Pakati pa mitundu ikuluikulu ya ma phloxes, ma phlox omwe ali ndi nkhawa ndi amodzi mwa magulu ambiri. Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phlox yomwe ili ndi nkhawa yosiyanasiyana ikuwonekera pamitundu yosiyanasiyana. Kuphatikiza apo, amatchuka chifukwa cha maluwa awo ataliitali komanso opepuka. Lero tikufuna kukudziwitsani kwa ena mwa oyimira awo otchuka. Koma poyambira, zidzakhala zosangalatsa kudziwa zambiri zazomwe zili zapadera kwambiri za ma phloxes.
Kodi nkhawa phlox?
Phlox wamantha ndi amodzi mwamitundu yabwino kwambiri ya mbewu. Chizindikiro cha mitundu ya gululi ndizokhazikika zolimba, zomwe zimalemekezedwa ndi yophukira. Amamera molunjika ndikupanga chitsamba chooneka bwino. Mitundu yambiri, pafupifupi, imakhala ndi kutalika kwa 70-100 cm, ngakhale kuli mitundu yaying'ono yotalika masentimita 35. Phloxes amamverera bwino padzuwa komanso pamtunda pang'ono. Komanso, kutalika kwa tchire m'mitundu yambiri ya phlox yotakasuka mwachindunji kumadalira kuwala kwambiri.
Dzuwa, mbewu zidzakhala zochepa, ndipo masamba adzakhala ochepa. Koma ngati mutapanga tchire kwa maola angapo patsiku lotentha, lidzakhala lokwera. Mitundu ina ya phlox yomwe ili ndi nkhawa imakula mpaka 1.5m kutalika. Mizu ya fayiloyo imalekerera nyengo yachisanu bwino, koma gawo lakufa limafa. Chaka chilichonse, nthambizi zimangokulirapo. Imatulutsanso pang'ono pamwamba pa nthaka.
Kuti chitsamba chizikula bwino komanso pachimake, pamafunika kuwaza dziko lapansi kasupe aliyense. Atseka mizu yaying'ono yomwe ili pachikuto chatsopano pamalo omwe achokera ku mpweya wakalewo.
Ma phloxes oterewa amaphuka kwa nthawi yayitali, kuyambira kuchiyambire kwa chilimwe mpaka woyamba chisanu. Kuyika maluwa kumatha kukhala monophonic komanso awiri. Ndizofunikira kudziwa kuti sanawululidwe nthawi yomweyo. Kutseguka kwakukulu kwa inflorescence kumayamba sabata yachiwiri ya maluwa.
Phlox wamantha sakhala wachikasu. Utoto wamtundu wamtunduwu umayimiriridwa ndi matani oyera, apinki, ofiira, abuluu ndi ofiira okhala ndi mithunzi yosiyanasiyana.
Okonda phlox amatha kudziwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana yaminda yazomera maluwa-okhometsa mbewuzi. Limodzi mwa malo abwino kwambiri amenewo ndi munda wa Lyudmila Fedotova, ma phloxes omwe amasangalala ndi mitundu yawo yosiyanasiyana. Pakati pawo, mitundu ya nkhawa imakhala gawo lalikulu.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phlox yomwe ili ndi nkhawa: kusankha pang'ono maluwa ndi mtundu wa chic
Mitundu yamitundu yosiyanasiyana imakhala ndi mitundu yambiri yotentha. Ma inflorescence ofiira ndi apinki ndi okongola kwambiri, koma tsopano sitingalankhule za iwo. Mitengo yozizira, kuchokera ku buluu kupita ku violet, imakhala yodabwitsa kwambiri mu phloxes. Ma inflorescence oyera sakhalanso okongola, makamaka ndi ma splashes osiyana.
