Mapichesi atsopano m'mundamu ndi fungo lokhazikika - loto la aliyense wokhala chilimwe. Zikuwonekabe kuti ndizotheka kukula mtengo wozizwitsa uwu kuchokera ku mbewu wamba ya pichesi? Ndikukhulupirira kuti izi ndizotheka. Ndikofunikira kutsatira malamulo ena mukamakula.
Kusankha kubzala zakuthupi
Mitundu yosankhidwayo iyenera kukhala ndi katundu payekhapayokha kuti athe kuzungulira nyengo yakwanuko. Mwachitsanzo, kuuma kwa nyengo yozizira, kulolera chilala ndi ena. Muyenera kukhala otsimikiza kuti mbewu za pichesi ndi zosiyanasiyana zake. Osatengera chiopsezo ndikugwiritsa ntchito fupa kuchokera ku zipatso zakunja.
Ndikofunika kuti mutenge fupa kuchokera pazipatso zakupsa kwambiri, popanda kuwonongeka kapena kuwonongeka pang'ono. Kubzala zinthu ziyeneranso kukhala zapamwamba kwambiri. Kukhalapo kwa nyongolotsi kapena zolakwika kuchokera pakakhalapo mufupa sikuloledwa. Ngati chipatso chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pagawo lodziwika bwino la dimba, kodi ndikofunikira kudziwa kuchokera kwa mwini wake, mtengo wooka mtengo kapena kumtengowo? Ngati ndi kotheka, ndibwino kusankha mizu, chifukwa isungidwa mosiyanasiyana, komanso kuchuluka ndi mbewuyo. Podzala, tikulimbikitsidwa kukonzekera njere zingapo, mutatha kumera komwe mungasankhe chomera champhamvu kwambiri komanso champhamvu kwambiri.
Kukonzekera fupa kuti ikamatenge
Zochita zokonzekera ziyenera kuyamba sabata asanadutse. Mafupa amalimbikitsidwa kuti azilowedwa m'madzi kutentha kwa firiji, m'malo mwake tsiku ndi tsiku. Pakatha masiku asanu ndi awiri, mbewuyo imayuma ndikusakankhidwa ndi nyundo mbali imodzi. Ndikofunika kuti tisawononge mkati mwazinthu zobzala.
Kubzala mafupa a pichesi poyera
Nthawi yabwino yobzala ndi yophukira. Mbande zomwe zimabzalidwa mumbewu yobzalidwa masika kapena chilimwe sizikhala zosakonzekera nyengo yachisanu ndipo zitha kufa chifukwa cha chisanu.
Malo obzala akhale pa mtunda wa 3.5-4 mamita kuchokera pamitengo ya zipatso ya akuluakulu. Mafupa amabzalidwa pamalo otseguka mpaka masentimita 6-8. M'miyezi yachisanu amakhala mu njira yopatukana, ndipo okhawo okhwima kwambiri ndi omwe amatha kuphukira koyambirira koyambira.
Kutambalala kumalimbikitsidwa m'nthaka isanakhale feteleza. Nthaka iyenera kudutsa mpweya ndi madzi bwino, kukhala omasuka komanso opatsa thanzi. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri popanga muzu, womwe umawoneka pamaso pa tsinde.
Chisamaliro Chachichepere
Kusamalira mmera kumakhala ndi njira zingapo zofunika zomwe zingathandizire kukulitsa mtengo wathunthu:
- Kutsirira ndikochuluka ndipo tsiku ndi tsiku;
- Kuvala kwapamwamba ndikofunikira kuti pakhale chitetezo chokwanira cha mbande ndi kuthana kwambiri ndi matenda ndi tizirombo;
Monga feteleza, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito humus kapena kuchepetsedwa njira zapadera zothira mbewu (mwachitsanzo, Tiovit, Ridomil). Kuvala koyenera panthawi yake kumateteza ana amapichesi ku tizirombo ndi matenda.
- Kudulira ndikofunikira ukhondo ndi kuwumba;
Korona amayenera kupangidwa pamene kutalika kwa mmera kupitirira chizindikiro cha masentimita 70. Nthambi zammbali zimadulidwa.
Kudulira mwaukhondo kudzafunikira nyengo yotsatira chete. Ndikofunikira kuchotsa nthambi zonse zachisanu, zodwala komanso zowonongeka.
- Kuziika kumalo okhazikikapo kulimidwa kumachitika nyengo yotsatira (koyambirira kwa kasupe);
- Kupanga nyengo yachisanu ya mbande zazing'ono kuyenera kuchitika pansi pokhazikika pakatha zaka zitatu mutabzala.
Pichesi yobiriwira kuchokera kumbewu pachaka chachitatu idzakondwera ndi zipatso zake zoyambirira zonunkhira.
