Momwe mungachotsere midges mumitundu yakunja

Kukula maluwa m'nyumba mwake, munthu aliyense akhoza kukumana ndi vuto ngati mawonekedwe a midges. Ganizirani momwe mungachotsere ntchentche zamaluwa m'malo mchipinda ndi chifukwa chake zimawonekera mnyumbayo.

Zomwe tizilombo zimawonekera m'zomera zamkati

Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe tizirombo timatha kuwoneka m'manyowa.

Kukhalapo kwa midges sikungadutse mosadziwika ndi anthu

Musanayambe ndewu ndi tizilombo tokha, muyenera muzindikire ndikuchotsa zomwe zimachitika.

Mukapanda kuchita izi ndikumangotaya mawonetseredwe akunja okha, mavuto adzatha kubwerera ndipo zinthu zidzabwezeranso zokha.

Zinthu zotsatirazi zimapanga malo abwino oti kachilombo kakuchokera komanso kubereka:

1. Wamphamvu kuthirira kwamadzi m'nthaka. Pafupifupi onse oyamba kumene amapanga izi. Ndi kuthirira kambiri komanso pafupipafupi, madzi amayamba kudziunjikira m'nthaka, ndikupangitsa kusokonekera;
2. Chifukwa china cha acidization nthaka komanso kupezeka kwa chinyezi kungakhale ngalande zoyipa;
3. Kuyendetsa bwino kwa mpweya Zomera zozungulira zimatithandizanso kuoneka ngati midges. Kuti mupewe izi, miphika ya maluwa imayikidwa patali kwambiri;
4. Pamwamba chinyezi chamlengalenga pa kutentha kuposa madigiri 20;
5. Kukhalapo kwina chosankha chamanyazi kapena feteleza enanso;
6. Komanso ngozi dothi losayeretsedwamomwe mazira kapena tizilombo tomwe timatha kukhalamo;
7. Kupanda ukonde wa udzudzu mazenera angayambitse tizilombo. Poterepa, tizirombo titha kulowa mosavuta m'chipindacho ndikuyamba kukhazikitsa malo atsopano.

Chilichonse chaching'ono chimatha kupangitsa kuti ma midges aziwoneka bwino, kotero muyenera kuyang'anira mosamalitsa nyumbayo ndikuwonetsetsa pazinthu zazing'ono.

Mitundu ya midges yomwe imapezeka mu mitundu yakunyumba

Masamba otambalala amawonekera pazomera zamkati, ndipo mutha kuzizindikira ndi maliseche.

Kuti mupeze maluwa ang'onoang'ono omwe atera, mungathe kungoyankha sansani mphikawo pang'ono, ndipo ntchentche zimayamba kuwuluka.

Kuti muwone mazira ndi mphutsi za tizilombo, muyenera kuthira madzi ambiri mumphika kuti akweze masentimita 1-2 pamwamba pa nthaka. Pakupita mphindi zochepa, tizilomboti tibwera.

Choopsa chachikulu pamtengowo ndi mphutsi. Amayamba kudya mizu, kuzungulira, ndikuyamba kuyambitsa maluwa.

Nthawi zambiri, mbewu zamkati zimayambanso nailstail kapena sciarida.

Ntchentche zoyera kapena masisitimu okhala mumiphika wa maluwa

Tizilombo tosaoneka tambiri timene timakhala pansi panthaka kapena pansi penipeni. Tizilombo toyera tating'ono tating'ono ting'onoting'ono kuyambira 0,2 mpaka 1 millimeter. Nthawi zambiri, michira yoyera imakhala yoyera, koma nthawi zina pamakhala timiyala zachikasu kapena zofiirira.

Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono timtunduwu timawoneka chifukwa cha kusinthasintha pang'ono pang'onopang'ono kwa chinyezi. Nthawi zambiri, njirazi zimawonedwa nthawi yozizira kapena masika.

Kuzindikira midges yoyera ndikophweka, amakhala pafupipafupi kudumpha ndikuyenda pamwamba pa duwa.

Midges yakuda kapena sciaridae

Ma Sciarides amadziwika ndi munthu aliyense yemwe ali ndi choletsa chimodzi m'nyumba. Amawuluka m'chipindacho ndikuchulukana mwachangu kwambiri. Cholinga chachikulu cha mawonekedwe awo ikhoza kukhala dothi lopanda manyowa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wosayenera.

Midges yakuda amakula mpaka 4 mamilimita kutalika ndipo pa thupi lawo mutha kuwona masharubu akuda. Sizowopsa kwa anthu, koma zimakhudza kwambiri mbewuyo, kudya mizu yake. Amathandizanso kuti nthaka ikhale yolemera komanso yopanda mpweya.

