Alimi ambiri amalima amakonda chomera chodabwitsa ngati stromantha, cholima chomwe chimakhala ndi zovuta zina. Kudziwa zinsinsi zonse ndi malingaliro ambiri osamalira maluwa osakhala bwino, mutha kupanga zikhalidwe zomwe zimaloleza kuti zizitsimikizira muulemerero wake wonse. Stromantha ndi njira yabwino mukafuna kuwonjezera zosowa zingapo mkati. Masamba akulu ndikuwomba chifukwa cha mtundu wake woyambirira mwa mawonekedwe osiyanitsa malo, mikwingwirima yomwazika pamtunda wakuda wobiriwira. Kukongola koteroko sikungasiye aliyense wopanda chidwi.
Kusankha duwa
Kulima bwino kwa ma stromants kumafunika choyamba posankha bwino duwa. Maonekedwe a mbewuyo zimatengera izi. Kuwala kosakwanira kumapangitsa kuti masamba awonongeke. Dzuwa mwachindunji limatha kuyambitsa kutentha. Mwachilengedwe, stromantha imamera m'mphepete mwa mitsinje pansi pa mitengo, kotero kuti ikakulidwe kunyumba, kuyatsa pang'ono kosayenera kuyenera kuperekedwa. Dongosolo labwino kwambiri la maluwa lidzakhala windowsill, komwe kumakhala kuwala kokwanira m'mawa ndi madzulo. Kenako dzuwa lowala masana silidzamupweteka.
Ngati mukuyenera kuyika mphika ndi stromantha pazenera lakumwera, muyenera kuyikongoletsa ndi nsalu yotchinga.
Chomera chimakonda kutentha kwambiri, motero malo ake amasankhidwa kuti asalembe.
Ngakhale chisamaliro chosamalitsa, maluwa oyenda panyumba ndi osowa kwambiri.
Zinthu zikukula
Stromantha ndi chomera chamo. Pozolowera nyengo yotentha mwachilengedwe, mbewuyo imafunikira kupanga zofananazo ndikadzakhala m'nyumba. Kusamalira moyenera kumaphatikizapo kutsatira malamulo angapo.
Kuthirira
Chinyezi chadothi cha ma stromants ndichofunikira kwambiri. M'nyengo yotentha ndi masika, pakachulukana kuchuluka kwa msipu wobiriwira, amafunika kupanga madzi okwanira pafupifupi tsiku lililonse. M'nyengo yozizira, mmera umathiriridwa madzi pafupipafupi, kudikirira mpaka gawo lowuma. Kuti muchite izi, gwiritsani ntchito okhazikika kapena otsekemera, kutentha kwa chipinda.
Kuchulukitsa nthaka, komanso kuchulukitsa, kungayambitse kufa kwa mbewu.
Chinyezi
Kuphatikiza pa kuthirira, stromantha amafunika kupopera masamba tsiku lililonse ndi madzi. Mu nyengo yotentha, izi zimachitika kangapo patsiku. M'nyengo yozizira, pomwe mpweya umakhala wouma kwambiri chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito makina otenthetsera, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti uziwonjezera m'njira zosiyanasiyana: kuyika zotengera zamadzi pafupi ndi duwa, kukhazikitsa zonyowa zapadera zam'mlengalenga.
Osapopera mbewu masanawa, kuwala kowala dzuwa, pofuna kupewa kuyaka.
Njira yotentha
Kutentha ndi imodzi mwazinthu zofunika kwambiri kuti musunge stromants. Zizindikiro zake zoyenera nthawi yakula zikuchokera 22 mpaka 30 ° C. Pamatenthedwe apamwamba, mulingo wa chinyezi uyenera kuchuluka. M'nyengo yozizira, matenthedwe amasinthidwa kukhala 18-22 ° C. Ndikofunikira kuti isagwere pansi pa 15 ° C. Zikatero, gawo la maluwa limafa.
Mavalidwe apamwamba
Kukula stromants si wopanda feteleza. Kuvala kwapamwamba kumachitika malinga ndi nyengo. Mu nthawi ya masika ndi chilimwe, kawiri pamwezi amagwiritsa ntchito feteleza wophatikizira wazomera wokongoletsera. Muziwaza nthaka, kenako ndi kumuthira pansi ndi yankho lakonzedwa. Nthawi zina, kuvala zovala zapamwamba kumatha kuchitika mwa kupopera mbewu kuchokera ku botolo lothira ndi feteleza wophatikiza theka. M'nyengo yozizira, panthawi yokhala chete, sikofunikira kuthira manyowa.
Zinthu Zogulitsa
Nkhani iliyonse yogona m'nyumba, kwa stromantha kusamalira kunyumba imakhudzana ndikusintha kwakanthawi. Mu zaka 4 zoyambirira za moyo za mbewuyi, njirayi imachitika chaka chilichonse, ndiye - zaka ziwiri zilizonse. Mphika umakutidwa pamwamba pamwambapa. Wosanjikiza masentimita 5 umathiridwa pansi. Konzani zosakaniza dothi pasadakhale. Kuti muchite izi, sakanizani dothi la peat, peat ndi mchenga wamtsinje mu 2: 1: 1 ndikuwonjezera makala. Imatha kuyamwa chinyezi chambiri munthaka, ndipo nthaka ikauma, ibwezereni.
Ndikothekanso kukulitsa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kusasinthika kwa gawo lapansi mwa kuwonjezera sphagnum moss kwa icho.
Kuyika kwa stromants kumachitika pasadafike dothi. Imasenda kwa mphindi 15 m'madzi osamba, kenako ndikumwazika papepala kuti iwume.
Stromantha amachotsedwa mumphika kuti asawononge mizu. Pukutirani mosamala dziko lapansi lakale, tsitsani mbewuyo kukhala chidebe chokonzedwa ndi ngalande ndikudzaza gawo lapansi. Pambuyo pozula, nthaka imathiridwa mokwanira, ndikudzaza nthaka yokhazikika.
Kuswana
Kunyumba, gwiritsani ntchito njira ziwiri zoberekera - zodulidwa komanso magawidwe a mpweya. Poyambirira, nthambi zodulidwazo zimayikidwa m'chiwiya chokhala ndi peat, zokutira kuchokera pamwamba ndi chikwama cha pulasitiki kuti zipange malo obiriwira. Zodulidwa mizu amazidulira mumiphika ing'onoing'ono ndi zosakaniza ndi michere.
Kufalikira kwa ma stromants pogawa rhizome kumachitika pokhapokha ngati ndikulitsa mbewu zazikulu. Muzu umagawika m'magawo awiri a 2-3, aliyense akubzala mu chosungira chokha.
