Tabernemontana (Tabernaemontana) ndi chitsamba chamaluwa chobiriwira, chomwe ndi membala wa banja la Kutrov. Madera otentha ndi madera otentha ku Africa, America ndi Southeast Asia amadziwika kuti ndiwo mbewu yomwe idabadwe. Dera lokhala m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndilo malo ake okhala.
Tabernemontana, ikukula kunyumba, imatha kutalika mita imodzi ndi theka. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi masamba obiriwira, obiriwira komanso achikuda okhala ndi malangizo. Kutengera ndi mtunduwo, duwa limatha kutalika masentimita 20 komanso 3 mpaka 5 cm.Maluwawa amafika masentimita 4 mulifupi. Maluwa amakhala pawiri ndi fungo losasangalatsa la kirimu komanso loyera. Maluwa amachitika chaka chonse.
Chifukwa masamba ake amafanana kwambiri ndi masamba amaluwa, nthawi zambiri amasokonezeka wina ndi mnzake, koma mpaka maluwa ataphuka. Popeza mabelu okhala ndi mafeleredwe pabalaza sangathe kusokonezedwa ndi maluwa ofanana ndi maluwa, omwe ali ndi maluwa.
Kusamalira Tabernemontana kunyumba
Malo ndi kuyatsa
Tabernemontana imakula bwino muzipinda zokhala ndi zowala komanso zowunikira. Ndikwabwino kuzikulitsa pazenera zoyang'ana kumadzulo kapena kum'mawa.
Kutentha
Tabernemontana ndi chomera cha thermophilic chokhala ndi kutentha kotheka kulimidwa kwake + 18-20 madigiri. Zomera m'chilimwe zidzamva bwino, kuvumbulidwa mumsewu. M'nyengo yozizira, matenthedwe sangakhale otsika kuposa 15 digiri. Zojambulajambula ndizopha pamtengowu.
Chinyezi cha mpweya
Kwa ma hememontans, ndikofunikira kukhala m'chipinda chokhala ndi chinyezi chachikulu. Mlengalenga ukauma kwambiri, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumafunikira, komwe madzi okhazikika ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito. Mukamasamalira chomera ichi, muyenera kutsatira lamuloli - ndibwino kuipopera m'malo mongothirira madziwo.
Kuthirira
Kupitilira muyeso kwa tentemontan sikutha, choncho kuyenera kuthiriridwa pang'ono m'nyengo yachilimwe, ndikuchepetsedwa nthawi yozizira.
Feteleza ndi feteleza
Tabernemontans amadyetsedwa ndi feteleza opangira maluwa amkati. Izi zimachitika pamwezi 2 pakapita nthawi yotentha komanso nthawi yachilimwe.
Thirani
Kutseka kwa Tabernemontane kumafunika nthawi zambiri, zomwe zimayenera kuchitika kangapo pachaka. Akuluakulu omwe amadulidwa kale amasungidwa pafupipafupi kwa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu. Poika zina, dothi lotayirira limagwiritsidwa ntchito. Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito dothi losakanizira la humus sheet, mchenga ndi peat mofanananira. Duwa limatha kumera bwino pang'onopang'ono acidic komanso pang'ono zamchere. Tabernemontane amangofunika ngalande zabwino.
Kubala kwa Tabernemontana
Tabernemontana imatha kufalitsidwa nthawi iliyonse. Pofalitsa, kudula nsonga za pansi zodula molumikizidwa pogwiritsa ntchito kutalika kwa masentimita 10 zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Gawolo liyenera kutsukidwa ndi madzi kuti muchotse madzi amkati kuchokera mugawo komanso kuti mbewuyo isachotse ziwiya. Kubzala kudula kumachitika m'miphika yaying'ono, yokutidwa ndi pulasitiki wokutira.
Kuti mupeze mizu, ndikofunikira kuchita mpweya wabwino wokhazikika komanso kutentha osatsika kuposa +22 degrees. Mizu yake imayenera kuonekera pafupifupi mwezi umodzi. Mizu yodzala mizu ya mahema amawoneka msanga kwambiri ndipo imaphuka nthawi yomweyo.
