Masamba akulu aatali bwino, opakidwa utoto wobiriwira, wophatikizidwa mu rosette wandiweyani ndikutulutsa fanizi - uku ndiye kukongola kwamagulu. Ndi banja la Amaryllis.
Clivia ndi amodzi mwa nyumba okondedwa kwambiri, maluwa okongoletsera, m'nyumba. Chimakupiza cha masamba obiriwira a xiphoid palokha ndi chokongola kwambiri, koma padzaoneka duwa lalitali pakati pawo, pamwamba pomwe mabelu akulu akulu amatseguka, chitsamba chimakhala chokongoletsera chenicheni cha chipindacho. Ndi chisamaliro choyenera, magulu ena amatha kusangalala ndi maluwa ake pachaka, ndipo tchire zingapo zachikulire - ngakhale kawiri pachaka. Kodi maluwa amafunikira maluwa okhazikika motani?
Clivia nthawi zambiri amatchedwa kakombo wa Kaffir.
Kodi magulu ampingo amakonda chiyani?
Clivia akufuna pa kuyatsa: amafunikira dzuwa, ndipo nthawi yomweyo amamuwopa. Kuchokera pamayilo mwachindunji, mawanga oyaka owoneka amawoneka pamasamba, chifukwa chake, kupewa, ndikwabwino kupeza malo amaluwa owala, koma osakanika.
Chomera china chimakonda mpweya wabwino ndipo chimakhala momasuka panja nthawi yotentha (pamthunzi pang'ono).
Pokhudzana ndi chinyezi, magulu ampingo amakonda kusankha pang'ono. Spinging imamuthandizira njira kuyeretsa masamba a fumbi, ndikuthirira duwa m'mene nthaka imuma, kupewa chinyezi. M'chilimwe, kuthirira kumachitika pafupipafupi, makamaka ngati mphika uli panja.
Kodi ndiyenera kupewa chiyani?
Clivia ndi maluwa okhalitsa. Popeza mwasankha kubzala chomera kunyumba, muyenera kudziwa nthawi yomwe akukhalamo ndipo mtsogolomo musakonzenso mphika panthawi yakula (kusiyapo nthawi yakusakwana).
Ndikofunika kwambiri kuti tisapotoze mphika nthawi yamaluwa. Ngakhale zikuwoneka ngati kuti peduncle yakhazikika kumbali ndipo siyingadikire kutembenuzira chidebe padzuwa, simuyenera kuchita izi: ndikwabwino kuyika chithandizo pansi pake ngati kuli kofunikira.
Komanso, musathamangitsire chitsamba. Clivia mwiniwake adzapereka chisonyezo kuti nthawi yakwana kuti asinthe mphika: mizu idzaoneke kuchokera m'maenje okuya.
Kuti duwa libzalire masamba, osayendetsa masamba atsopano, libzalidwe m'miphika yaying'ono, apo ayi maluwa sangabwere m'mbuyomu kuposa mizu yodzaza chidebe.
Zojambula zamaluwa pakusamalira maluwa
Mu nthawi yophukira, maluwa atatha, magulu amapuma ndipo izi ndi zofunika kuti chitsamba chizitulutsa maluwa pachaka. Kuyambira pano, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa, ndipo duwa lokha limayikidwa m'malo abwino, owuma (madigiri 12-14 Celsius). Clivia ilipo mpaka kupuma ndikuyamba kupanga peduncle yatsopano.
Zomera zazing'ono nthawi zambiri zimapuma kwa miyezi iwiri. Mitundu ya achikulire imabwezeretsa mphamvu pakatha miyezi inayi.
Mivi ya maluwa ku Clivia ikafika masentimita 10, mphika umabwezeretsedwa pamalo owala mchipinda chofunda. Ndikofunika kumuyika pamalo omwe adayimilira kale.
