Khalendala wa Lunar wa Seputembara 2016

M'mwezi woyamba wa yophukira, wamaluwa sangafune kuti apeze mphindi zowonjezera kuti asangalale ndi mawonekedwe amtundu wagolide wazitsamba ndi mitengo. Kututa mwachangu, kusamalira kubzala kwa nthawi yake zipatso, mababu ndi zitsamba zomwe mitengo yake imagwirizana ndikuyamba kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu. Mwamwayi, masiku abwino mwezi uno adzapezekanso pantchito zapagulu, kuti muthe kulipira chidwi chochulukirapo kuzomera zomwe zimakonda chidwi kwambiri. Chofunikira kwambiri mu September ndikuyesa kukonzekera zochita zanu pasadakhale ndikupanga dongosolo la ntchito. Zochulukirapo zikuyenera kuchitika mwezi umodzi.

Kalendala yayifupi ya ntchito mwezi wa Seputembara 2016

Khalendala wololedwa wam'munda wa Seputembara 2016

Lachinayi 1 pa Seputembala

Autumn imayamba ndi mwezi watsopano, womwe umayimitsa ziletso zazikulu mndandanda wazintchito zoyenera kuphedwa patsikuli. Kulimbana ndi tizirombo ndi matenda kapena zomera zosafunikira, kukolola ndi kututa - izi ndiye ntchito zonse zazikulu zomwe ndibwino kuzichita tsiku loyamba la Seputembala.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• Kututa kosungira kwakutali
• kuyala zokolola kuti zizisungidwa yozizira;
• Udzu ndi kasamalidwe kazomera zosafunikira;
• kupewa ndi kuchiza matenda ku tizirombo m'minda ya m'munda;
• kuyeretsa ndi kutulutsira madziwewe onyamula ndi zinyalala zazing'ono zokongoletsera (kuyambira kubzala mbewu mpaka miyala ndikuyeretsa);
• kusunthira kumalo a nyengo yozizira ya mbewu zam'madzi za thermophilic kuchokera m'madziwe a m'munda.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kulanda;
• kubzala mbewu zokongoletsa m'munda;
• kuthirira mu mawonekedwe aliwonse mbewu;
• mbewu zamtundu uliwonse;
• ndikusintha mbewu zilizonse, mpaka miphika zamtundu wa zenera pazenera;
• kulekanitsa ndi zomeretsa zina zamasamba.

Seputembara 2, Lachisanu

Tsikuli ndi bwino kudzipereka ku mbewu zokongoletsera, kubereka komanso kusamalira mwachangu mbuto zamiphika.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kuthirira ndi kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, masamba a maluwa ndi kufalitsa kwamasamba azomera;
• kubzala mwachangu mbewu zokongoletsera zilizonse - kuyambira osatha mpesa mpaka mpesa, zitsamba ndi mitengo;
• kulekanitsa mapampu a udzu wambiri;
• Thirani mbewu zokongoletsera;
• ntchito kukonza ndi kukonza makatani a zokongoletsera;
• kusamutsa zamkati zam'mimba kuchokera khonde, malo, munda kubwerera kunyumba ndi kuvomerezedwa yanthawi yocheperako;
• kutchetcha udzu ndikudulira udzu.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• mbewu yachisanu;
• kubzala mitengo yazipatso;
• kubzala tchire.

Seputembala 3-4, Loweruka-Lamlungu

Awa ndi masiku abwino omwe mumatha kugwira ntchito zamtundu uliwonse. Ndipo kubzala mbewu zosiyanasiyana, komanso chisamaliro chogwira ntchito, komanso kubereka nthawi imeneyi zitha kuchita bwino.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, masamba a maluwa ndi kufalitsa kwamasamba azomera;
• kubzala mphesa;
• kudula kwa zitsamba zamaluwa ndi maluwa;
• kudulira mabulosi tchire, makamaka raspberries;
• kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba (zonse zipatso ndi zokongoletsera);
• kubzala mbewu zazing'ono ndi babu;
• kuyika kwa mbewu, ma tubers ndi mizu yosungirako (kuphatikiza masamba);
• kutchetchera kapinga;
• dulani maluwa osungira maluwa;
• chisamaliro chantchito chamkati

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kupewa ndi kuwongolera tizirombo ndi matenda

Seputembara 5, Lolemba

Madzulo, musakolole kapena kubzala mbewu. Koma masana mutha kuchita nawo ntchito ykubzala zitsamba ndi mitengo, kudulira, ndikudzipereka kuti mushe mbewu zomwe mumakonda.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, masamba a maluwa ndi kufalitsa kwamasamba azomera;
• kubzala zitsamba (madzulo okha);
• kudula kwa zitsamba zokongoletsera zamaluwa ndi mipanda (m'mawa);
• kudulira mabulosi mabulosi, makamaka raspberries (m'mawa);
• kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba (zonse zipatso ndi zokongoletsa, koma m'mawa chabe);
• kubzala mbewu zazing'ono ndi babu (musanadye nkhomaliro).

