Ngati duwa limatha kutchedwa mfumukazi ya udzu ndi maluwa, ndiye kuti kukongola kwabwino kwa begonia ndi mfumukazi ya zenera komanso makonde, minda yozizira. Mitundu ndi mithunzi yake sizichitika! Masamba achikasu, ofiira, oyera, oyera, malalanje, okhala ndi masamba wamba komanso okongoletsa - mitundu yoposa chikwi, begonia ndi yodabwitsa.
Tuberous begonia (Begonia tuberhybrida)Begonias ndi mbewu zabwino pang'ono, ndipo mosamalitsa amasamalira bwino maluwa ndi masamba owala. Mukamasankha begonia, muyenera kudziwa: mitundu iti yomwe mumasankha komanso zomwe mungayembekezere mtsogolo.
Maluwa begonias
Kusankha begonia wamaluwa - simudzalakwitsa! Mitundu yowoneka bwino kwambiri ndi yosavuta kulingalira. Mukamagula, onetsetsani kuti mukumane ndi wogulitsa ndikupeza: mbewuyo ndi yamtundu wobiriwira kapena wamtundu wobiriwira. Mitundu yolimba kwambiri ya begonias imasiya masamba nthawi yachisanu, ndipo imangokhala pachilimwe ndi nthawi yophukira. Maluwa atayamba maluwa, nthawi zambiri amaponyedwa.
Zingwe zozizira yozizira 'Filur' (Begonia hiemalis 'Filur')Kukongoletsa konsekonse kumakhala kosangalatsa ndi maluwa ake chaka chonse. Duwa amakonda kusinthasintha mu chilichonse. Sayenera kukhala yakuda kwambiri kapena yowala kwambiri. Komanso, musathirire kwambiri kapena kusasunga chilala.
Malamulo osamalira maluwa ophera maluwa:
- chipindacho chiyenera kukhala ndi mpweya watsopano, koma osasodza;
- kupopera mpweya nthawi zonse chomera (chinyezi sikuyenera kugwera pamasamba);
- nthaka isanyowa osathira madzi nthawi zonse;
- kasupe, duwa lifunika kudulidwa;
- zungulira mphika nthawi zonse;
- Osayika maluwa pafupi kwambiri.
Begonia Wodzala 'Nyenyezi ya Betelehemu' (Begonia Bowerae 'Star Star "Begonias wokhala ndi masamba okongoletsa
Masamba a mbewu izi amawoneka ngati agulugufe ndipo, mwina, siwokongola kuposa maluwa. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba okongoletsera a masamba, okhala ndi masamba ang'ono ndi akulu. Pabwino, amakula tchire lokongola, lofanana ndi maluwa. Mtundu uwu wa begonias umafuna chisamaliro chosiyana pang'ono.
Malangizo posamalira masamba okongoletsera:
Cape Begonia (Begonia capensis)- mosiyana ndi maluwa, sakonda kuthirira komanso dothi lamadzi;
- M'malo mopopera, masamba owondera ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi zonse;
- ndibwino kuthirira osati ndi zovuta, koma ndi madzi ofewa. Kuti muchite izi, mutha kuteteza madziwo kwa theka la tsiku, kutentha kwa nyengo, kapena kuwiritsa;
- nthawi yozizira ndibwino kuti tisunge kutentha mkati mwa 18 degrees.
Tsatirani malamulo osavuta awa, ndipo begonias amasangalatsa maso anu ndi mitundu ya multicolor chaka chonse.
