Khoma la namsongole - choti achite?

Masika akutha, nthawi yakwana nyengo yotentha. Ma dachas ndiwobiriwira namsongole, pomwe m'nthawi yoyamba fundayo idatseka malo onse m'minda ndi m'minda. Kuletsa udzu kumayamba kuyambira masiku oyamba kupita ku kanyumba kuti "mupumule". Koma pali zifukwa zingapo zakuchedwa (kudwala, kuchoka, ndi zina), ndipo mutafika mudzakhala ndi gawo lolimba lobiriwira. Kodi zingakhale bwanji Pa dacha yanga, sindigwiritsa ntchito mankhwala aliwonse. Kuchokera pazomwe ndakumana nazo, ndikuganiza njira yotsatirayi yotsuka kanyumba kanyengo kuchokera kwa "alendo osadziwika".

Kodi kuchotsa udzu?

Tchetani nsonga za namsongole posachedwa kuti asakhale ndi nthawi yofalikira. Asiye m'malo mwake, aloleni afote padzuwa.

Mabedi onse azikhalidwe zachikhalidwe, omwe amakhala ndi masamba ndi masamba obzala nthawi yachisanu, azichotsa udzu ndi nsapato (5) masentimita.

Udzu wobowola udzauma pofika nthawi ino. Sungani ndi mulch udzu madera. Pansi pa mulch, namsongole adzachepetsa kukula kwawo.

Mutha kuchita zosiyana. Valani kanjira ndi ma opaque (gwiritsani ntchito kanema wakuda, makatoni, ngakhale zidutswa zakale za linoleum). Pansi pa mulch, namsongole ana, ngati ataphuka, adzafa. Photosynthesis sikhala nawo.

Udzu waudzu pansi pa korona zamtengo

Kubwerera m'munda. Ndimasulira pamanja kapena kukolola zenga ndi namsongole pansi pamikanda yamitengo, yotsika momwe ndingathere. Ndimalowetsa udzu wowotchera udzu wobowola womwewo, womwe umalepheretsa namsongole kukula. Ndidzapeza nthawi yogwira ntchito ina.

Udzu umasokoneza mabedi pansi pa mbande ndi mbewu mochedwa

Kutha kwa Meyi - theka loyambirira la June, nthawi yodzala mbande za biringanya, tsabola, tomato, kufesa nkhaka poyera, ndikuyimitsa nthangala. Kwa iwo, ndikathirira, ndimayambitsa mbande ndi udzu kukula pamabedi, ndikakumbidwa mu kugwa pansi pa mbande ndi mbewu mochedwa. Mbeu zikangowonekera, ndimangomvera pang'ono, ndikudula udzu ndikubzala mbande.

Ndimabzala m'minda ndi humus, udzu wouma, womwe ndimadulira kale, biohumus okhwima, ndi udzu. Chaka chino, ndidabzala tomato woyamba ndikuwotchera maluwa otchetchera (munda wonse udadzaza ndi udzuwo).

Pali sabata lachitatu mutafika. Zomera zomwe zili mu feschue mulch zimamva bwino. Osadwala ndi kusintha kwa kutentha (masana + 25 ... +28, usiku + 8 ... + 10ºС). Nthaka yomwe ili pansi pa mulch ndi yonyowa. Odyetsedwa ndi nitrophos.

Wopanda chodzala, ndimatulutsanso namsongole. Patsamba lililonse laulere, ndikulipikeni ndikusiyani pamalo. Wogwidwa ndi dzanja nthawi yomweyo amafalikira panthaka yomwe yatulutsidwa.

Tip imodzi! Palibe chifukwa chowonongera maudzu onse. Munda wopanda mabedi umawoneka wopanda pake. Sankhani mosamala nthangala yoipitsitsa kwambiri, maudzu azitsamba (mwachitsanzo, tirigu wamiyendo, munda wometedwa ndi ena) kuchokera panthaka ndikuyiyika mu bowo la kompositi, kupatula kuti munda wametedwa. Mizu yake simadutsa kompositi.

Ngati dzikolo mulibe chilichonse, dzalani dzungu kapena zukini m'mabowo pakati pa namsongole womata. Masamba otambalala amateteza dothi kuti lisawonongedwe.

Yowetsanso yachiwiri ya namsongole imamera mwachangu mu Ogasiti. Sizowopsa ngati dimba ndi dimba zitakhala zoyera nthawi yonse yotentha. Ndiye kuti, namsongole anawonongedwa kumayambiriro kwa kukula, maudzu onse anaphatikizidwa.

Mawu ochepa onena za herbicides mdziko muno

Omwe alimi ndi osamalira maluwa amakonda njira zowongolera udzu. Amakhulupirira kuti kuchiza mbewu ndi herbicides kumathetsa mavuto onse. Kuphatikiza apo, malangizowo nthawi zambiri amalemba kuti mankhwalawa amawola kapena kukhala osagwirizana ndi mbewu popanda kuvulaza nthaka. Ndimagwirizana kwambiri ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo makamaka ma herbicides ku dachas ndi nyumba.

Kuwononga zomera zobiriwira, herbicides zimabweretsa mavuto kwambiri kwa anthu, nyama, mbalame, ndi tizilombo tothandiza. Ngati mwalinganiza kuthana ndi namsongole, ndiye kuti chithandizo chikuyenera kuchitika pokhapokha ngati pali mankhwala omwe amabzala pazomera zobiriwira komanso musanabzale mbewu. Palibe vuto musazichotsere namsongole mchilimwe m'malo okhala ndi mbewu zakudya, pansi pa mitengo yazipatso ndi mabulosi.

Pakadali pano, mkuntho, mkuntho, ndi mankhwala a zero zikugulitsidwa. Izi ndi fanizo la "zowzungulira" zogwira ntchito pamtunda wambiri komanso wotsika pamndandanda waukulu wamasamba, onse pachaka komanso osatha. Mankhwala omwe ali pamwambapa. Zodziwikiratu ndikuyenda pazilala za mbewu, zimapangitsa kuti masinthidwe m'maselo awo ang'onoang'ono omwe asemphane ndi zomerazo za udzu.

Mukatha kuthandizira ndi herbidal, chaka chotsatira chokha mungathe kudzala masamba pamalo ano. Zimatenga nthawi kuti mankhwalawa atulutsidwe mankhwala, sizikhala zovulaza ndipo sizikhala ndi vuto lililonse pamasamba ndi mbewu zina.

Kumbukirani! Pambuyo pochotsa namsongole ndi herbicides, sizingatheke kubzala mbewu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chakudya mkati mwa malo omwe agwiritsidwa ntchito panthawi yomwe tafotokozere.