Zomera 10 zabwino zamkati zamkati

Masiku ano, powonekera pamtunda, ndichikhalidwe chake kuyang'ana kwambiri zakunyumba zamkati kuchokera pakati pa nyenyezi zamitundu yokongoletsa. Olimba kwambiri komanso wodalirika, osafuna kuti pakhale matalala apadera, mbewu zoterezi zimasiyanitsidwa ndi kukhalapo kwawo komanso kubereka. Koma ngakhale zisankhe mosiyanasiyana zipatso zokakamira, palibe wofesa m'modzi amene angakane kubzala maluwa kamodzi. Zogwira kapena zokopa, zam'maso kapena zamakono - zonsezi ndizodabwitsa komanso m'njira yawo yosatsutsana. Ndipo kwa aliyense wobzala pali nyenyezi yotulutsa - kukula kwake, kulawa ngakhale mtundu.

Gulu la nyenyezi zokongola zokongola

Sikovuta kusankha zokonda pakati pa maluwa oka maluwa. Kusiyanasiyana kwawo kulibe malire ndipo sikusangalatsani ngakhale alimi odziwa ntchito. Ndipo ndizovuta kwambiri kumvetsetsa chomera cham'mimba chomera, zomwe zimapangitsa chidwi chambiri pakukula kwake zomwe muyenera kuziganizira. Zachidziwikire, ngati tikulankhula za mbewu zapadera monga ma orchid kapena maluwa a cacti, ndiye kuti zonse zimatsika kuti zitheke kupatsa mbewu zofunikira ndi chisamaliro chofunikira. Koma kufunafuna koyambira kwamaluwa okha pakati pa mbewu zotchedwa herbaceous kapena shrub ndi ntchito yosavuta. Ndipo kuti mupeze njira yabwino, muyenera kuyesa njira zambiri.

Zomera zamkati, zotchuka chifukwa cha maluwa okongola,:

• konsekonse (maluwa ndi masamba ake ndi okongola chimodzimodzi) ndipo kutulutsa (maudyera eni akewo ndi osaneneka, chomera chimataya kwa nthawi yopumira, etc.);
• utoto wambiri (pansi pa maluwa pafupifupi palibe masamba owoneka), wamba (maluwa sakubisa masamba, koma amakopa chidwi) ndi okongola (maluwa osowa ndi ena kapena mbewuyo imatulutsa inflorescence imodzi yokha);
• chosangalatsa (chomera chimakhala ngati malo amtundu wamtundu), chamtundu-wowoneka bwino (maluwa ndiwowoneka, koma osawoneka bwino) ndi nondescript (kuti muwone maluwa, muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa);
• kusiya maluwa amodzi kapena inflorescence - wandiweyani, wokongola, wowonekera;
• ndi tubular, belu woboola pakati, losavuta, terry kapena inflorescence yoyambirira;
• kuphuka pafupifupi chaka chonse, kuphuka kwanthawi yayitali (kuyambira 3 mpaka 6 miyezi), nyengo imodzi (masika, chilimwe, nthawi yophukira ndi nyengo yozizira), milungu yochepa chabe;
• ndi kamvekedwe kake ka utoto - kofiira, chikasu, choyera, buluu, ndi zina zambiri;
• zapamwamba komanso zosowa;
• zazikulu, zapakatikati ndi zazing'ono;
• ndi mtundu wina wa kakulidwe - kuchokera ku mitengo ndi zitsamba kupita ku zitsamba zamasamba ndi zamasamba, mipesa ndi ma suppulents;
• pachaka, osakhalitsa (amafunikira kukonzedwanso pafupipafupi ndi kukonzanso) ndi azachipinda zokomera, osunga kukongola kwazaka zambiri;
• mofulumira kapena pang'onopang'ono;
• osati osafunikira komanso ofuna chisamaliro chovuta;
• kutulutsa pokhapokha ngati malo apadera ataperekedwa pamalo omata ndipo zinthu sizikufunika kusintha.

Amagwirizanitsa mbewu zonse zamaluwa, makamaka, gawo limodzi lokha: zingathe maluwa okhaokha powasamalira. Mosiyana ndi mbewu zokongoletsera, zomwe zimaphuka zimasokonekera kwambiri ndikusowa posamalira ndipo zimafuna kuthirira nthawi zonse. Kuti awonetse kukongola kwawo kwenikweni, aliyense, ngakhale nyama yamaluwa yolimba kwambiri, amafunikira chisamaliro ndi chikondi.

Kukula kwa mbewu zotere kumafunika kusankhidwa mosamalitsa komanso mosamala. Maluwa amatengera mphamvu yakuwala, kutentha kwa mpweya pa gawo lirilonse la chitukuko, mpweya wabwino komanso zojambula, osatchula kugwiritsa ntchito kwa magetsi. Ndipo chilichonse chaching'ono chomwe sichikwaniritsa zofunikira za mbeu chimatha kuwononga chilichonse.

Kusankha chomera cham'mimba kuyenera kulamulidwa makamaka ndi kulawa, mawonekedwe ndi mkati. Mphamvu zawo mlengalenga mnyumba ndi malo ndizolimba kwambiri kuposa mbewu zomwe zili ndi masamba okongola. Wofesa aliyense amakhala ndi zomwe amakonda. Koma mgawo lirilonse la maluwa omwe ali ndi maluwa omwe adakhala mtundu wa "makhadi oyitanitsa" - zokonda za ponseponse, mbewu zokongola kwambiri komanso zamitundu yambiri, zomwe ndizovuta kupeza zofanana.

Adziwitseni khumi apamwamba pakati pazomera zamaluwa pafupi.

Onani tsamba lotsatira kuti muwone m'ndandanda wazomera zabwino kwambiri zamkati mwenimweni.