Petunia mwina ali ndi pafupifupi onse omwe amalima maluwa - onse amateurs ndi akatswiri. Kupatula apo, pali chifukwa chomukondera: duwa limakopa chidwi chake ndi mawonekedwe ake achitchi, mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi fungo labwino. Ndikathirira nthawi zonse, mbewuyo imaphuka bwino kwambiri kuyambira koyambirira kwambiri mpaka nthawi yophukira, komanso imagwirizira nyengo yotentha.
Koma kuti akule mbewu zokongola, sikokwanira kungothirira madzi. Imodzi mwa magawo ofunikira chisamaliro chomera ndikupanga tchire koyambirira, ndiye kuti, kukhomekera mbande zazing'ono. Musanalankhule ngati mutatsegula petunias Plum Wayne, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe mungakhomerere petunias.
Zomwe zimayikidwa pakadula
Kuphatikizika kwakukulu kuyenera kudziwidwa pomwepo - kukhomekera koyamba kumachitika pang'onopang'ono pa chitukuko cha petunia, monga gawo la kukhalapo kwa masamba osachepera asanu pachomera.
Kukula kwa mbande za petunia sikuyenera kuloledwa, apo ayi mphindi yakudina idzaphonya.
Chifukwa chake, kukhomekera koyamba kumachitika motere: muyenera kutsina ndi misomali yanu kapena kudula mosamala pamwamba pa chitsamba, kusiya masamba 5 pansi pamzere wodula. Chifukwa chake, pakukhazikitsidwa gawo latsopano, pomwe mphukira zomwe zimawoneka. Pambuyo kukanikiza, Petunia adzaimitsa pang'ono pang'ono kukula kwake kuti atumizenso mphamvu pakukula kwatsopano. Koma popita nthawi, chitsamba chimakhala chozungulira.
Kukula mbande za petunia pakubzala kwina pamaluwa wotseguka pamtunda kumakhala ndi pang'onopang'ono pokha pang'onopang'ono. Pamwamba pa chitsamba chimatha kuchotsedwa pokhapokha ngati maluwa atayika ndikuyenda bwino - patatha masiku atatu. Mukakulitsa mbande mu wowonjezera kutentha ,itsina mutatenga thumba.
Njira yosinthidwa mobwerezabwereza iyenera kuchitika pakatha mwezi umodzi, chitsamba chikakhala champhamvu ndipo chimayambira kolimba.
Ma nsonga otsalira atadula safuna kutayidwa - mbewu zatsopano zimatha kudulidwa kuchokera kwa iwo. Kuti muchite izi, idulani masamba akumunsi ndikuyika nsonga ndi kapu ndi madzi kuti muzu. Mizu ikawonekera, petunia ndi wokonzeka kupatsirana.
Kuti inflorescences yatsopano ipangidwe pamtundu wa petunias, masamba omwe amatha bwino ayenera kuchotsedwa nthawi zonse.
Petunia osiyanasiyana Plum Wayne
Petunia Plum Wayne amatanthauza kupha mbewu. Ili ndi chitsamba choyenera ndipo imakula msanga. Chifukwa cha kukhalapo kwa mphukira zazitali, zomwe zimatha kutalika kwa mita 1, petunia iyi imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri kukongoletsa makonde ndikukula mumtanda womata.
Payokha, ndikofunikira kuzindikira yayikulu m'malo mwake - mpaka 7 masentimita - maluwa omwe chitsamba adasokonekera kufikira nthawi yophukira. Ndipo F1 zosiyanasiyana Plum Way terry petunia imakhala ndi maluwa okhala ndi mainchesi 12 cm.
Popeza mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamtunduwu imadziyambira yokha, ndikupanga chomera, sizifunikira kukanikiza pakati. Mbande imatha kumanikizidwa ngati mukufuna ngati yabzidwa koyambirira. Kapena ngati, chifukwa cha kusowa kwa malo, maluwa amabzalidwa kwambiri ndikuyamba kutambasuka chifukwa cha izi. Koma ndikofunikira kuganizira kuti izi zikuchepetsa kuyamba maluwa.
