Kubzala wamutu wabuluu ndikusamalira pansipuzi Kukula kwa mbewu za mbande Mitundu ya zithunzi

Mtundu wamtambo (eringium) ndi masamba amodzi, awiri-, kapena osatha a banja la Umbrella. Kutengera mtunduwo, kutalika kwa tsinde lokweralo kumasiyana kuchokera pa 35 cm mpaka 1.5. Masamba a masamba ndi osasinthika, okhala ndi mbali zokutidwa, pamwamba pake ndi zachikopa. Chitani maluwa amisonkhana mu ambulera inflorescence.

Eringium ndi chomera cha uchi ndi mankhwala; chimagwiritsidwa ntchito monga zokongoletsera m'minda ndikupanga maluwa. Limamasula kuyambira June mpaka Sepemba.

Kukula mutu wofesa mbewu

Mbewu ya chithunzi chamtambo

Kubzala mu dothi

Eringium imafalikira mosavuta ndi mbewu. Mbewu zofesedwa nthawi yomweyo panthaka nthawi yoyamba kulowa mmundamo. Kudzidalira ndikothekanso - kasupe, mbewu zoonda kuti mbewu zikule bwino: siyani masentimita 40 pakati pa tchire.

Kubzala:

• Mbewu kutseka osaya, mpaka 1-2 cm.
• Mtunda pakati pa mizere ndi 40-50 cm.
• Mtunda womwe uli pamzerewu ndi wosowa momwe mungathere, chifukwa ndiye kuti muyenera kuwonda, kusiya masentimita 40-50 pakati pa tchire.

Mtundu wa buluu sufunikira chisamaliro chapadera: madzi okha mu nyengo yowuma, maudzu kutali ndi namsongole. Zomera zimatha kudziwa malo omwe zigawo zawo zinayamba kulowa, mosamala kwambiri kulowa pansi.

Bluehead kwa mbewu kunyumba Kusungira mbande

Momwe mungakulitsire buluu kuchokera pambewu zobzala

Mutha kumera mbande za buluu. Yambani kufesa mu February-Marichi. Kuti ndikulidwe mu dothi lotseguka, mbande za buluu ndizikhala zakonzeka mu Meyi.

• Bzalani m'maselo a ma cartridge ndi dothi losakanikirana, osafesa mbewu mozama (pafupifupi 0.5 cm). Buluu silimakonda zokolola, choncho yesani kulikulitsa popanda kumira.
• Phimbani mbewu ndi filimuyo, sungani kutentha kwa 20 ° С.
• Patsani nyali zowala koma zosokoneza.
• Ndi mawonekedwe a zikumera, chotsani pogona.
• Madzi pang'ono.
• Mbewu zachikale zimasinthidwa kumiphika zokulira ndikukula kumapeto kwa Meyi.

Asanabzala, mbewuzo zimasinthidwa kwa masabata 1-2, kutuluka tsiku ndi tsiku kupita mumsewu.

Momwe mungabzalale buluu pansi

Bzalani mbande za buluu ndikukhazikitsa kutentha kwenikweni. Gwiritsani ntchito njira yodothi yopopera. Sungani mtunda wa masentimita 40 pakati pa tchire. Mutathira mbande, ndikofunikira kuti mulch lapansi

Momwe mungafalitsire buluu mwakugawa chitsamba

Kubzala masamba kumachitika pogawa chitsamba. Mizu yake ndiosalimba, yopanda mphamvu - chitani zinthu mosamala kwambiri. Chitani njirayi kumapeto kwa nthawi yozizira, pomwe vuto la chisanu likuzizira.

Kusamalira buluu poyera

Maluwa pseudo-mutu kubzala ndi kusamalira poyera

Kusamalira chomera sikudzakhala kovuta, chifukwa eringium sichizolowereka.

• Kuti maluwa akhale ndi mthunzi wokhazikika, ndikofunikira kumera m'malo dzuwa.
• Nthaka imafunikira kuwala, ndikuyenera kukhetsa. Njira yabwino ikhoza kukhala miyala komanso dothi lamchenga.
• Chinyezi chambiri chimawononga mbewu. Ngakhale kukakhala chilala kwa nthawi yayitali, buluzi limayenda mosavuta popanda kuthirira.