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kufalikira kwamasamba kwa mbewu, makamaka, kulekanitsa kwa perennials (zitha kuchitika m'mawa ndi masana, koma osati madzulo);
• kusonkhanitsa zitsamba ndi zitsamba (ndibwino kuchedwetsa madzulo);
• kubzala mitengo (mochedwa madzulo).

Seputembala 6-7, Lachiwiri-Lachitatu

Awa ndi pafupifupi masiku awiri mu Seputembala, pomwe ndibwino kuti musakolole ndikubzala chifukwa cha dzinja. Koma pakubzala, chisamaliro chogwira ntchito, kufalikira kwa mbewu, komanso ngakhale kudulira kwamitundu yosiyanasiyana, masiku awa ndiabwino kwambiri.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kuthirira mbewu yokongoletsera, zipatso ndi mphika;
• katemera, kudula, kudula masamba ndi njira zonse zachilengedwe zophunzitsira mbewu;
• kubzala mbewu zonunkhira;
• kupanga haircut yamiyendo yolimba;
• kudulira kokongoletsera ma tapeworm ndi tchire la mabulosi;
• kubzala mbewu zochulukitsa (zonsezo ndi zokongoletsa);
• kubzala mitengo iliyonse;
• kubzala mabulosi, zokongoletsera komanso zopanga maluwa ndi maluwa;
• kusunga zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba zomwe zimatuta kale

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• Kututa ndi kuyika mbewu kuti zisungidwe;
• njira za chomera pofalikira;
• Kutolere mankhwala azitsamba.

Seputembu 8-9, Lachinayi-Lachisanu

Ino ndi imodzi mwazinthu zabwino kwambiri zokolola mwachangu ndi kuziyikira yosungira nthawi yachisanu. Koma musatengeke. Kupatula apo, awa ndi masiku osangalatsa kubzala mbewu zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kubzala mitengo yayitali;
• kuyanika bowa ndi masamba;
• kukolola;
• dulani maluwa osungira maluwa;
• kubzala zitsamba zazitali (maziko);
• kubzala mipesa yokongoletsera;
• kubzala ndi kulekanitsa mbewu zodzikongoletsera;
• kubzala manyowa obiriwira nthawi yachisanu;
• kuthirira mbewu zamkati;
• kuchuluka kwa chinyezi cha mlengalenga ndi kusamba kwa mkati ndi zomera zamphika.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• mbewu ndi ntchito ina iliyonse yokhala ndi zida zakuthwa.

Loweruka 10

Kuphatikizidwa kwa zizindikiro ziwiri zodiac kumakupatsani mwayi wopereka theka lathunthu la tsiku kugwira ntchito ndi dothi komanso kusamalira mbewu. Koma madzulo mutha kuchita mochedwa kudulira ndi kudulira.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kukonza nthaka ndikugwira ntchito ndi nthaka yaulere;
• kutola maluwa osungira pouma ndi kukonza;
• kuthirira, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa, kusamba kwa mbewu zakunyumba ndikuphika, ndi mbewu za m'munda wa mphika (m'mawa);
• kudula ndi kudulira mabulosi ndi mipanda (pambuyo pa nkhomaliro);
• kubzala anyezi, adyo, mababu ndi ma corm (madzulo);
• kubzala mitengo yazipatso ndi zitsamba, makamaka gooseberries, currants, plums ndi mapeyala (madzulo okha).

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kudulira ndi ntchito ina iliyonse ndi zida zakuthwa m'mawa.

