Kwa okonda mapiri a alpine ndi makonzedwe a maluwa m'matumba, Iberis amadziwika kwambiri kwa zaka zambiri.
Zokhudza banja la mtanda. Chikhalidwe chachisangalalochi sichiri konse ngati abale ake - radish ndi kabichi.
Choyamba, ndi yosaoneka bwino, ndipo chachiwiri, imakhala ndi mawonekedwe okongoletsa komanso onunkhira.
Mtengo wocheperako umapangitsa kuti dothi lowuma likhale lonyamula maluwa lokhazikika ndi chithandizo chake.
Mitundu yambiri imayimira choyera mu zoyera, ngakhale mitundu yambiri yokhala ndi lilac, yofiirira ndi carmine inflorescence tsopano idawunda.
Pafupifupi, maluwa amatenga mwezi umodzi ndi theka m'chilimwe, ndipo panthawiyi malowa amadzazidwa ndi kununkhira kosalekeza.
Zosiyanasiyana
Pakati pa mitundu yamuyaya m'mundamo, nthawi zambiri mumatha kupeza Iberis evergreen, yomwe ndi chitsamba chotsika komanso masamba opendekera komanso oyera ma inflorescence oyera.
Maluwa amtunduwu amapezeka mchaka chachiwiri pambuyo pofesa chilimwe. Kuti chikhale ndi mawonekedwe okongola, chitsamba chimakonzedweranso gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu achitali.
Mtundu wocheperako, wamwala, wokhala ndi masamba osachedwa 10cm, ndipo maluwa amawonekera mu Meyi-June pamtunda wamaambulera.
Iberis Gibraltarian amadziwikanso ndi pachimake cha lilac, chomwe chimasinthika kumapeto kwa nyengo. Mtunduwu umadziwika kuti ndi mwana, chifukwa nthawi zina samalekerera nyengo yachisanu.
Kukula Zinthu
Iberis angatchulidwe chifukwa cha zomera zomwe zimati: "Wobzala ndi kuyiwalika." Sichifuna chisamaliro, kupatula kuti kuchepera mbande mutamera kumera ndi kudulira kwa inflorescence yozimiririka.
Mukukula, palibe chifukwa chokwanira kuphatikiza ndipo nthawi zambiri kuthirira pansi, komanso pogona nyengo yachisanu. Chifukwa chake, zoona zake, mitengo yolumikizidwa nayo imangokhala kokha pakupezeka kwa mbewu.
Vuto lomwe lingakhalepo ndikuti, monga mbewu zina zonse za pachikuto, Iberis imakonda kupangira mizu. Komabe, vutoli litha kuthetsedwa ngati mutabzala chikhalidwe pakati pa miyala.
Pakatha zaka zisanu zilizonse, Iberis osatha imabzalidwe bwino, chifukwa chifukwa cha kukula kwambiri, maluwawo amatha kukhala osaya ndipo sawoneka bwino kwambiri.
Koma ndikofunikira kupeana kukaika zachikhalidwe chokhazikika, choncho ndi bwino kusankha malo abwino okhala ndi malo okwanira kuti asamizire oyandikana nawo.
Kuswana
Iberis osatha akhoza kufalitsa ndi zodula kapena mbewu. Poyamba, phesi liyenera kukonzedwa ndikukhazikika mu wowonjezera kutentha.
Mukafesa mbewu panthaka, monga lamulo, patatha milungu iwiri, mphukira zimawoneka kuti zimasintha kukhala chomera chokwanira.
Mutha kubzala mbewu nthawi yachisanu - ndiye kuti Iberis adzamera ndikuyamba kuphuka kale, ndipo zipewa zamaluwa ndizochulukirachulukira.
Kugwiritsa ntchito dimba
Kusadzikuza komwe kunawonetsedwa ndi Iberis osatha kumapangitsa kuti chikhale chikhalidwe, chifukwa mutha kumakulitsa pafupifupi chilichonse.
Nthawi zambiri amazikongoletsa m'njira, m'malire ndi m'mapiri otsetsereka. Nthawi zambiri mumatha kumuwona pagululi m'munda wamaluwa wamaluwa kapena wobzala m'mizere kuchotsera.
Iberis imawoneka yokongola kwambiri pakati pa nzika zina, komabe, sikulangizidwa kuti ubzale pafupi ndi mbewu zomwe zikulima kwambiri pachikuto.
