Bubble - pali china chiwanda mwa iye

Mtundu wamdima wofiirira wa ambiri umalumikizidwa ndi chinthu china cha ziwanda. Mwinanso, izi ndizomwe zinapatsa obereketsa mwayi woti atchule umodzi mwa mitundu yokongola kwambiri ya vesicle vesicaria Diabolo.

Mitundu iwiri yofanana ya mbewuyi imapezeka m'minda yapakati Russia: Amur cystic amphibian (Physocarpus amurensis) ndi Kalinolistny cystic amphipod (Physocarpus opulifolius). Onse ndi tchire mpaka 2,5 m wamtali, wokhala ndi mphukira zambiri zopindika. Masamba ali ndi masamba 3-5, ofanana ndi masamba a viburnum kukula kwake ndi mawonekedwe. Maluwa ndi osavuta, oyera, okhala ndi mitundu yambiri yowoneka bwino, yotupa yolimba yotalika masentimita atatu, ndipo nthambi zochulukirapo kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe. Chokopa ndi zipatso - timapepala tadzaza kwambiri, timapunduka kapena kupsa. Khungwa la tchire lakale limachoka ndipo limachoka mu mizere yayitali (m'modzi mwa anzanga adawopa ngakhale pang'ono pang'ono kututa: adaganiza kuti chitsamba chake chafa). Mawonekedwe a chitsamba ndi hemispherical.

Cinquefoil ndizowoneka bwino, kuphatikiza apo, ili ndi mitundu ingapo yokongoletsera yomwe ili ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya masamba. Mdyerekezi ndi amodzi mwa mitundu yotchedwa tsamba lofiirira.

Katunduyu amapezeka muzomera zambiri. Asayansi amati kusintha kosiyanasiyana kwa kapangidwe ka chlorophyll. Njira zofananira zimachitika mu kugwa, pomwe masamba amatenga ofiira, achikasu, ofiirira. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi mitundu yofiirira ya hazel, barberry, mapulo, chitumbuwa, kuchokera ku masamba a herbaceous - osasamala, otetemera, komanso osasangalatsa. Koma izi sizitanthauza kuti onse ali ofanana. Mu hazel, masamba amakhala ansalu ofiirira, okhala ndi zipatso za barberry - zofiirira, nthawi zina mpaka zakuda. Mdyerekezi alibe mgulu mu kuwala kowala. Nthawi zosiyanasiyana komanso magawo osiyanasiyana korona, mtundu wa masamba umasiyana kuchokera ku mtundu wa buluu mpaka mtundu wofiirira komanso wa carmine-ofiira ndi thekatones.

Diabolo ali ndi tsogolo labwino m'minda yathu, osati kokha chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okongola a mbewu. Ndiosagonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, chosasilira dothi, ndipo koposa zonse, imagwirizana ndi mitundu yonse ya zovuta za bowa, pomwe ma barberry ndi mapulo amavutika kwambiri. Diabolo sinafalikirepo kuposa momwe amaonera, amawongolera m'mwamba kwambiri. Imakula msanga, kulekerera kumeta tsitsi, kumakhala chinyezi- komanso kukonda dzuwa, kukana kuperewera kwa mpweya m'tauni.

Mukupanga, ndi tapeworm yabwino kwambiri, amawoneka bwino poyerekeza ndi masamba wamba obiriwira, pa udzu, popanga nyimbo ndi zitsamba zotsika komanso zazing'ono. Amatha kukongoletsa maziko a kapangidwe kake, kudzala ngati chomera pakatikati pa dimba la maluwa ofota. Mitengo yoyesedwa bwino kwambiri kuchokera ku Diabolo imawoneka yochititsa chidwi kwambiri, komanso ndi mbiri yabwino kwa mbewu zina. Zosiyanasiyana ndizosavuta mchikhalidwe, koma kudziwa kuti izi sizimawonekanso m'minda yathu kumangofotokozedwa ndi mawonekedwe ake aposachedwa ku Russia.

Pobzala, sankhani poyera, mmera umakonda kulima mozama kwambiri, madzi ochepa pansi. Imalekerera kupandukira, kuzika mizu, kumachulukitsa korona ndi kumatulutsa kuchokera zaka 4-5. Ngakhale Mdyerekezi salekerera dothi, feteleza wophatikiza amayendetsa bwino ntchito yake yokongoletsa. Feteleza wamkulu (woboola wa nyemba, 5-10 makilogalamu, ndi feteleza wophatikizika wa NPK, 50-70 g / sq.m) amawonjezeredwa mukachulukitsa dzenjelo. Mtsogolomo, ndizokwanira kamodzi pachaka kumapeto kuti titseke feteleza mu thunthu. Ma vesicles amathiridwa madzi mchilala pansi pazu, kamodzi pa sabata kapena pang'ono.

Zomera zamtundu zimafalitsidwa ndi mbewu, kuzifesa mutangokolola mpaka kuzama kwa masentimita 2-3. Zomera zamitundu mitundu - zodulidwa. Ndinafalitsa Mdyerekezi ndi masamba obiriwira kuyambira pakati pa Juni mpaka kumayambiriro kwa Ogasiti. Ngakhale nsonga za mphukira. Zidulidwe zimakhalabe mu cuticle mpaka masika, ndiye ndidazibzala ndikulima chaka china.

Nkhani yina ndikusintha ndikusintha. Ma vesicles onse amakhala ndi chidwi kwambiri ndi impso mutadulira, izi zimathandiza kuti mbewu zizitha kudulira mobwerezabwereza kukula kwa mphukira bwino. Kudulira kumayamba mchaka chachiwiri, kufupikitsa mphukira zazikulu. Kupanga tchire limodzi kumapangidwa kuti apange korona wowona. Zimapangidwa ndikudula nsonga za mphukira zowonekera, kuletsa kukula kosafunikira.

Kwa maunda, baka la Diabolo limabzalidwa m'mizere iwiri (30 cm pakati pa mizere, 40 cm pamzere). Mpanda ukhoza kukhala wama makona, pafupifupi mita 1 kapena kutalika kokha kuchokera kumbali. Potere, kutalika kwake kudzafika pa 1.8-2.3 m.

Chomera chimodzi, chake, sichimapanga dimba, koma ndi mawu monga a Diabolo, imakhala yoyenderana komanso yokongola.