Makonda a maluwa ndi maluwa

Kupanga nyimbo zamaluwa ndi njira yovuta, koma osati kovuta monga momwe zingaoneke poyamba. Maluwa opangira nyimbo nthawi zambiri amadulidwa m'mundamo kapena kugula malo ogulitsira. Ndikothekanso kugwiritsa ntchito maluwa amkati apangidwe kwamkati. Potere, muyenera kuganizira mosamala kuti ndi maluwa ati omwe mungagwiritse ntchito pakupanga kwamkati: adzakhala nyimbo za violets, ferns kapena mini-desert of cacti mumbale galasi.

Munkhaniyi mutha kuwona zithunzi zamaluwa, komanso kudziwa zomwe zingagwiritse ntchito maluwa. Tigawanso nanu malingaliro panjira yogulira maluwa ndi momwe mungatolere mbeu yopangira malo anu m'munda.

Kupeza kwa zinthu zamaluwa

Pali zinthu zitatu zazikuluzikulu zopeza mbewu zatsopano. Gwero lofunika ndi dimba, momwe mungadulidwe maluwa atsopano omwe ali mu gawo loyenerera la chitukuko cham'nyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, pali masamba ambiri ndi masamba, omwe ndi ofunikira kwambiri pamitundu yonse.

Vuto lalikulu ndikuti nthawi zina kulibe maluwa okwanira m'mundamo kapena pamene mukufuna kupanga mawonekedwe omwe amafunikira maluwa akuluakulu komanso owala kuposa momwe munda wanu ungaperekere. Pankhaniyi, muyenera kupita ku gawo lina. Mutha kusonkhanitsa zatsopano zachilengedwe, koma pali mtundu wina wamakhalidwe. Mutha kunyamula maluwa kupatula ena osowa omwe amatetezedwa.

Pali zolepheretsa zingapo - mbewu ziyenera kubzala patchire, osati kubzala, siziyenera kukhala pamtunda wokha, ndipo sizingakidwe ndi mizu. Pazaka zonse zopanga maluwa okongola, muyenera kutengera gwero lachitatu - masitolo ogulitsa maluwa. Itha kukhala malo osungira maluwa, malo ogulitsira kapena ogulitsa.

Zinthu zosefera zimakhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono kapena masamba amtundu uliwonse omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuphimba zolimba ndi m'mbali mwa chidebe, komanso amapereka mawonekedwewo ndi chidwi ndi mtundu wowonjezera. Amadzaza ndi malo osafunikira.

Zitsanzo: scabiosis, gravilate, hebe, holly, alstroemeria, aster, gypsophila, goldenrod, freesia, ivy, euonymus, carnations.

Chomwe chimapangidwira maluwa a m'munda - kapangidwe ka phytodeign

Zinthu zomwe zimapangidwazo zimakhala ndizitali zazitali, ma inflorescence okhala ndi mawonekedwe kapena masamba owonekera, omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga mawonekedwe kapena chimango chachikulu. Maziko a maluwa okonzekera dimba atha kukhala owongoka kapena lopindika, ndipo izi zimayika kutalika ndi kupingasa kwa mawonekedwe omalizidwa.

Zitsanzo: boxwood, privet, gladiolus, maluwa ataliitali, buluzi, glasmlowered jasmine, cactus, forsythia, delphinium.

Zinthu zazikulu za phytodeign zotere zimakhala ndi maluwa akuluakulu kapena inflorescence yochititsa chidwi ya maluwa ang'onoang'ono.

Masamba okongola nthawi zina amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Izi zotsogola zimapereka mfundo imodzi kapena zingapo.

Zitsanzo:gerberas, chrysanthemums, anthurium, maluwa, peonies, tulips, poppies, maluwa, hydrangea, dahlias, daffodils, geraniums.

Momwe mungagule maluwa ndi nyimbo

Malo ogulitsa maluwa olemekezeka kapena masitolo akuluakulu ambiri mwachiwonekere amasamala za kutchuka kwawo, koma simungadalire kuti wopereka wina aliyense amakhala wopambana kuposa ena. Njira yokhayo yoweruzira bwino ndikuyang'ana pazomwe mukuwona. Choyamba, yang'anani maluwa omwe ali mabatani - ayenera kutetezedwa ku dzuwa, ndipo madziwo sayenera kukhala ndi fungo losasangalatsa. Masamba ayenera kukhazikika, ndipo malekezero ofunikira amayenera kumizidwa m'madzi.

Monga lamulo, kuti maluwa ayime kwa nthawi yayitali, ayenera kugulidwa pa theka la moyo.

Samalani ndi chithunzi cha nyimbo kuchokera ku maluwa akuthengo - mu inflorescence nthawi zonse pali maluwa otseguka komanso masamba ambiri achikuda. M'mawa kwambiri kugula maluwa pa siteji ya maluwa - masamba obiriwira obiriwira nthawi zambiri samatsegula m'nyumba. Maluwa otseguka bwino sangayime nthawi yayitali. Zachidziwikire, izi sizovuta ngati dongosololi adapangira mwambo wapadera tsiku lotsatira.

M'maluwa okhala ndi inflorescence yosavuta ya chamomile, gawo loyenerera limatsimikiziridwa ndikuti ma petals amatseguka kwathunthu, koma disk yapakati imakhala yopanda mungu.

Bweretsani maluwa kunyumba mwachangu - osayiyika mu thunthu lagalimoto tsiku lotentha. Konzani maluwa musanawagwiritse ntchito.

Maluwa a maluwa apangidwe ndi maluwa odulidwa

Pitani kumunda m'mawa kapena madzulo ndi chidebe hafu yodzaza ndi madzi ozizira. Maluwa a maluwa atapangidwe, sankhani okhawo omwe ali mu gawo loyenerera la chitukuko, monga tafotokozera pansipa. Osadula zochuluka kwambiri kuchokera kumitundu yatsopano yomwe mwabzala.

