Cloves kubzala ndevu ndikusamalira Kulima Mbeu mitundu

Clove kulima ndevu ndikusamalira chithunzi cha Dianthus barbatus

Filimu yachilendo ya Soviet sanena za nthawi imeneyo - thupi. Kuphweka komanso mtengo wotsika kwapangitsa kuti ma clove akhale othekera kwa aliyense. Unalimidwa kuti mugulitsidwe, kugulitsidwa m'misika yamaluwa, yobzala m'mabedi a maluwa azitawuni komanso m'minda yamaluwa. Zoweta zidabweretsa unyinji wamitundu mitundu ndi mitundu ya mbewu: wamtali, wamtali, maluwa, malire, mtundu wa pastel komanso wowala kwambiri. Chimodzi mwazovala za ma clove ndi kansalu wama ndevu, omwe amatchedwa mawonekedwe ake - manda mwanjira ya cilia.

Kufotokozera kwa Carnation Coldation

Kuthengo, ma clove amapezeka mu meadows a kumwera ndi pakati Europe, komwe nyengo imakulolani kuti mukule popanda chisamaliro chowonjezera. Zoyambira zimayambiranso nthawi zamakedzana, pomwe kukongola kwamaluwa kumakhala ndi chizindikiro chapadera. Mawu oti "thupi" m'magiriki akale amatanthauza "duwa laumulungu." Unalimidwa mu akachisi ndi m'minda ya anthu otchuka. Masiku ano, wamaluwa akupitiliza kulima maveti ngati chomera chokongoletsera komanso zonunkhira.

Beyala yokhala ndi ndevu ndi yamera zipatso, imaphuka mchaka chachiwiri mutafesa. Mu malo amodzi imatha kukula mpaka zaka 10, motero sizingatchedwa chomera chamuyaya. Mitundu ina yodzibzala yokha imatha kukula kwa nthawi yayitali, koma maluwa azikhala ochepa chaka chilichonse, ndipo maluwa ndi ochepa.

kutalika 40-60 cm (pali mitundu mpaka 25 cm);
masamba ali moyang'anizana, poyambira kukula amakhala obiriwira, pofika nthawi yophukira amatha kupatsa utoto wofiira;
inflorescence amapanga maluwa angapo angapo ndi awiri a masentimita 1-2, maluwa onse ozungulira ndi osachepera 8-12 cm;
utoto ukhoza kukhala aliyense kuchokera ku kirimu kupita ku burgundy, chigwa komanso multicolor;
njere zosalala, zapakatikati, zakupsa mu Seputembara.

Chithumwa chapadera chimaperekedwa kwa maluwa "cilia" ozungulira duwa lililonse. Chimakula, chimadziphimba ndi maluwa akuluakulu ndi maluwa. Chimawoneka bwino pafupi ndi miyala yamiyala.

Kulima Zokongoletsa Ndalama Zosamalira

Carnation bearded chithunzi mitundu Wokoma William Dianthus barbatus

Kusasamala mosagwirizana, kukana nyengo zoyipa kunapangitsa kuti cloves akhale mlendo m'mundamo ndi makama az maluwa aku tawuni. Kufalikira ndi mbewu, njira yazomera. Tchire zowonjezera mutabzala kapena kukula osafunikira kusamutsa mosavuta kusamukira kumalo atsopano.

Kubzala mbewu panthaka komanso mbande kunyumba

Zofesedwa poyera kumapeto kwa Epulo-koyambirira kwa Meyi.
Asanafesere, bedi la maluwa limakhetsedwa ndi madzi otentha, feteleza wachilengedwe umayikidwa.
Ndikofunika kuti musanalowetse nthanga mu yofooka njira ya potaziyamu permanganate kuti mupewe matenda monga powdery mildew.
Kuzama kwakufika ndi pafupifupi 1.5-2 cm.
Kutuluka kwa mbande kumayang'aniridwa pansi pa kanema wotsekedwa, kutsegula bedi pokhapokha kukhazikitsidwa kwa kuphatikiza kutentha.

Mphukira imafunikira kupatulira, kotero kumayambiriro kwa Seputchi, tchire tokhwima lokhala ndi mizu yophukira timasinthidwa ku malo okhazikika. Mlingo wobzala ndi 20 masentimita 25, zomwe zingapangitse mbewuyo kulandira kuwala ndi michere yokwanira.

