Chisamaliro cha Royal Strelitzia

"Duwa ndi mbalame ya paradiso" - ili ndi dzina la stlicia ku England ndi USA. Ndipo, zowonadi zazikulu, zowoneka bwino kwambiri, zamtundu wa Strelitzia wopanga modabwitsa zimafanana ndi mbalame yachilendo.

Chithunzichi chimapangidwa osati kokha ndi maluwa a Strelitzia, komanso ndi masamba ake akuluakulu, owuluka pang'ono kumapeto, omwe amasungidwa ndi odulidwa akhungu. Masamba a Strelitzia ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi masamba ang'onoang'ono a nthochi. Kutalika kwa masamba kumatha kufika theka la mita. Kutalika kwa mmera womwewo umatha kufika mita 1.5.

Kukula chomera ichi, kutentha kwa chipinda ndi koyenera, komwe nthawi yozizira sikuyenera kutsika kuposa 12 degrees.

Strelitzia imafunikira kuwala kosasunthika popanda kuwala kwa dzuwa. Mtengowo umamverera bwino pamthunzi wosakhalitsa komanso pamthunzi.

Ma strelets amafunika kuthirira nthawi zonse. Kuyambira kasupe mpaka kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, kuthirira kumayenera kukhala kochulukirapo, nthaka iyenera kukhala yonyowa nthawi zonse. Kuthirira Strelitzia, tengani madzi ofewa, ofunda. M'nyengo yozizira, kuthirira kumachepetsedwa.

Masamba a Strelitzia amayenera kuthiridwa nthawi zambiri ndi madzi ofunda, ofunda ndikupukuta ndi nsalu yonyowa. Miphika yokhala ndi chomera ikhoza kuyikidwa mu thireyi ndi dongo lonyowa. M'nyengo yozizira, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa kumachitika ndi madzi ozizira.

Dothi lolimidwa liyenera kutengedwa lachonde ndi lotayirira. Kusakaniza kopangidwa ndi turf, nthaka yamasamba, humus, nthaka ya kompositi ndi mchenga, otengedwa chimodzimodzi. Ndikofunikira kuperekanso madzi abwino.

Strelitzia amadyetsedwa kuyambira kasupe mpaka nthawi yophukira katatu pamwezi ndi feteleza wachilengedwe. Zomera zimayankha bwino kukhalapo kwa nayitrogeni m'nthaka.

Kuthamangitsidwa kumachitika nthawi zambiri. Zomera zazomera zitha kuziika chaka chilichonse, akuluakulu - kamodzi pachaka zingapo, kuphatikiza ndikugawa ndikugawa kwa rhizome. M'lifupi mwake mumphika wa chomera munthu wamkulu sayenera kukhala wotsika 30cm. Mizu iyenera kugwiridwa mosamala popatsirana, popeza ndi yocheperako.

Strelitzia imafalitsa ndi mbewu, kugawanika kwa ma rhizomes ndi ofanana ndi mphukira.

Mbewuzo amazikola ndi sandpaper ndipo pambuyo pake zimanyowa m'madzi ofunda. Bzalani mbeu mumchenga wonyowa madigiri 24-26. Mbewu zimamera m'miyezi 1.5. Nthaka ikayamba kuonekera, imasinthidwa ndikusakanikirana ndi nthaka ndi mchenga. Mbewuzo zikamakula, matenthedwe amasintha pang'onopang'ono mpaka kufika madigiri 18.

Zomera zazing'ono zimachita maluwa pokhapokha zaka 3-4.