Munthawi zachilengedwe zimamera bwino pamadothi omwe adatha - chifukwa chake, palibe umuna wofunikira m'mundamo. Osatinso, kuchuluka kwa michere m'nthaka kumakhudza maluwa (sichikhala chobiriwira), kumachepetsa kuuma kwa dzinja.

• Chotsani namsongole m'deralo. Kulowetsa dothi ndi peat kumachepetsa kwambiri njirayi.
• Kuti pachimake anali wokongola, ndikofunikira kubwezeretsanso mbewu. Chitani izi pomera. Pamapeto maluwa, kudula zimayambira pansi, kusiya chitsa.
• Mitengo yamtali wamtali imakonda malo ogona - muimangirire.

Mukamagula mbewu za buluu, muyenera kukhala ndi chidwi ndi kuuma kwawo nyengo yachisanu. Ambiri aiwo amatha kuzolowera njira zapakati, kupirirabe nyengo yozizira popanda pogona. Zina ndizokwanira kuphimba ndi nthambi za spruce kapena tsamba louma.

Matenda ndi Tizilombo

Kukana kovuta kumatenda ndi tizirombo ndi mwayi wina wabwinowo. Sawopa eringium, ngakhale mbewu zokhala ndi kachilombo zili pafupi.

Mitundu ndi mitundu ya bluehead

Chiwerengero chonse cha mtunduwu ndi pafupifupi 250, chogawidwa pamakona onse padziko lapansi.

Ganizirani zodziwika kwambiri mu maluwa okongola.

Bluehead Alpine Eryngium alpinum

Chithunzi cha Alpine Eryngium alpinum wokhala ndi buluu

Chomera chobiriwira, chotalika 0,5. Masamba otsika ndi osabisala, osanjika ndi mtima wake ndi m'mphepete mwa masamba, masamba akumtunda amakhala amitundu itatu. Maluwa ang'onoang'ono amtundu wamtambo amasonkhana ambulera ya inflorescence.

Maonekedwe osiyanasiyana: Amethyst, Blue Star.

Erythropoid Echinops schaerocephalus

Chithunzi cha buluu chamutu wamtambo wa Echinops schaerocephalus

Zoyambira zimapangidwa ndi mipira yozungulira bwino ya inflorescence yokhala ndi zokongola zokongola. Masamba okongola komanso osema ndi spikes m'mphepete.

Bluehead Bourget kapena Burt kapena Burgati Eryngium bourgatii

Bourget wokhala ndi mutu wamtambo kapena Burt kapena Burgati Erngium bourgatii chithunzi

Phesi lowongoka limafikira masentimita 40. Mbale zosaphika zimatayidwa, zimakhala ndimtundu wamtambo, mitsempha imatchulidwa. Sipezeka kawirikawiri m'dziko lathu.

Eryngium giganteum

Chithunzi chachikulu cha mutu wa buluu Eryngium giganteum

Ndi membala wamtali kwambiri wamtunduwu. Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 1.5 mita.Coyambira ku Caucasus. Chikhalidwechi ndi zaka ziwiri. Masamba okhala ndi masamba ndi achikopa, apamwamba amakhala sessile, otsika amamangiriridwa ndi petioles zazitali. Maluwa abuluu opepuka.

Chithunzi cha Eryngium giganteum 'Silver Ghost' chimphona chachikulu

Mtundu wa buluu wamkulu umakhala ndi mithunzi yodabwitsa yamtambo wabuluu, imvi, imvi, komanso zowoneka bwino zimapatsa maluwa mawonekedwe okongola omwe amafanana ndi nyenyezi zabwino.

Bluehead lodzigudubuza Eryngium pulaneti

Chithunzi cha Eryngium planum buluu chamtundu wofiirira

Zomera zosatha ndi tsinde lalikulu. Nthambi mwachangu, mphukira zimakhala ndi bintini. Masamba a kanjedza.

