Chovuta chachilengedwe kwa iwo omwe ndi maluwa atsopano ndikuti azaleas amathanso kuwaika, monga maluwa ena apanja. Zotsatira zake, mbewu zitha kufa. Azaleas amakhala ndi mizu yovuta kwambiri. Ili ndi microflora yake, yomwe yakhala ikukula ndikuthandizira pa nthawi yonse yomwe ilipo. Ndipo ngati izi zakuphwanyidwa, mbewuyo idzafa. Pazifukwa zina, izi sizitchulidwa mu zofalitsa zamasamba, ngakhale izi ndizofunikira kwambiri.
Azalea amakonda nthaka ya acidic, Heather yabwino pamera. Koma popeza sizachilendo kupeza dothi lomwelo pakati pa msewu wapakati, coniferous nawonso atero.
Alimi ambiri odziwika bwino amalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito dothi losalala bwino. Kungoti sizikudziwika bwino kuti "mawonekedwe oyera" amatanthauza chiyani? Zowonadi, nthaka yodziyimira (nthaka m'nkhalangoyi) ndi 90% kuposa theka la loam kapena mchenga. Mukasunthira azalea kudziko loterolo, zotsatira zake zimakhala zoopsa. Ndikwabwino kuti musankhe njira ina ndikukonzekera osakaniza a lapansi lapansi ndi coniffort lapansi. Gawo lokha lokha ndilosavuta kukonzekera, muyenera kutenga mbali zofanana ndi mchenga, humus, peat, turf ndi dothi lamasamba. Ichi ndiye njira yosavuta yosakanikirana ndikusakaniza zonse 1: 1 ndi coniferous lapansi. Kusakaniza sikunalemera, kopatsa thanzi komanso acidic, chomera cha azalea chimamva bwino mkati mwake.
Chilichonse chimadziwika bwino ndi dothi. Ndipo tsopano chovuta kwambiri ndikuti musinthe dothi kuti musagwire microflora. Kutulutsa chomera ndi dothi kuchokera pamphika, mutha kuwona kuti mizu ya azalea yaluka zonse ndikuwamasula ku dothi siophweka. Mutha kuchita izi. Sizofunikira kuchotsa mtanda wonse, komabe muyenera kuchita kuchokera kumwamba. Kwa chaka chimodzi, mchere wambiri wochokera ku feteleza womwe umapezeka pano, ndipo izi sizipatsa thanzi mbewu. Muyenera kuthira mbewuyo m'madzi, mwachitsanzo, mumtsuko, kuti nthaka ikhale yonyowa komanso mcherewo uchotsedwe. Sinthani madzi katatu, iyeneranso kukhala yofanana ndi kuthirira - kusamalidwa bwino komanso kutentha (kokha osayenda). Zotsatira izi, pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu (osapitirira) adzachotsedwa. Chotsatira, muyenera kuchita chilichonse monga kusinthana kapena kungosintha pang'ono.
Tifunikabe kuwonjezera pazomwe zanenedwa, ndipo izi ndizofunikira - azalea ili ndi mizu yopanda tanthauzo, choncho zingakhale bwino mutatenga mphika wosaya koma waukulu. Izi ziyenera kukumbukiridwa mukasinthanitsa azalea. Ngati zonse zachitika molondola, ndiye kuti duwa silidzapweteka, koma chonde ndi kukongola kwake.