Seputembara 11-12, Lamlungu-Lolemba

M'masiku awiriwa, mutha kugwira ntchito iliyonse pamalopo, kuyambira kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba mpaka kufalitsa kwake, kuthirira, kukonza ndi kututa mbewu zamaluwa achisanu.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kubzala mbewu nthawi yachisanu ndikubzala m'nyengo yozizira;
• kubzala mitengo ya zipatso ndi mabulosi;
• kumasula nthaka;
• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, kudula ndi kuwononga kwa michere yazomera;
• feteleza wa mchere ndi kukonza nthaka ndi michere ya mchere;
• kudula ndi kudulira mabulosi zitsamba ndi kupanga kapena kudulira mwaukhondo kwa mabatani;
• kubzala mbewu zochulukitsa;
• mbewu yachisanu;
• kulengedwa kwa maluwa maluwa owuma.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kukhazikitsa feteleza wachilengedwe;
• kuteteza matenda ndi tizilombo

Seputembara 13 mpaka 14, Lachiwiri-Lachitatu

Masiku awiriwa agwiritse ntchito kudulira zitsamba ndi mitengo pamalowo, kukolola maluwa komanso nyengo yachisanu. Kutengera nyengo, nthawi imeneyi ndiyabwino kusamutsira mbewu zamphika, zamoto ndi zamkati mzipinda.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kusamutsa kwa mbewu zomwe zimakonda kutentha, mbatata zamuyaya, komanso mbewu zamkati kuchokera panja kupita kumalo;
• kukolola mbewu ndikukhazikitsa zinthu m'banki;
• dulani maluwa owuma ndi ma panicles osanja maluwa;
• kudulira mitengo ndi zitsamba.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kubzala, kubzala ndi kufalitsa mbewu ina iliyonse;
• kubereka ndi kulekanitsa mbewu zamunda uliwonse.

Lachinayi Seputembara 15

Lero ndi limodzi mwa masiku abwino kwambiri pantchito zobzala, pomwe mutha kuyamba kubzala mbewu zambirimbiri, kubwezeretsanso mitengo ndi zitsamba. Koma kukolola, kukonza, ndi kufalitsa mbewu mwazomera zithandizanso kwambiri.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, kufukula kwa tchire ndi mitengo;
• kufalikira kwa zomera zokha;
• Kututa ndi kuyika mbewu kuti zisungidwe;
• kudulira mabulosi ndi mipanda;
• kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba, kuphatikizapo zipatso ndi zokongoletsera;
• kubzala mbewu zochulukitsa;
• kumalulidwe ndi mchere wa masamba ndi zipatso;
• kudula kwa maluwa owuma;
• kukolola mbewu;
• kukonza nthaka yopanda kanthu.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• njira zopewera;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• kuyeretsa masamba

Seputembara 16, Lachisanu

Tsikuli ndi bwino kudzipatula kuti abwezeretse dongosolo pamalowo, kuti muchotse udzu, kukonza nthaka, kusonkhanitsa ndi kusanja mbewu. Kubzala mbewu patsikuli sikuyenera kukhala kotengera mtundu wake ndi cholinga, komanso kukolola mbewu, makamaka yosungira nthawi yachisanu.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kumasula nthaka, kukolola, kulima;
• Udzu ulamuliro, makamaka udzu;
• kuthirira mbewu yokongoletsera ndi dimba la m'munda;
• kutola mbewu ndikugwira ntchito ndi thumba la mbewu (kuyanika, kukonza njere zosungidwa kale, kuyeretsa kusungirako);
• kudulira kwa mphukira zowuma ndi makatani a zipatso zosatha;
• kunyamula madzi ambiri kuthirira mitengo ndi zitsamba

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kutchera mbewu iliyonse,
• kufalitsa kwamasamba azomera zam'munda;
• Kututa ndi kuyika mbewu kuti zisungidwe;
• kufesa ndi kubzala mwa mtundu uliwonse.

Seputembara 17-18, Loweruka-Lamlungu

Zomera ndi zipatso zokongoletsera sizingabzalidwe masiku ano. Koma kukolola mwachangu, kutha kukonzanso mulch ndikupanga mphika mu kindergarten kuti amadyera ali pafupi nthawi yonse yozizira, sizingakuthandizeni kuti mupumule.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• onyamula zitsamba ndi zitsamba mumiphika kuti apange munda ndi zitsamba pawindo lakhitchini;
• kuyanika zipatso ndi ndiwo zamasamba, zonunkhira ndi zitsamba zozizira;
• kukolola masamba ndi zitsamba;
• kuyanika zipatso;
• zosintha za mulch.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• mbewu zamtundu uliwonse;
• kubzala mbewu zokongoletsera ndi zipatso

