndikupanga udzu, ndikupanga mawonekedwe a fano ndi zokongoletsera zokongoletsera. Kutalika kwa mlombwa kumayambira 20 cm mpaka 15 metres, ndipo masingano amtundu wa singano kuchokera kubiriwira lowoneka bwino, chikaso chagolide mpaka siliva wabuluu.

Ubwino Waumoyo wa Juniper

Zipatso za Coniferous ndi singano za juniper zimakhala ndi zothandiza, zochiritsa mthupi, popeza zimakhala ndi mafuta ofunika, mavitamini, ma asidi achilengedwe, macro- ndi ma microelements. Mafuta ofunika a juniper ali ndi diuretic, choleretic, expectorant, antimicrobial. Decoctions ndi infusions wa cone juniper amathandiza ndi matenda am'mapapo thirakiti. Singano za juniper ndiwothandiza kwambiri. Mafuta a juniper ali ndi anti-cellulite. Juniper amakhalanso ngati mtima, kuthamanga kwa magazi, magazi, kuthana mano, kutupa, ndi matenda amkati. Kuphatikiza apo, juniper amatsuka mpweya m'mundamo, ndikupha majeremusi. Fungo lake limachepetsa mphamvu yamanjenje ndipo limathandizira kugona.

Tsopano mukudziwa kuti juniper m'munda ndi bwenzi labwino kwambiri komanso mchiritsi.

Kodi kukula chathanzi?

ChoyambaJunipers amakonda kwambiri dzuwa komanso kuthilira kwambiri. Dothi liyenera kuthiridwa (mwachitsanzo ndi madzi oyenera). Pachifukwa ichi, machitidwe apadera amkokomo amapangidwa m'nthaka. Pakubzala ma junipers, mbande za zaka 3-4 zimasankhidwa. Kubzala kumachitika mu dzenje lakuya mozama kuwirikiza kawiri kutalika kwa mmera womwewo, ndikuwazidwa ndi nthaka kotero kuti umakwera pamwamba pa dzenje ndi 8-10 cm ndikufundidwa ndi kupuma kwa mulch: masamba, peat, nsalu 10 cm.

Ngati mumabzala mitengo yambiri nthawi imodzi - mtunda pakati pawo uzikhala 1.5 mpaka 4 mita.

KachiwiriJuniper amakonda kupopera mankhwala korona. Pukutani nthawi yomweyo mutabzala, kenako chaka chonse. Kuti singano ya juniper ikhale yathanzi komanso yokongola, timalimbikitsidwa kupaka kamodzi pa sabata m'mawa kapena kumapeto kwa usiku ndikuphatikiza feteleza wa organic-mineral "Reasil®" wa conifers. Izi zikuthandizira singano kuti zisawonongeke ndi dzuwa, mphepo, chipale chofewa, kuteteza dzimbiri la singano nthawi yozizira, zithandizira kukula kwa mbewu.

Mitundu 7 yodziwika bwino yamtundu wamtchire wowunika malo ndi mitundu yawo

Kawonedwe ka 1 - Common Juniper (lat. Juniperus communis) - mtengo wokongola wopingasa 8 m kukwera, wokula m'nkhalango.

Pomanga mawonekedwe, amagwiritsa ntchito mitundu iyi ya juniper wamba:

Juniper 'Hibernica' wamba (Juniperus commis 'Hibernica')

Juniper 'Suezica' (Juniperus communis 'Suecica')

Juniper 'Horstmann' (Juniperus commis 'Horstmann')

Juniper 'Repanda' (Juniperus communis 'Repanda')

Mawonedwe a 2 - Juniper waku China (lat. Juniperus chinensis) - ikhoza kukhala chitsamba kapena mtengo.

Mitundu ya Juniper Chinese:

Juniper Chinese 'Pfitzayeza' (Juniperus chinensis 'Pfitzayeza')

Juniper Chinese Gold Coast (Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Coast')

Juniper Chinese "Gold Star" (Juniperus chinensis 'Gold Star')

Juniper Chinese 'Variegata Expansa' (Juniperus chinensis 'Expansa Variegata')

Juniper Chinese Old Gold (Juniperus chinensis 'Old Gold')

3 view - Juniper yopingasa (lat. Juniperus horizontalis) - chitsamba zokwawa.

Juniper mitundu chozungulira:

Juniper yopingasa 'Andorra Compact' (Juniperus horizontalis 'Andorra Compacta')

Juniper yopingasa 'Blue Chip' (Juniperus horizontalis 'Blue Chip')

Juniper yopingasa 'Glauca' (Juniperus horizontalis 'Glauca')

Juniper wozungulira 'Prince of Wales' (Juniperus horizontalis 'Prince of Wales')

4 mawonedwe - Rock juniper (lat. Juniperus scopulorum) ndi chitsamba chooneka ngati chitsime kapena mtengo 10 m.

Mitundu ya rock ya Juniper:

Juniper mwala 'Skyrocket' (Juniperus scopulorum 'Skyrocket')

Juniper Rocky Blue Arrow (Juniperus scopulorum 'Blue Arrow')

Mawonekedwe a 5 - Scaly juniper (lat. Juniperus squamata) - shrumpy shrub.

Mitundu ya juniper:

Juniper scaly "Meyeri" (Juniperus squamata 'Meyeri')

Juniper scaly 'Holger' (Juniperus squamata 'Holger')

Juniper scaly 'Blue Star' (Juniperus squamata 'Blue Star')

Juniper scaly 'Blue Carpet' (Juniperus squamata 'Blue Carpet')

Maonedwe a 6 - Namwali Juniper (lat. Juniperus virginiana) - mtengo mpaka 30 m kutalika.

Juniper virginianus (Juniperus virginiana)

Mawonedwe 7 - Juniper Cossack (lat. Juniperus sabina) ndi chitsamba zokwawa mpaka 1.5 m kutalika.

Zosiyanasiyana za Cossack juniper:

Juniper Cossack "Eight" (Juniperus sabina 'Erecta')

Juniper Cossack (Juniperus sabina)

Mwa mitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana, tikufuna kuti mupeze "mtengo wa juniper" wamtengo wapatali, womwe ungasangalale korona wobiriwira, mankhwala othandizira komanso fungo la tarry chaka chonse!

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