Euphorbia m'mphepete: malo okukula, kubereka

Duwa lotchedwa Euphorbia fringed (Euphorbia marginata) ndi maluwa okongola pachaka ochokera ku banja la Euphorbia. M'mikhalidwe yachilengedwe, imakula m'malo osiyanasiyana, makamaka kumapiri a North America. Zakhala zikulimidwa pachikhalidwe kuyambira zaka za zana la 19. Masiku ano, mtundu wamtunduwu wamkaka ndi imodzi mwodziwika komanso wosadziwika kwambiri pakuwoneka patali. M'munda wamaluwa, tchire la milkweed ndi ofanana ndi "mipira ya chipale chofewa". Dambo loyera loyera ngati chipale chofewa, likudutsa m'mphepete mwa masamba apamwamba, limapangitsa chomera kukhala chokongoletsa kwambiri. Euphorbia imakula msanga kwambiri ndipo imatalika masentimita 50-80 pofika nthawi yophukira. Imaphuka pakati pachilimwe ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono. Maluwa amakhala mpaka chisanu. M'mabedi amaluwa, euphorbia yomwe imalumikizana bwino ndi phlox, chimanga chokongoletsera, monarda, ndi maziko abwino azithunzi zokongola zamaluwa. Podula, amaphatikiza bwino ndi zikhalidwe monga dolphiniums, dahlias, maluwa, mallow. Chomera sichigonjetsedwa ndi matenda, pafupifupi osawonongeka ndi tizirombo.

Monga mitundu yonse yamkaka wamkaka, makangaza ndi odzichiritsa ndipo safuna chisamaliro chapadera. Zovala zake za chipale chofewa zimatha kupezeka paliponse: m'malo opangira mafuta, poyendera mabasi, mabedi amaluwa osiyidwa. Zofesedwa kamodzi, kufalitsa podzilimitsa, sizifunikira njira zilizonse zaulimi. Chinthu chachikulu chomwe akufuna ndi kuyatsa bwino. Chifukwa chake, pobzala mkaka, madera otentha amayenera kupatsidwa malo omwe mbewuyo imadzimva bwino ndikuwoneka bwino. Mthunzi wopepuka, utoto wake umakhala wopanda mphamvu komanso wotuwa. Idzakwanira pamchenga wamchenga komanso dothi lonyansa, koma zimakhala zomasuka kwambiri kumtunda wachonde wokhala ndi michere. Chomera chimalekerera bwino nyengo zouma ndipo sikutanthauza kuthirira pafupipafupi. Kuthirira madzi ndikosayenera kwa iye ndipo kumatha kupha nyama zamtunduwu. Chifukwa chake, posankha malo, kunyowa kokhala ndi malo okhala pansi pamadzi kuyenera kupewedwa.

Euphorbia ofalitsidwa ndi mbewu (yopanda stratation) ndi njira zamasamba. Kwa mbande, mbewu zofesedwa kasupe mu Marichi kapena nyengo yachisanu isanachitike. Mphukira zoyambirira zimawonekera patatha masiku 10. Mbande zimachita mantha ndi chisanu, choncho zimabzalidwe m'nthaka mutakhazikitsa kutentha kwabwino. Popeza tchire la milkweed limakula ndikulimba pofika kumapeto kwa chilimwe, nthawi pakati pawo imatsala masentimita 30.

Njira yamasamba nayonso siyovuta. Dulani zidutswazo ziyenera kuyikidwa kaye m'madzi kuti zitha kutulutsa madzi oyera - madzi amkaka, omwe amalepheretsa kuzika mizu, omwe amadutsa mwachangu kwambiri, kwa masabata atatu. Komabe, mukamagwira ntchito ndi zodula, ziyenera kukumbukiridwa kuti msuziwo ndiwowopsa ndipo ungayambitse mkwiyo pakhungu la manja.