Seputembara 19-20, Lolemba-Lachiwiri

Awa ndi masiku abwino kwambiri obzala mbewu zachisanu komanso nyengo zokongoletsera zokha. Koma musaiwale zakufunika kokumba nyenyezi za maluwa a tuber-bulb, ndikututa kosungirako nthawi yachisanu

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kubzala ndi kusintha zina mwa zochulukitsa ndi zobzala zam'mera zambiri;
• kubzala anyezi wozizira ndi adyo;
• kudulira pa zitsamba zokongoletsera ndi mabulosi, makamaka mipanda;
• kufukulira kwa mizu ya tubers ya mbewu zomwe sizimazizira m'nthaka (dahlia, gladioli, ndi zina);
• kubzala adyo wozizira ndi anyezi;
• kukhazikitsa zinthu m'nthaka;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• Kututa kosungira nyengo yachisanu.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zakunyumba;
• kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa.

Seputembara 21 mpaka 22, Lachitatu-Lachinayi

Kubzala masiku awa kutha kuchitika kupatula kukwera mitengo ya gulu la mipesa. Koma pali mwayi wabwino wogwiritsa ntchito nthawi yowonjezerayi kulimbana ndi zomera zosafunikira ndi tizirombo, kukonza nthaka ndikututa.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kubzala ndi kulekanitsa mitengo yamphesa ndi mbewu zina zikukwera;
• kubzala mochedwa kwa sitiroberi ndi sitiroberi;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• kulamulira kwakula;
• kutchetcha ndi kutchetcha kapinga ndi kasitepe;
• kukonza kapena kupanga mulch;
• kulima dothi lopanda kanthu ndikukonza malowa nyengo yotsatira;
• kukolola posungira nyengo yachisanu;
• kuyika masamba ndi mbewu ya muzu posungira nyengo yachisanu.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kubzala herbaceous perennials;
• kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba;
• mbewu ndi kuziika mwanjira iliyonse.

Seputembara 23, Lachisanu

M'mawa, ndibwino kuthana ndi zovuta zachilengedwe ndikukonzekera malo opanga maluwa, mabedi ndi zinthu zina. Koma masana mutha kugwira ntchito yamtundu uliwonse.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kubzala ndi kusintha zina zochulukitsa ndi zobzala zochuluka;
• kubzala adyo wozizira ndi anyezi;
• kubzala ndi kulekanitsa mitengo yamphesa ndi mbewu zina zikukwera (mpaka masana);
• kubzala mochedwa kwa sitiroberi ndi sitiroberi (m'mawa);
• kukolola posungira nyengo yachisanu;
• kuyika masamba ndi mbewu ya muzu posungira nyengo yachisanu (bwino kuchitidwa m'mawa);
• kukolola zitsamba ndi zitsamba, ndikutsatira kuyanika;
• kuwonongeka kwa mabedi atsopano a maluwa ndi zinthu zina zokongoletsera;
• kukonza ndikusintha kapangidwe ka ng'ombe, kuyika njira zatsopano, malo achisangalalo;
• kukonza nthaka yamabedi atsopano;
• kupatsidwa zina zokongoletsera zakale (pambuyo pa nkhomaliro);
• kusamalira ndi mchere wamasamba

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kufesa ndi kufalitsa m'njira iliyonse m'mawa

Loweruka, Seputembara 24

Chokhacho lero lero sichabwino chifukwa ndi zokolola zomwe zimayikidwa kuti zisunge nyengo yachisanu. Koma mbali inayo, kubzala mwachangu, kuyala zinthu zatsopano ndikudyetsa sikungakutopetseni.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kubzala ndi kukumba kwa babu ndi zochulukitsa mbewu;
• kubzala adyo wozizira ndi anyezi;
• kuvala pamwamba ndi feteleza wophatikiza;
• kuthirira;
• kuwonongeka kwa mabedi atsopano a maluwa, njira, malo;
• kukonza zosintha pamunda;
• kukonza nthaka m'malo atsopano;
• kupatsidwa zina zokongoletsera zamzinthu zatsopano;
• kusonkha zitsamba ndi zitsamba zouma;
• kuyeretsa zamasamba.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• Kututa ndi kuyala zokolola kuti zisungidwe.

Lamlungu Seputembala 25

Patsikuli, zizindikiro ziwiri zodiac "zimatsutsana" wina ndi mnzake. Ngati simungathe kubzala madzulo, ndiye musanadye chakudya chamadzulo musanadye chakudya chamadzulo. Kuphatikiza apo, tsikuli ndi labwino kugwira ntchito ndi zinthu zatsopano zam'munda, komanso kukonza nthaka, komanso kukolola.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino m'mawa:

• kukhazikitsa feteleza wachilengedwe;
• kuthirira dimba ndi mkati (kuphatikiza kuitanitsa madzi).