Pakati pawo, ndikufuna kudziwa mitundu yotsatirayi:
- Othello
- Robert
- Chimphona cha Burgundy;
- Miroslav;
- Fiona
- Igor Severyanin;
- Coquette;
- Ndidachita zonse;
- Mpweya wa Arctic;
- Marble
- Divey;
- Fatima
- Malaya ofunda;
- Marshmallows;
- White White
- Alyonushka;
- Europe
- Atlant
- Lavandelwolke;
- Lyubasha
- Fliderantzian.
Tiyeneranso kutchula za lalanje chimphona. Ndiwokongola komanso wamtali. Ndi mtundu wa lalanje wa phlox. Mabasi amakula kuposa 1 mita kutalika. Zimayambira zojambulidwa ndi utoto wamtambo wakuda. Ma inflorescence akulu okhala ndi mawonekedwe amawoneka okongola motsutsana ndi maziko awo.
Mu chithunzi cha phlox, chimphona cha Orange chikuwonetsa kuti maluwa ake ndi pinki-lalanje. K mphete ya rasipiberi yaying'ono siziwonekera pakati. Phlox imamangilira mwachangu, ndikusintha kukhala chitsamba chofunda.
Kuwala kwamaluwa sikutayika ndipo sikuwala dzuwa.
Phlox Othello
Tchire limakula mpaka 90cm kutalika, zitsinde zowongoka zimagwira bwino mawonekedwe awo. Mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe, maluwa owala amatulutsa pamwamba. Mutha kuwasilira mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Ma inflorescence amapakidwa utoto wa lilac, pomwe ma petals omwewo ndi amdima kuposa pakati. Pafupipafupi, mikwingwirima yamagetsi yopepuka imadziwika. Kukana kwa mitundu yosiyanasiyana kumatenda, makamaka matenda a fungal, ndi pafupifupi.
Othello nthawi zambiri amatchedwa mitundu ya buluu ya phlox, chifukwa ali ndi katundu wosintha mtundu. Madzulo, dzuwa litalowa, kuwala kwake kwamdima kumachita khungu ndikutembenukira kwamtambo.
Phlox robert
Ngakhale chitsamba chimakula mpaka kutalika kwa masentimita 50, chimasiyana m'mitengo yamphamvu. Kutali konse kwa mphukira ndi masamba obiriwira owoneka bwino. Roberta amatha kumera padzuwa, koma limamasula bwino pamitundu ina. Maluwa ake ndi apakatikati kukula, osapitirira 3 cm. Koma pali ambiri a iwo ndipo onse palimodzi amapanga kubowola kopusa kwamphamvu. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazinthu zowala kwambiri: mtundu wa masamba ndi wofiirira, koma pakati ali opepuka pang'ono.
Ngakhale zosiyanasiyana zimatengedwa ngati maluwa apakatikati, maluwa ake ndi ochulukirapo komanso aatali. Masamba oyamba amaphuka mu Julayi, ndipo pachimake chomaliza mu September.
Phlox Burgundy Giant
Mtundu wamtali womwe umakwaniritsa dzina lake. Tchire ndilamphamvu kwambiri, kutalika kwa 1.1 mamita mpaka 1.5 m, ndi masamba ambiri obisika. Amakula ndi kuchulukana mwachangu kwambiri. Pachimake mu Julayi, osati yayikulu kwambiri, koma inflorescence wandiweyani, pang'ono pang'ono. Maluwa ndi okongola, okhala ndi miyala yofiirira ya monophonic. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwamitundu yakuda kwambiri ya phlox.
Zosiyanasiyana zimasiyana ndi kusintha kwa nyengo ndipo sizitha.
Phlox Miroslav
Chitsamba chofika mpaka 85 masentimita amtali pakatikati pa chilimwe. Ma inflorescence ndi ozungulira, okwera. Maluwa ndi ozungulira, otumbulika a lilac, okhala ndi malo oyera, okongoletsedwa mwanjira ya asterisk. Zithunzi zija zikuwoneka kuti zikutsatana. Masamba sakhala bwino kopanda nyumba zowonjezera.
