Ngati mumakonda kupanga maluwa okongola, muyenera kudziwa momwe angakulire amaranth - imodzi mwazomera zabwino kwambiri zopanga maluwa. Mitundu yawo yowala ya pinki kapena yofiirira yofiirira idzakongoletsa maluwa aliwonse, ndikupatsidwa kuti kumera kwa mbewu kumatenga zaka zinayi mpaka zisanu, Amaranth ndiwokongola kwambiri kwa wamaluwa omwe amakonda kukolola zinthu zomwe adzagwiritse ntchito mtsogolo.
Kufotokozera zamitundu ya amaranth
Chomera chachikulu chokula msanga (mpaka 2 m) pachaka chokhala ndi zipatso zowoneka bwino ndi masamba osalala owoneka bwino. Masamba ndi akulu, ooneka ngati mtima, osintha mtundu kuchokera ku rasipiberi kukhala bulauni wa chokoleti. Malinga ndi malongosoledwe, maluwa amafanana ndi mantha: amasonkhanitsidwa mu piramidi yotsika kapena kutsika kwama inflorescence a amaranth ofiira.
Kuti mumve chidwi - chithunzi ndi kufotokoza kwa amaranth, chimodzi mwazomera zokongola kwambiri za ma cloves:
Zomera ndizopepuka-, chinyezi- komanso- kukonda kutentha, zosalolera chisanu. Mumakonda nthaka yachonde yopanda acidic m'malo otentha.
Pazokongoletsa, mitundu iwiri ya amaranth imagwiritsidwa ntchito - zithunzi ndi mafotokozedwe amodzi mwazonsezi aperekedwa pansipa:
Amaranth tailed (fox mchira) osiyana atapachikapo amdima ofiira a carmine-ofiira, obiriwira ofiira komanso masamba obiriwira. Ili ndi mitundu ingapo yokhala ndi masamba ndi inflorescence a mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi mithunzi.
Amaranth anachita mantha - yokhala ndi mitundu yayikulu ya piramidi ya carmine, rasipiberi kapena mtundu wagolide. Tsopano m'minda mungapeze pamodzi ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zokongoletsera amaranth ndi mitundu ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Amaranth okhala ndi masamba ofiira amtundu wakuda ndi maroon yopapatiza inflorescence ndi otchuka kwambiri pakati pa olima maluwa.
Palibe tizirombo ndi matenda ku amaranth kum'mwera.
Momwe mungabzala ndikukula amaranth
Mbewu za Amaranth ndizocheperako, zozungulira, zofiirira kapena zoyera. Zambiri zimaphuka pa chomera chilichonse; kumera kumakhalabe zaka 4-5. Amakula bwino chifukwa cha nthangala zomwe zitha kugumuka mchilimwe (kudzifesa) ndikubzala munthaka yophukira kapena nthawi yophukira, komanso pofesa mu greenhouse mu kasupe ndikubzala kenaka m'nthaka. Mbewu zimamera m'masiku a 6-8, ndipo amaranth limamasula tsiku la 30 mpaka 40 mutabzala.
Momwe mungabzala amaranth kuonetsetsa kuti pali maluwa ambiri? Limamasula kwambiri m'malo otambalala - mtunda wa 40-60 masentimita. Kuti mapangidwe anu akhale osokonekera komanso osakhwima, nsonga za mbewu zimang'ambika. Kusunga zokongoletsa kuyambira June mpaka Okutobala.
Mukakulitsa amaranth kuchokera ku mbewu, mutha kunena motsimikiza kuti ndi mtundu wanji wa chomera womwe umakula: chimphona chokhala ndi mantha otseguka kapena chosemedwa ndi kulira kwa inflorescence. Mu caudate, mbewu ndizopinki, ngati zowonekera, pamene zimphona zazikuluzikulu, ndizazungulira, zakuda, zonyezimira.
Amaranths amagwiritsidwa ntchito pagululi komanso malo amodzi komwe mbewu zazitali zimafunikira. Pamabedi a maluwa amaphatikizidwa ndi mitengo yayitali ya herbaceous kapena zitsamba, zomwe sizimadzalidwa nthawi zambiri monga zokongoletsera komanso zowola m'malire apamwamba.
Maluwa a Amaranth ndi okongola kwambiri m'maluwa. Ndi maluwa abwino owuma, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochita maluwa.