Nyanja yamutu wokhala ndi mutu wamtambo Eryngium maritimum

Chithunzi cham'madzi chamutu cha Eryngium maritimum

Kutalika kosatha ndi masentimita 70. Mphukira zake ndizazikulu, zonyezimira. Ma inflorescence ndi amtundu wakuda.

Eryngium campestre bluehead

Chithunzi cha Eryngium campestre chapamwamba chokhala ndi mutu wamtambo

Kutalika kwa tsinde ndi 0.5 m. Pambuyo pouma, mawonekedwe a tumbleweed. Maluwa ofewa amtundu wamtundu wamtunduwu amasonkhanitsidwa mumtundu wochepa wa ambulera. Ikutetezedwa ndi Red Book la Tatarstan.

Zophatikiza Eryngium hybridum

Chithunzi cha mutu wofiyira cha Zabela

Ili ndi dzina lodziwika la mitundu yosakanizika yomwe imapezeka podutsa ndi kupukuta mungu wa eryngiums. Zina mwa izo ziyenera kudziwidwa ndi mutu wa buluu wa Zabel - uli ndi inflorescence yayikulu ndi masamba osiyanasiyana.

Samalani mitunduyo: Jos Eyking, Blue Blue.

Eryngium leavenworthii buluu wamtambo

Chithunzi cha Eryngium leavenworthii bluehead, chithunzi cha Leavenworth

Shrub 50-80 cm wamtali, wokhala ndi utoto wowala wa inflorescence ndi masamba. Amakongoletsa maluwa ndi maluwa oyambira kuyambira June mpaka Seputembara.

Mutu wamtambo m'mitundu yopanga mawonekedwe

Chovala cha buluu pamtundu wopanga mawonekedwe ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana

Minga yachisomo - okonda m'maluwa achikondi amatcha buluu. Sichikuwononga ma dimba, koma chimawonjezera kukongola. Mtundu wa buluu umawoneka pang'ono.

Sakanizani obzala bluuhead ndi leukantemum

Ma inflorescence amtundu wabuluu amawoneka owoneka bwino m'minda yamagulu, adzakhala maziko abwino a mbewu zina. Pakati pa miyala yayikulu, maluwa obiriwira amawoneka odabwitsa.

Mutu wokhala ndi mutu wamtambo posintha kubzala ndi chithunzi chamaluwa

Zimayenda bwino ndi mbewu zazikulu zokongola maluwa - kakombo, coneflower, dahlia. Kuphatikizidwa ndi tchire lodabwitsa la mbewu zakuda bii, anyezi wokongoletsera, ma phloxes, geraniums kumapereka chithunzi chonse.

Bluehead mu chithunzi chosakanikirana

Mtundu wa buluu umaphatikizidwa ndi mbewu monga zokongoletsera, salvia, poppies, maluwa, mabelu, leucanthemum.

Chovala chamtambo pabedi la maluwa wokhala ndi maluwa ena

Mtundu wa buluu umawoneka bwino kwambiri motsutsana ndi maziko a maluwa okutira ndi maluwa ofiira, a pinki, a lilac kapena oyera.

Maluwa okhala ndi mabulosi abulu

Chovala chamtambo mu chithunzi cha buluu

Pambuyo podula inflorescence kukhalabe umphumphu ndi kukongoletsa kwa zaka zambiri. "Ma hedgehogs" amkaka ndi oyenera m'mabanja achikwati, komanso mu nyimbo za Khrisimasi.

Bluehead mu maluwa

Kuphatikiza ndi tulips, maluwa, eringium imasewera mosiyana ndi mawonekedwe ndi mitundu. Amatulutsa bwino maluwa pakale yoyera ndi yapinki.

Singinghead mu maluwa ndi astilbe ndi maluwa

Mphamvu zakuchiritsa za buluu

Rhizome chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi mankhwala azikhalidwe. Muli ma tannins, ma acid, mafuta ofunikira. Pali ma contraindication ogwiritsira ntchito: kutenga pakati, kusamba, matenda oopsa. Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati oyembekezera, okodzetsa, okhudza matumbo.