Phlox Fiona
Chitsamba chofika mpaka 70 cm wamtali mu Julayi. Utoto wa lilac uwu ndi wokongola kwambiri, wokhala ndi mtundu wosalala. Pali mphete yofiirira pakati pa maluwa, ndi zopepuka za utoto wofiirira pamakhala. Inflorescence ndi yozungulira, pang'ono pang'ono. Nthawi zina chitsamba chimamasula kachiwiri nthawi yophukira.
Mu chithunzi cha phlox cha Fiona, zikuwoneka kuti mtundu wa lilac umakhala wakuzama ndikusintha kukhala mtundu wamtambo. Izi zimachitika mumsewu muli mitambo komanso dzuwa laling'ono, komanso madzulo.
Phlox Igor Northerner
Ngakhale chithunzi cha phlox Igor Severyanin sichitha kufotokoza momwe mtundu wake umapangira komanso kukhala wowala bwanji. Kukula kwakukulu, mpaka masentimita 3.7, maluwa amapaka utoto wonenepa kwambiri wamtambo wakuda. Pakatikati pa duwa pali nyenyezi yayikulu yoyera yomwe kuwala kumadutsa m'miyala. Masamba a Phlox mu Julayi, inflorescence ndi yayikulu, yotsika, yozungulira. Chomera sichidutsa 70 cm kutalika, koma mwachangu chimakula chitsamba chachikulu.
Phlox Coquette
Tchire lokongola lokhala ndi zitsamba zolimba zowongoka limakula mpaka 80cm. Mu Julayi, zikuluzikulu, zamtali komanso zowonda kwambiri zimatuluka pachimake. Duwa lirilonse limakhala ndi mainchesi ofikira mpaka 4 cm, lopaka utoto wa lilac wokhala ndi malo oyera. Mitundu ya petals ndi wavy, lamba, yomwe imapatsa phlox chithumwa chapadera.
Zosiyanasiyana zimalekerera kuzizira.
Phlox Zonse
Chimodzi mwa mitundu yatsopano yomwe idapezedwa mu 2013 ndi obereketsa aku Russia. Tchire limakula mpaka pafupifupi mita 1. Ma inflorescence ndi opundira kwambiri, okhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu ofiira apinki amitundu yozizira. Mu chithunzi cha phlox cha Vseemil, mutha kuwona kuti pakati pa maluwawa pamakhala tinthu toyera. Amaphukira kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe.
Phlox Mpweya wa Arctic
Chitsamba chotsika (masentimita 60 apamwamba) chimakondweretsedwa ndi mtundu wodabwitsa wa inflorescence. Gawo lalikulu la petal ndi loyera kristalo, koma m'mphepete momazunguliridwa ndi malire. Mphete ya mtundu womwewo ilinso mkati mwa petal. Maluwa enieniwo amakulikika kakang'ono, atsonkhana mu inflorescence yozungulira. Maluwa pakati pa chilimwe.
Phlox Marble
Tchire ndilapakatikati kukula, koma ndi maluwa akuluakulu amtundu woyambayo. Iwo ndi oyera lilac pakati ali ndi nyenyezi yayikulu yoyera. Chochititsa chidwi pa mitunduyo ndi kuwatchingira pamiyala ndi mthunzi wakuda. Chifukwa cha njirayi, amawoneka bwino ngati nsangalabwi. Mapainiwo pawokha amawagwiritsa ntchito, ali ndi mipata pakati pawo. Masamba a Phlox amathothoka mu Julayi, ndipo masamba amakhala ndi buluu.
Madzulo, maluwa amakhala amtambo, ndichifukwa chake mtundu wa phloxes woterewu umawoneka wamtambo.
Mu Julayi, asters oyambirira, gazanias, maluwa a gladioli.
