Monard pawiri

Monard pawiri - (Monarda didyma) Sem. Labial.

Utali wa 1.2-1.5 m. Zimayambira nthambi, mpaka 1.2 m wamtali, masamba serase, ovlong-ovate. Maluwa atazungulidwa ndi mabakiteriya, omwe amawonjezera kukula kwa duwa. Pa tsinde limodzi mpaka mitu 9 ya inflorescences (pafupifupi mainchesi 5), iliyonse imakhala ndi maluwa 200. Mu 1 g pafupifupi mbewu 1000. Kumera kumakhalabe zaka zitatu.

Colouring. Utoto wa pinki-lilac wamtunduwu umakhala mwachilengedwe pamtunduwu, pomwe maluwa amitunduyo amatha kukhala oyera, amtambo kapena amtundu wofiirira ndi wofiirira. Nthawi ya maluwa: Julayi - koyambirira kwa Ogasiti.

Fungo. Chomera chonsecho chimakhala ndi fungo lokhazikika lomwe lili ndi zolemba za timbewu ndi zipatso. Zomwe nthawi zina zimatchedwa Bergoti.

Zinthu zikukula. Imakonda dothi lopepuka, lopatsa thanzi, losamalidwa bwino; Madera omwe ali ndi dzuwa kapena pang'ono pang'ono ali oyenera. Kutsirira kumayenera kukhala kwachizolowezi, komwe ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mbande ndi Delenok. Nyengo, kuphatikiza feteleza 2-3 ndi michere yamchere.

Mitundu yonunkhira, mitundu ndi mitundu. Pakadali pano, monarda wakunja ndi chomera chokongola kwambiri. Mitundu yake imadziwika: wamtali 'Pawnee' - kuwala kwofiirira; mkati mwake 'Beauti of Codham' - lilac pink, 'Blaustrompf - lilac,' Blue Stocking '- bluish,' Cambridge Scarlet '- wofiira,' Elsie's Lavender '- lavender,' Praerienacht '- raspberry,' Schneewittche '- oyera,' Rouse Queen '- pinki,' Kardinal ', ndi' Dzuwa '- wofiirira; undersized 'Petite Delight' - rasipiberi, 'squaw' - ofiira. Muthanso kulima mtundu wina - m. Fistulose (M. fistulosa), womwe ndi wofanana kwambiri ndi kachigawo kena.

• Gwiritsani ntchito m'munda nyimbo. Yokhazikika kapena monga gawo la mixborder.

Zomera zofananira. Wophatikizidwa ndi hosta, daylily, komanso imakwaniritsa bwino pinki mitundu yamantha ya mantha malinga ndi fungo ndi mtundu.

Zykova V.K., Klimenko Z.K. - Mabedi okongola maluwa.