Kusamalira moyenera selaginella kunyumba

Zomera zamkati mnyumba ndizopangira zokongola ndi thanzi. Miphika yokhala ndi malo obiriwira imapereka chitonthozo kuchipinda ndikuyeretsa mpweya. Maluwa mnyumbamo ndi chidutswa cha chilimwe, ngakhale nthawi yachisanu yozizira.

Selaginella (cap) ndi chomera chamkati chamnyumba kuchokera ku banja la selaginella. Kunja kumafanana ndi fern, pali kufanana ndi mbewa, ngakhale kuchokera koyambirira ilo ndi la gulu lakale laopanda zida. Mbiri yakomwe imachokera imabweranso ku nthawi ya prehistoric. Tiyeni tiwone bwino chomera cham'nyumba ichi, mawonekedwe a chisamaliro chanyumba.

Kufotokozera ndi Chiyambi

Selaginella amawoneka ngati fern

Imakhala ndi timiyendo tating'ono, yokutidwa ndi singano yaying'ono komanso masamba owonda. Selaginella ndi chomera chotentha mochokera, idabwera kwa ife kuchokera kumadera otentha a America ndi Africa ndipo idayamba mwachangu ngati chipinda chowonera. Duwa limasowa chinyezi chokwanira, m'chipinda chouma Selaginella adzafa.

Mitundu ya Selaginell

Mwachilengedwe, pali mitundu yoposa 300 ya chomera chotentha choterechi. M'malo mchipinda 25 muli mitundu 25 yokha yomwe imamera. Mwa mitundu isanu ndi iwiri yokha ya Selaginella yomwe imadzikuza kwambiri. Izi ndi:

Martens

Selaginella Martens

Mtundu wofala kwambiri. Amadziwika kuti "lamba". Masamba ang'onoang'ono abuluu ophatikizika amaphatikizika mu carpet wandiweyani, wokhala ndi mawonekedwe otseguka. Kutalika kumafika 20 cm.

Chikwangwani

Selaginella Krauss

Imakhala ndi mizu yosinthika yomwe kufikira kutalika kwa 30 cm.

Wosuta

Selaginella Hook

Osiyanasiyana pang'ono mtundu wa buluu. Ali ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono a coniferous.

Vildenova

Selaginella Vildenova

Osiyana ndi mitundu ina yamtchire mawonekedwe ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.: Zithunzi za mtundu wobiriwira wowala bwino wophatikizidwa ndi masamba amtambo wonyezimira.

Opanda cholakwika

Selaginella bezkonochkovaya

Mitundu yaying'ono kwambiri.Amapanga carpent olimba masambapalibe mphukira.

Scaly kapena Yeriko idanyamuka

Selaginella Scaly

Maonekedwe osangalatsa kwambiri komanso apachiyambi, omwe amatchedwanso kuti Jer rose rose. Ndi chinyezi chosakwanira, imakhala ngati mpira, wofiirira. Koma ingoponyani mpira m'madzi, ndipo chomeracho chimadzakhala ndi moyo pamaso pathu: chimakhala chobiriwira komanso chatsopano.

Swiss

Selaginella Swiss

Amasiyana ndi mitundu ina mu mtundu wopepuka., ndi masamba omwe amakula mokhazikika. Zomwe zimapanga dongosolo lolondola la malo.

Zinthu zikukula

Chomera sichofunikira konse pakuwunikira komanso kutentha kwa nyengo, chifukwa chake sizivuta kuyang'anira.

Koma! Kwambiri chovuta pa chinyezi! Komanso, gawo lapansi lokha komanso mpweya wamkati uyenera kukhala chinyezi chokwanira. M'chipinda chouma, mbewuyo idzafa.

Kuwala

Chomera chimakomera kuwala kulikonse, nthawi zambiri chimalekerera kusiyana kwa kuyatsa. Sizimataya mtundu wake wowala ngakhale pakakhala masana masanawa, kapena popanga zinthu. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kusamalira pankhani ya kuyatsa: Tetezani Selaginella ku dzuwa, ndipo mupewe kuti azikhala mumithunzi yowala nthawi zonse.

Mitundu yotentha

Mitundu yonse imalekerera bwino kutentha kwa madigiri 18-20. Kupezeka kwakanthawi kochepa kwa selaginella m'chipinda chokhala ndi kutentha kapena kotsika sikungavulaze. Chachikulu ndikuti samakhala mchipinda momwe kutentha kumakhala pansi pa 12 digiri Celsius, kapena kuposa 28 digiri.

Kuti muchite bwino Kukula kwa Selaginella, ndikofunikira kuwongolera kutentha kwa mpweya

Chomera chodabwitsachi sichilola kuletsa konse. Ndi zoletsedwa mwamphamvu kuti amutulutsire kunja.

Chinyezi ndi kuthirira

Selaginella amafunikira chinyezi kwambiri. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono timayenera kukhala odziletsa.

Kutsirira ndibwino kuchitira pansi. Pakati pa kuthirira, gawo loyambirira la gawo lokha liyenera kuwuma ,gawo loyambira liyenera kukhala lonyowa nthawi zonse.

Madzi othirira amagwiritsidwa ntchito okhazikika, oyeretsedwa, kutentha kwa chipinda.

Mphepo yomwe ili mchipindacho iyenera kunyazitsidwa ndi 80%. Izi zitha kuchitika mwina mwa kukhazikitsa zida zapadera zamtundu wa mpweya, kapena kupopera mbewuzo nthawi zonse, mpaka katatu pa tsiku.

Kusamalira Panyumba

Mavalidwe apamwamba

Nthawi yoyambira pa Marichi mpaka Seputembala, Selaginella amadyetsedwa kawiri pamwezi ndi theka la feteleza wopangira mbewu zokongoletsera komanso zopatsa chidwi

Sifunika kudya kwapadera. Iyenera kuthira manyowa pokhapokha nthawi yogwira ntchito: mu nyengo yotentha. Iyenera kudyetsedwa osaposa nthawi imodzi m'milungu iwiri, ndi mlingo woyenera wa feteleza uyenera kudulidwa.

Thirani

Ndikofunikira kupatsirana kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Gawo liyenera kukhala lotayirira komanso lopepuka, lokhala ndi acidity. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino mulingo wofanana: mchenga, peat, dothi lamasamba. Zomera zokulira ziyenera kukhala zazifupi komanso zosalala.