Phlox Divey
Wamtundu wapakatikati wokhala ndi maluwa akulu komanso utoto wokongola. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi kutalika kwa 85 cm, kukukula msanga m'lifupi. Zimamasuka mu Julayi ndi inflorescence yosalala. Maluwa ndi odzaza ndi lilac ndi tint yofiirira pang'ono. Pakatikati pali mphete yaing'ono yofiirira. Kuzungulira mozungulira, ma petals ndi opepuka, chifukwa chomwe kuwala kumapangidwa.
Madzulo ndipo dzuwa likabisika kumbuyo kwamitambo, maluwa amasinthira kukhala amtambo wowala.
Ma inflorescence a phlox Divey ndi ofanana ndi fluffy inflorescence a lilac ukufalikira kumayambiriro kwamasika.
Phlox Fatima
Kutalika kwakukulu kwa tchire, masentimita 70 okha, amakula m'mizere yowuma, sikugwa. Zimamasamba mu Julayi ndi wozungulira wozungulira inflorescence. Ngakhale ndi zazikulu, ndizosowa pang'ono. Maluwa amapakidwa utoto wakuda, kuphatikiza utoto ndi utoto. Ngati mutayang'ana chithunzi cha Phlox Fatima, ma petals omwe ali pansi komanso pakati amawonetseredwa mozungulira mphete yofiyira.
Zosiyanasiyana zimakhala bwino, koma sizokhazikika polimbana ndi matenda oyamba ndi fungus.
Chovala chofiirira cha Phlox
Chitsamba mpaka kutalika kwa 90 cm chimagwira bwino mawonekedwe ake. Osati kugwa, akukula mwachangu. Zimamasamba mu Julayi ndi inflorescence zazikulu komanso zobiriwira. Maluwa amapakidwa utoto wamtundu wa lilac, wopanda mithunzi ndi ma splashes ena. Chokhacho ndikuti amawala padzuwa.
Phlox Marshmallow
Tchire la mantha la phloxephyr limakula mpaka 70 cm, masamba ake ndi olimba komanso. Makulidwe opakika amitundu yoyera yoyera, koma ndi papo papo. Kuchokera pamenepo, ma ray ofiira amtundu wa diapoto amasiyana m'madzimo. Maluwa omwewo ndi akulu, oposa 4 cm. Amachita maluwa pakati pa chilimwe ndikumaphuka mpaka kumapeto kwa Ogasiti. Zosiyanasiyana ndi chinyezi komanso chilala chololera.
Akakula m'malo a dzuwa, maluwawo amayaka ndipo amakhala oyera.
Phlox Matuwa Oyera
Utoto wa masamba ndi wapachiyambi kwambiri, umaphukira pakati pa chilimwe. Komanso, maluwa otseguka amakhala oyera, chubu ndi pinki. Izi zimapatsa mwayi pamakhala. Koma ndikatsekedwa, masamba ndi ofiira. Pamodzi, amapanga inflorescence yayikulu komanso yopambana mu mawonekedwe a piramidi. Mabasi amakula mpaka 80 cm. Zimayambira, ngakhale ndi zolimba, zimakongoletsedwa ndi masamba owondera, koma pansi pa kulemera kwa inflorescence kosilira pang'ono.
Phlox Alyonushka
Chimakula monga mtundu wamtchire wofikira mpaka 80 cm. Zomera zake zimakhala zolimba, koma palibe masamba ambiri pa iwo. Zosiyanasiyana ndizosavuta kuzindikira ndi mtundu wake komanso inflorescence yayikulu yotulutsa maluwa mu Julayi. Ali ndi mawonekedwe ozungulira okhala ngati maluwa, koma maluwa amafanana ndi gudumu. Mitundu ya petal ndi yoyera, komabe, banga la rasipiberi lomwe limapangidwa momveka bwino limaonekera pakati. Mtundu wa pinki sugwira ntchito pamakhala, koma iwo eni ndi owonda komanso pang'ono. Koma chubuyo amapaka utoto wa lilac.
Zosiyanasiyana zimadziwika ndi kukula pang'onopang'ono komanso kulimba kwambiri kwa dzinja.