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino masanawa:

• kubzala ndi kukumba mbewu zochulukitsa ndi zokolola zochuluka;
• kubzala adyo wozizira ndi anyezi;
• kubzala ndikusinthitsa zitsamba ndi mitengo yokongoletsera;
• kubzala zipatso ndi mabulosi mitengo ndi mitengo;
• kubzala mbewu za zipatso;
• kukolola ndi kukonza mbewu (kuyanika, kumalongeza, kusungira);
• kukonza mabedi m'munda wobzala;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• kudulira pa mitengo;
• Kututa kwa mankhwala azitsamba.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• Kututa ndi kuyala ntchito yosungira (m'mawa);
• mbewu ndi kuziika mwanjira ina iliyonse (madzulo).

Seputembara 26-27, monday-tuesday

Tsikuli ndi losayenera kumuika, koma mutha kugula ndi kubzala zitsamba ndi mitengo yosiyanasiyana m'munda mwanu, komanso kubwezeretsanso zipatso za tub citrus. Koma musaiwale za zokolola, mbewu ndi kapangidwe ka mbewu nthawi yachisanu.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kubzala ndikusinthitsa zitsamba ndi mitengo yokongoletsera;
• kubzala zipatso ndi mabulosi, kuphatikiza mbewu za mphika (mwachitsanzo, zipatso za zipatso ndi makangaza);
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• kukolola ndi kukonza;
• kuyanika zipatso;
• kumalongeza masamba;
• tabu yosungira mbewu;
• kuthirira kwambiri yozizira kwa zitsamba ndi mitengo;
• kukonzekera dothi nyengo yamawa;
• kukolola mbewu ndi mankhwala azitsamba.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• mbewu ndi kuziika mwanjira iliyonse;
• kubzala zitsamba zokongoletsera komanso mitengo, komanso masamba a herbaceous.

Seputembara 28-29, tsiku la ukwati

Ngakhale kuti masiku awa siabwino kubzala mitengo ndi zitsamba, mbewu zokongoletsera zimafunikabe chisamaliro. Uwu ndi mwayi wabwino wobwezeretsanso zotengera zamaluwa zokongola, kuziika kumalo atsopano kapena kugawa makatani odzala. Komanso ndikofunikira kutenga nthawi yoyeretsa malowa.

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimapangidwa bwino masiku ano:

• kuthirira dimba ndi mbewu zowira;
• katemera, kudula, masamba a maluwa ndi kufalitsa kwamasamba azomera;
• kubzala mwachangu mbewu zokongoletsera zilizonse - kuyambira osatha mpesa mpaka mpesa, zitsamba ndi mitengo;
• kupatukana kwa mavu osanjikiza;
• Thirani mbewu zokongoletsera;
• kukonzekera nyengo yozizira ya zokongoletsera;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda;
• kubwezeretsa dongosolo pamalowo, kuyeretsa m'munda ndi zokongoletsera m'munda;
• kukumba ndi kuyikapo posungiramo ma tubers ndi mizu ya zipatso zosakhala yozizira m'nthaka;
• kulima mozungulira mbewu zokongoletsera kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu - hilling, mulching, aeration.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kubzala mbewu nthawi yachisanu;
• kubzala mitengo ya zipatso ndi mabulosi.

Seputembara 30, Lachisanu

Patsiku lomaliza la mweziwo, muyenera kusiya ntchito iliyonse ndi mbewu, kulabadira kuyeretsa kwakanthawi pamalowo. Kutola mbewu, kuthana ndi zomera zosafunikira, tizirombo ndi matenda ndikukonza zinyalala - ntchito yayikulu ndikuyembekeza October

Ntchito zamaluwa zomwe zimachitidwa bwino patsikuli:

• kuyeretsa pamalopo;
• kupalira, udzu ndi kusasamalira zomera zosafunikira;
• kuthana ndi tizilombo ndi matenda pazomera zokongoletsera ndi zipatso;
• kusonkhanitsa kwa mbewu zanu zamasamba, zitsamba ndi zitsamba;
• Kutolere mbewu zamaluwa osatha ndi chaka pachaka.

Ntchito, yomwe ndi bwino kukana:

• kukwera ndi kulowa m'malo mwanjira iliyonse