Ng'ombe zazomera kumera kwa mbewu za mbande chithunzi

Tikabzala mbande kunyumba:

Kubzala kumachitika kumapeto kwa Okutobala-Marichi.
Bzalani panthaka yopanda michere, oszama kuposa 1.5 cm.
Kuthirira pang'ono, kusungitsa chinyezi chambiri osasunthika madzi, kukhetsa kumakhala kofunikira (zotseguka zotengera mumadzi kuti madzi akamwe).
Ngati mumabzala mbeu imodzi kapu kapenanso kutalika kwa 4-5 cm, mupewe kutola.
Ndi mbewu wandiweyani, mbewu zimayenda pansi masamba 3-4 owona atawonekera.
Masabata awiri musanabzalidwe m'nthaka timaphunzitsira mbande kumzuzi watsopano ndi dzuwa. kupsya mtima pang'onopang'ono, kuwonjezera nthawi mpaka tsiku lathunthu.

Mbande zolimba zimabzalidwa patali 20-25 cm kuchokera kwa wina ndi mnzake, ndi nyengo yofunda yopanda chisanu usiku.

Kuthirira

Chofunika, apo ayi nthaka ingume, ndipo tchire zidzafa. Nyengo yayitali ya dzuwa popanda mvula imatha kuwononga mbande zonse kapena mbewu zachikulire. Ngati palibe njira yothirira madzi pafupipafupi, mutha kukonza kuthirira kwakukulu kuchokera kumabotolo. Ndipo pindikirani nthaka ndi ngalande (miyala, zopindika zamatabwa, mulch kuchokera masamba owuma), kotero chinyezi sichitha kusintha msanga.

Feteleza ndi kuphatikiza manyowa

Kukhazikitsidwa kwa organics kumachitika musanabzala komanso chaka chilichonse cha maluwa. Itha kuthirira ndi ma feteleza amadzimadzi ponseponse kuti athandizire kuphukira, ndikofunikira kwambiri pamatope omwe adatha. Chifukwa chake maluwa adzakhala owala, ochulukirapo, otalika.
Kudula kwa maluwa kumachitika pafupi ndi maluwa, pomwe inflorescence yatseguka kwathunthu kapena ndi masamba angapo otsekedwa.

Kufalitsa kwamasamba

Ngati njira yobzala mbewu sioyenera kufalitsa, ndiye kuti mutha kuyesa kubzala ma cloves ndi odulidwa.

Kuti muchite izi, tengani tsinde, masamba amachotsedwa, ndikungotsala pokhapokha pansi, atakumbidwa ndi dothi.
Pakupita mwezi umodzi, mizu idzawoneka pamalo prikop, ndipo chitsamba chitha kuikidwa kumalo atsopano.

Palibe zovuta, chinthu chachikulu ndikuti musaiwale kuthirira madzi ndipo zodulira ziyenera kuzika mizu.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamitundu ndimitundu yamavekedwe amachira

Carnation Bearded zosiyanasiyana Purple Bicolor chithunzi

Kwa nthawi yayitali, mtundu umodzi udakula - Haymatland. Chomera chokhala ndi ma burgundy inflorescence okwera mpaka masentimita 45. Pambuyo pake, obereketsa amabzala mitundu yokhala ndi miyala yambiri komanso yocheperako.

Mitundu yosiyanasiyana tsopano yaposa mazana atatu.

Carnation bearded osiyanasiyana BLACK SWEET WILLIAM chithunzi m'munda

Zosakhazikika mitundu: Midget (oyera), Lilipot (mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya utoto).
Terry mitundu: Zodabwitsa, Diana, Snezhana, Tape wopala, Kusakaniza kwa Terry, Mpweya wachikondi, Chisomo.
Wotchuka pakati pa wamaluwa aku Russia: Ngodya (yowala, yokhala ndi mtundu wakuda: rasipiberi, violet, burgundy shades), Chardash (inflorescence wandiweyani momwe mpira), Mazurka (mitundu yosakhala ya terry).
Ndi utoto wachilendo: Chakuda ndi choyera (pakati pa inflorescence ndi chakuda, ndipo malekezero ndi oyera), Jolt Pink (pinki wowala kapena fuchsia), Noverna Clown (masamba a mitundu yosiyanasiyana pa inflorescence imodzi).

Carnation Bearded osiyanasiyana Dash Crimson chithunzi

Chovala chokhala ndi ndevu chimaphatikizidwa bwino ndi maluwa otsika pachaka: asters, phloxes, marigolds, calendula. Kuti pakhale bedi lamaluwa ophulika, chisamaliro chiyenera kulipidwa kutalika kwa chomera: ikani yayitali kumbuyo, ndi yotsika kuti ibweretse patsogolo. Simungathe kugawa mtundu wamtundu, mitundu yonse ikuphatikizidwa, kuphatikiza wina ndi mnzake.