Phlox Europe
Chitsamba champhamvu chokhala ndi zitsamba zowongoka chimakula mpaka 90cm. Mphukira imakutidwa ndi masamba obiriwira amdima. Pamutu pawo mu Julayi, ma inflorescence akuluakulu okhala ngati maluwa a piramidi. Maluwa nawonso amakula mokwanira, mpaka mainchesi 4, oyera ndi mphete ya pinki.
Phlox Europe, yemwe zithunzi zake pamwambapa, ndizofanana mu mtundu wa Alyonushka. Mutha kuwasiyanitsa ndi mphete ndi mawonekedwe a inflorescences. Phata lachiwiri la maluwa limakhala lakuda, ndipo inflorescence imakhala yozungulira. Kuphatikiza apo, Europe imakula mwachangu komanso mopitirira, imaberekanso mosavuta, ndipo imakhala ndi masamba ochulukirapo kumapazi.
Phlox Atlant
Monga tikuonera pachithunzichi, phlox Atlant ili ndi inflorescence yayikulu, yomwe imayamba pakati chilimwe. Imafotokozera dzina lake motere: maluwa ndi akulu kwambiri, mpaka 5 cm. Wopakidwa zoyera, koma mphete yofiirira ndi kuwala kwa lilac hue pamakhala. Tchire lokha lilinso lalitali ndi lamphamvu - mpaka 1.1 m kutalika, ndi mphukira zamphamvu.
Phlox Lavandelwolke
Imodzi mwitundu yayitali kwambiri. Kutalika kwa tchire kumatha kufika masentimita 170, ngakhale mbewu nthawi zambiri zimamera kutalika kwa masentimita 120. Mphukira zamphamvu, zimatambasulira pang'ono mikono yawo pansi pa kulemera kwa inflorescence, koma osafunikira garter. Amakhala akulu kwambiri komanso okongola, mawonekedwe a chulu kapena piramidi. Maluwa nawonso ndi akulu, ndi mainchesi ofika mpaka masentimita 4.2.kutuluka mu Julayi, amakopa diso ndi mtundu wonyezimira wa lilac. Pakati pa duwa, mutayang'anitsitsa, mutha kuwona utoto wofiirira.
Lavandevolke samadwala ndipo amakhala ndi chisanu chachikulu.
Phlox Lyubasha
Tamba lalifupi (pafupifupi 60 cm) limasunga bwino mawonekedwe ake. Pakati pa mwezi wa Julayi, ma inflorescence ozungulira amaphuka pamwamba pa tsinde. Utoto wake ndi wosakhwima, wamtambo. Pakati pa duwa pali malo oyera oyera.
Padzuwa, phlox imawoneka yamtambo ndikuyaka pang'ono. Pa chilimwe chotentha, maluwa amakhala oyera.
Phlox fliderantzian
Chimodzi mwa mitundu yayitali, yokhala ndi maluwa yaying'ono. Pamtunda wa kutalika kwa masentimita 120, m'mimba mwake mulibe kutalika kwa masentimita 2. Ngakhale kutalika kotereku, chitsamba chokha chimakhala cholimba, mphukira sizigwa. Zimamasuka mu Julayi ndi inflorescences ofanana ndi lilac kapena hyacinth. Maluwa ndi ofiira a mtundu wa lilac komanso mtundu wawutali wofiirira. Ziphuphu ndizakuthwa pang'ono.
Maluwa amatulutsa fungo labwino, ndipo madzulo amapeza mfuti wachitsulo.
Monga mukuwonera, mitundu ya phloxes yomwe ili ndi nkhawa ndi mtundu "wozizira" ndi yokongola modabwitsa. Ndipo zolemba zofunda za pinki pazithunzi zoyera zimangogogomezera kukongola kwawo. Bzalani mmaluwa anu angapo osatha osangalatsa awa ndikusangalala ndi maluwa awo opepuka.
