Jujube achimoriki ndi a banja la a Krushinov. Chomera chodabwitsachi chinabwera kwa ife kuchokera kumayiko akutali a kum'mawa ndi India ndipo sichiri chofala kwambiri. Komabe, olima mundawo omwe adayesetsa kubzala jujube m'munda wawo, adakhulupirira kale kuti zokolola zake zimakhala zambiri, zomwe zimabwera kale mchaka cha kulowzetsa mmera. Zipatso za jujube ndizothandiza kwambiri, ndipo wowerengeka azitsamba zama matenda osiyanasiyana amakonzedwa kuchokera masamba ake ndi makungwa.
Juorube jujube ali ndi mayina ambiri, pakati pawo - jojoba, deti la China, unabi.
Zomera
Juzi la Moorish ndi shrub lalitali labwino, lotalika kutalika kwa 10-15. Ndikakhala ndi chinyezi chokwanira, limalimidwa ngati chomera chokhazikika, koma nthawi yadzuwa imatha kuthira masamba ake.
Jujube ali ndi korona wobowola ndi nthambi zopindika pang'ono zokutidwa ndi fluff. Masamba ang'onoang'ono (mpaka 6 masentimita) masamba obiriwira obiriwira amakhala ndi mawonekedwe owundana komanso petioles lalifupi, nthawi zina m'mphepete mwa tsamba limatha kukhala pang'ono. Mbali yam'mwamba ya tsamba lamaluyo ndi glossy, ndipo kumbuyo kwake kumakhalanso kosalala, ngati mphukira.
Pachifuwa cha masamba pali minga lakuthwa, zomwe zimayambitsa zovuta pakukhazikitsa chisamaliro, koma tsopano palibe ma hybrids omwe amabadwa.
Panthawi yamaluwa, pakati pa chilimwe, pamaulendo afupipafupi (osaposa 3 mm) ma umbellate inflorescence amapangidwa. Chiwerengero cha maluwa m'mulu umodzi chitha kufikira 20. Iliyonse imakhala ndi timiyala tosiyanasiyana 5 ndipo tajambulapo yoyera ndi utoto wonyezimira chikasu.
Mwachilengedwe, zipatso za jujube kuyambira Seputembala mpaka Okutobala zokhala ndi kakang'ono kakang'ono kosaposa 2,5 cm; mumitundu yolimidwa, zipatso zimachulukanso kawiri. Amakhala ndi khungu lolimba lobiriwira, lomwe limakhala lofiirira pomwe limayamba kucha. Maphika okoma a juicy ndi zotanuka poyamba, pamapeto pake amakhala ofewa komanso amakoma ngati peyala yake. Mkati mwa mwana wosabadwayo mumakhala fupa mpaka 1.5 cm kutalika kwake ndi nyukiliya.
Kukula Zinthu
Kulima kwa Moorish jujube kuli ndi zinthu zingapo:
- Ndikwabwino kubzala chitsamba pamalo opumira ndi malo okhala. Dothi lonyowa liyenera kulemekezedwa ndi organic kanthu. Katemera sangathe kuzama kwambiri.
- Mbande Ankalumikiza mu kasupe mu Okutobala amapereka zipatso zoyambirira ndikubala zipatso zambiri, motero, ndikofunikira kudula korona chaka chilichonse ndikupanga kudulira. Muyeneranso kudula mphukira zakumtunda ndi nthambi zammbali zomwe zimamera pa iwo kuti zipatso zake zisadulidwe.
- Popeza zipatso sizipsa nthawi imodzi, ndikofunikira kuzisankha mu ma foni atatu.
Kuti jujube abereke zipatso, ndikofunikira kubzala mbande ziwiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana.
