Physalis - maluwa, zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba

Chomera ichi ndi chibale cha mbatata ndi tomato, chifukwa, monga iwo, ndi a banja la nightshade. Achipatala amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri - otchedwa mabulosi ndi masamba. Palinso mitundu ina, koma muziyang'ana kwambiri.

Strawberry, kapena pubescent, physalis amatanthauza mabulosi. Ichi ndi chomera chodzipukuta pachaka komanso chotalika 35-55 cm. Tsinde ndi masamba amakhala ochulukirapo. Kapu yokhala ndi zipatso ndiyoyamba kubiriwira, kenako chikasu, osati yayikulu kwambiri. Zipatso pafupifupi 6-12 mm kukula kwake, kulemera kwa 2-9 g, amber chikasu, wowawasa-wokoma, ndi kununkhira kwa sitiroberi. Akuluakulu amakhala ndi kukoma kwa nightshade. Zipatso zakupsa zimakhala ndi shuga (mpaka 9 peresenti) ya shuga. Mosiyana ndi ndiwo zamasamba, sitiroberi sizokometsedwa ndi sera. Ripen amawonekera pansi, motero mbewuyo imabzala mosavuta podzilala.

Zipatso za sitiroberi physalis zimatha kudyedwa mwatsopano, zophika kupanikizana, zongokhala, ngati zoumba zoumba. Posamalira, ndizosangalatsa kuposa masamba, ngakhale, mwambiri, sizofunikira kwambiri. Amakonda malo okhala ndi dzuwa, ozizira kwambiri chisanu. Palinso mitundu ina ya chinanazi, kukoma kwa chipatso chomwe chimafanana ndi chinanazi.

Woyimira gulu la ndiwo zamasamba ndiye, choyambirira, Mexico physalis. Ndizosavuta kusamalira, chokoma komanso zipatso. Wosazindikira nthaka. Zosafunikira pakatentha kuposa mitundu ina. Simalimbana ndi kugwedezeka pang'ono.

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Ichi ndi chomera chopambanidwa ndi mungu chaka ndi chaka mpaka kufika pa 120 cm ndikukhala ndi nthambi zamphamvu. Nthaphwi ndi youma, wandiweyani, wobiriwira; Imasunga zipatsozo mosamala ndikuziteteza ku chimfine. Zipatso zake ndizazikulu, zolemera 30-90 g, zobiriwira, zachikaso, zoyera, zofiirira ndi mitundu ina, zimakutidwa ndi chinthu chowawa chaukali, chomwe ma physalis amenewa amatchedwanso kuti osusuka.

Pamkamwa, zipatso za phwetekere zaku Mexico - kuchokera wowawasa mpaka okoma, wopanda fungo, ndi mbewu zazing'ono zingapo. Koma, mutayesera, musathamangire kukhumudwitsidwa, chifukwa nthawi zambiri amadya yaiwisi. Zabwino kwambiri kuposa chosemedwa.

Pophika, masamba physalis zamzitini, mchere, kuwonjezeredwa squash caviar, kuyika mbale yoyamba ndi yachiwiri m'malo mwa tomato, kupanikizana. Musanagwiritse ntchito, zipatsozo zimachotsedwa pamakanyo ndikutsukidwa ndi madzi otentha kuti muchotse chinthucho, kapena kuthiridwa ndi madzi otentha, pambuyo pake chimatha. Mwa njira, uwu ndi masamba okha omwe ali ndi zakudya zamafuta.

Zipatso zimakhala ndi kusunga bwino komanso kusunga zakudya. Kukula kwa ukadaulo waulimi - ngati phwetekere, ndikusiyana kokhako kuti tchire la masamba lasiti silikupeza. Nthawi yomweyo, mbewuyo imafunika kuthandizidwa. Monga tomato, physalis nthawi zambiri imamera kuchokera mbande, koma amathanso kufesedwa panthaka.

Eya, ngati mukufuna maluwa, kubzala wamba, kapena makongoletsedwe achilengedwe, ndipo adzakondweretsa diso ndi "magetsi" achikasu, malalanje kapena ofiira, osati munyengo yotentha yokha, komanso nyengo yozizira. Zouma za physalis ndizokongoletsa mosazolowereka, chifukwa chake nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga maluwa.

Mwa njira, physalis adalandira dzina lake chifukwa cha kapu, chifukwa "fiza" potanthauzira amatanthauza "kuwira".