Masamba oyera Nthawi zambiri amapezeka pamaluwa okhala ndi masamba ofewa, monga begonias kapena fuchsias. Koma tizilombo tating'ono timakonda masamba owala, motero timatha kupezeka pa violets, ficus, etc.

Momwe mungachotsere midges mu maluwa

Pofuna kuti tisasowe ma midges okwiyitsa, ndikofunikira kutsatira njira zodzitetezera komanso malamulo osamalira mbewu kunyumba.

Koma ngati tizilombo taoneka, poyamba mungathe kuwachotsa pogwiritsa ntchito wowerengeka azitsamba. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera.

Komanso musaiwale kuti poyamba ndikofunikira kuzindikira ndikuchotsa chomwe chimayambitsa maonekedwe a midges.

Njira za anthu polera tizilombo

Zida zotere ndi zabwino chifukwa sizivulaza mbewu kapena munthu, ndipo zosakaniza zakakonzedwezi zimakhala pafupi. Maphikidwe ambiri wowerengeka amakhala ndi vuto lofanananso ndi ma midges oyera ndi akuda.

1. 2 magalamu a potaziyamu permanganate amadzala 2 malita a madzi. Thirani dothi ndi yankho;
2. Garlic chabwino kuthana ndi tizilombo tina. Mutha kuyika makeke pang'ono pamphika kapena kukonzekera kulowetsedwa. Kuti muchite izi, mitu yayikulu ya adyo imadulidwa ndikuthira ndi madzi okwanira, pambuyo pake amaloledwa kupatsa kwa masiku angapo. Kenako kulowetsedwa kumasefedwa ndikuthiriridwa ndi madzi am'madzi, mutha kuthiranso masamba pang'ono;
3. Peel ya mandimu, lalanje kapena laimu itithandizanso kumenya nkhondo. Amangoyala pansi;
4. Nthaka imathiridwa ndimadzi amchere, omwe amakonzedwa mwa 1 mpaka 5. Pa izi, ndi sopo wochapira wokha womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito;
5. Kuchotsa tizirombo, mutha kuwaza ndi phulusa. Izi zikuthandizira kuchotsa tizilombo ndikuthandizira fetereza wina.

Muthanso kuchotsa ma midges posambitsa bwino mizu ya chomera, ndikumapachika misampha yapadera yomata pafupi nayo.

Mankhwala m'nyumba

Ngati njira zina sizinapereke zotsatira, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala apadera.

1. Dichlorvos - Ichi ndi njira yothetsera mitundu yonse ya ma midges. Zimapangidwa ndi makampani ambiri osiyanasiyana, otchuka kwambiri ndi Raptor kapena Raid;
2. Mutha kuthana ndi ntchentche pogwiritsa ntchito zida za mitengo "Wowuluka-wodya«;
3. Kuti muchepetse mphutsi za tizilombo, tikulimbikitsidwa kuthira dothi ndi njira zapadera, zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa mosamalitsa mogwirizana ndi malangizo.
4. Wodziwika bwino pakati pa wamaluwa ambiri ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo "Fitoverm"," Agravertin "," Bazudin "," Bingu 2 ", ndi ena. Mukatha kugwiritsa ntchito, mbewuyo imatha kuthiriridwa kokha pakatha masiku 3-4.

Tinafotokoza chida choterocho mwatsatanetsatane m'ndimeyi ndi malangizo ogwiritsira ntchito phytoerm pazomera zamkati.

Kugwiritsa ntchito othandizirana ndi mankhwala, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kuti zimabweretsa zowonongeka m'thupi la munthu, chifukwa chake onetsetsani kuti mukugwiritsa ntchito kupumira ndi magolovu. Ndikulimbikitsidwanso kutenga maluwa amakonzedwa kumalo osakhala okhala.

Njira zopewera nthaka ndi miphika

Mpaka letsa tizilombo Pali malamulo ochepa osavuta kutsatira:

1. Muyenera kuthirira maluwa moyenera, kupewa kunjenjemera, ndiye kuti mubwereze njirayi pokhapokha dothi lakumalo litawuma;
2. Pakubzala, ngalande zitha kutsanuliridwa pansi pamphika ndi chomera, imasunga chinyontho chofunikira ndikutchinjiriza osasunthika;
3. Njira ina yothanirana ndi kumasula pafupipafupimothandizidwa ndi pomwe nthaka yake imadzaza ndi mpweya.

Kutsirira popanda kusefukira ndi kusungunuka kwa chinyezi ndikofunikira kwambiri pa thanzi la chiweto

Maonekedwe a midges mumitundu yamkati nthawi zonse ndimakhala chosasangalatsa. Ndibwinonso ngati tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tikuwoneka ndi maso. Popewa izi, ndikokwanira kusamalira bwino chomera. Kupanda kutero, muyenera kuyang'ana njira zowonongera ntchentche popanda kuvulaza mbewu.