Pali malamulo atatu okhudza kudula, - mpeni, lumo ndi zodulira ziyenera kukhala zoyera kuti mupewe kachilombo; Masamba ayenera kukhala akuthwa kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti zidulidwa.

Yang'anirani chithunzichi: kudula kwamaluwa pazomwe zimapangidwira kuyenera kukhala malo abwino omwe amatenga madzi.

Chotsani masamba am'munsi omwe amizidwa m'madzi. Ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti masamba amtundu kapena mitsitsi asakhale m'madzi. Ndikofunika kuti malekezero osakhala owuma - kumiza zitsamba mumtsuko mwachangu ndipo musasunge dzuwa lowala.

Bweretsani chidebe kuchipindacho pamene kudula kumalizidwa. Zomera sizinakonzekere kukhala mgawoli - kukonzekera ndikofunikira. Maluwa ndi masamba ena amafunika kukonzekera mwapadera. Zonsezi zingaoneke ngati zovuta, koma kuyesayesa pang'ono kumafunikira, koma izi zimapewa kukhumudwa pakuwona momwe ntchito yonse imakhalira yopanda phindu patatha masiku ochepa.

Kuyambira kasupe mpaka nthawi yophukira, dimba limapereka maluwa odulidwa, komanso gwero lamasamba ndi zimayambira, zomwe ndi gawo limodzi la masitayelo ambiri.

Kukonzekera kupanga maluwa

Musanayambe kupanga nyimbo za maluwa, kukonzekera kwina ndikofunikira. Cholinga chake ndikuonetsetsa kuti palibe gawo la m'munsi mwa tsinde, kapena mpweya uliwonse wotchinga motalika, womwe umafupikitsa nthawi yodulidwayo. Njira imeneyi amadziwika kuti kukhalabe watsopano. Pazomera zina, gawo lokonzekera mwapadera limafunikira.

Isanayambike gawo loyambirira lokonzekera, pali ntchito yomwe iyenera kuchitidwa ngati mbewu zatsala popanda madzi kwakanthawi. Chotsani masentimita atatu kuchokera pansi pa phesi lirilonse, ndikupanga odulidwa.

Ku kukonza nkhuni. Mapeto a mitengo yamitengo amafunika zambiri kuposa kungodula kotsimikizira kuti madzi amwe madzi abwino. Sendani khungwalo kuchokera pansi mpaka masentimita 3-5 ndi mpeni, kenako pangani 3c kutalika kwake ndi lumo kapena mpeni. Osadula malekezero, chifukwa izi zingayambitse matenda obwera ndi bakiteriya.

Kukonzanso maluwa. Gwiritsani ntchito chithandizo chamadzi otentha ngati tinthu totsalira touluka - maluwa ndi mitengo yambiri yamitengo imayankha mwachangu njira iyi. Phimbani maluwa ndi chikwama cha pepala ndikumiza pansi pamitanda (3 cm) m'madzi otentha pafupifupi mphindi imodzi. Ubwino wina ndi kuwonongeka kwa mabakiteriya.

Kusamalira drooping zimayambira. Zomera zingapo zamaluwa (monga tulips ndi lupins) zimayambira pang'onopang'ono. Chithandizo chokhazikika ndikukulunga zimayambira mu nyuzipepala yosakonzeka, ndikuyika chiphaso m'madzi usiku. Ngakhale pokonza, tulips zimatha kukhazikika mwachangu - pamenepa, waya wamaluwa amakoka kudzera mu tsinde. Pierce dzenje pansi pa duwa lirilonse.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zimayambira zam'mera wobiriwira kwambiri. Tulips, hyacinths ndi daffodils amafunika chithandizo chapadera. Dulani gawo loyera la tsinde, ndipo pamtunda wobiriwira pangani kudula kokhazikika. Mababu ena okhala ndi masika otumphukira ndimadzi amchere, omwe amafupikitsa maluwa ena - musanagwiritse ntchito, ayikeni usiku mumtsuko.

Kukonza zimayambira ndi madzi amkaka. Mmera wina wamaluwa ndi ovunda, mandimu amatulutsidwa, ndikupanga wosanjikiza madzi pachilondacho. Njira yothetsera vutoli ikukulirakulira ndi lawi (zoyatsira, machesi kapena makandulo) a mathedwe mpaka kumapeto. Umu ndi momwe mbewu zomwe zimapanga msuzi wamkaka, monga poppy, spurge, ferns, dahlias ndi zinnias, zimathandizidwa.

Kufufuza masamba akuluakulu. Choyamba, masamba amasambitsidwa m'madzi ofunda kuti achotse fumbi ndi zolengeza. Kenako ndinamizidwa mumtsuko wamadzi ozizira kwa maola angapo. Maluwa owuma nthawi zina amatha kutsitsidwanso chimodzimodzi. Tengani masamba ochepa pambuyo pa ola limodzi osagwiritsa ntchito njirayi kapena masamba a pubescent.

Kusungidwa kwatsopano. Ntchito yosavuta - zimayambira zimamizidwa m'madzi ofunda mu chidebe, chomwe chimasiyidwa m'malo ozizira komanso amdima kwa maola 2-8. Nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofunikira kuwonjezera zosungika zamaluwa odulidwa. Kwa mbewu zambiri, kumizidwa mozama kumalimbikitsidwa. Mababu otumphukira ndiwopatula - chomera tulips, daffodils, etc. m'madzi osaya. Musasiye masamba okonzeka patebulo - ikani chidebe kuchokera chidebe chofukizira chamaluwa kapena chidebe chodzadza ndi madzi.