Njira imodzi yosavuta yofalitsira maluwa ndi kudula. Njirayi ndi yosavuta ndipo imakulolani kuti muthe chomera chatsopano m'nthawi yochepa. Kuphatikiza apo, chitsamba chomwe chimapezeka kuchokera kuduladwa sichifunikira chisamaliro chokhazikika chokhudza kuchotsa mizu, chifukwa sikuti chimapanga. Kuti mphukira isathe bwino kuzika mizu ndikupanga chodzala chodzaza, ndikofunikira kudziwa momwe mungakulire bwino duwa kuchokera ku tsinde, momwe mungasankhire ndi kuzika mizu, komanso nthawi yomwe muyenera kuchita. Tilankhula za izi lero.
Mwa kudula, si mitundu yonse yomwe ingafalitsidwe. Polyanthus, kukwera ndi mitundu ina ya maluwa ophatikiza tiyi omwe ali ndi moyo wopitilira muyeso wakadula, koma mapaki ndi mitundu yokutota imazika mizu kwambiri.
Kodi ndi liti kuzika mizu?
Nthawi yabwino kwambiri yodula maluwa ndi chiyambi cha chilimwe, pamene tchire limayamba kutulutsa ndipo matalala agwa. Zidula zodulidwa nthawi imeneyi zimayamba kukhala mizu.
Mutha kuyikiranso mizu yotsalira mutadulira masika kapena kudula, koma mufunika musamale kuti muteteze mbewuyo kufikira mutabzala m'nthaka yotsatira. Kuphatikiza apo, ngakhale maluwa ochokera ku maluwa amapatsa maluwa, chokhacho chofunikira kuganizira ndikuti kudula komwe kumalidwa nthawi yophukira, kasupe kapena nthawi yozizira kumakula mizu kwa nthawi yayitali, kumafuna kulengedwa kwa zinthu zabwino ndipo nthawi zonse sizingakondweretse.
Kodi mungasankhe bwanji phesi?
Chifukwa chake, taganiza kale kuti kudula kwa chilimwe ndizabwino kwambiri. Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane momwe angawakonzekerere. Kuti mubereke, muyenera kusankha lignified, chinazimiririka, kuwombera pachitsamba ndi mulifupi wa 4 mpaka 6 mm.
Nthambi zobiriwira zazing'ono pacholinga ichi ndizopanda ntchito konse - zidakali zazing'ono kwambiri ndipo sizinadzipatse chakudya chokwanira kuti zithandizire kuzika mizu yawo.
Kuchokera ku mphukira zosankhidwa zomwe timatola zodula:
- kudula pamwamba ndi duwa lopota;
- Timadula nthambi kukhala chubuki mpaka 25cm kutalika, pomwe iliyonse ili ndi masamba atatu okhala, kuphatikiza, kudula kwapamwamba kuyenera kukhala kowongoka komanso pansi kudula mosasamala;
- kudula masamba akumunsi ndikudula theka la mbale pamasamba apamwamba;
- viika pansi wodula mu ufa wa Kornevin.
Gawo lam'munsi la chogwirira, lomwe lidzakhale dothi, lingagawanikenso - izi zimathandizira mapangidwe a mizu.
Njira za mizu kudula
Zodulidwa zakonzedwa, zimangokhala kuti zizizika mizu. Pali njira ziwiri zochitira izi:
- M'madzi. Timayika chubuki mumchombo chaching'ono ndikuthira madzi pang'ono. Pakatha masiku awiri aliyense amasintha madzi kuti akhale abwino. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, mizu idzawonekera kenako timabyala maluwa pansi, kuphimba koyamba ndi chipewa chapamwamba. Mwanjira imeneyi, maluwa oyambira pansi ndi maluwa ochepa kwambiri amakhala ozika mizu.
- M'dothi. Nthawi yomweyo dzalani zodula m'miphika ndi dothi labwino, ndikuziika pakona, ndikuphimba ndi thumba kapena botolo.
Kuphatikiza apo, mizu yadzuka mizu imatha kukhala m'matumba a mbatata kapena m'matumba apulasitiki okha. Njira iliyonse yomwe mungasankhe, nthawi yawo yozizira yoyamba, maluwa amatengedwa bwino kwambiri m'nyumba, chifukwa tchire laling'ono silitha kupulumuka nyengo yozizira.
