Anthu omwe ali ndi kanyumba kawo amadziwa pawokha kuti tchuthi chabwino ndi chiyani. Kupatula apo, nyumbayo ili kutali kwambiri ndi mzinda, komwe kuli mpweya wabwino, mtendere, ndipo koposa zonse, palibe mzinda womwe umasokonekera pamasiku masabata - malo abwino kuti mupumule ndikusangalala nawo kwathunthu. Kwa mwana, kupuma makamaka ndi masewera, ndipo bwalo lamasewera lochitira nokha lingakhale lingaliro labwino. Nyumbayi ndi malo abwino kwambiri omangapo malo ochezera a impromptu, malowa ndiotali komanso otetezeka pazolinga izi, ndipo koposa zonse - malo.
Kuyika malo amalo amalo
Ndikofunika kuyambitsa mapangidwe a malo osewerera ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri, posankha malo oyenerera. Inde, muyenera kusankha mwanzeru, ndipo choyambirira, lingalirani chitetezo cha ana. Pazifukwa izi, ndikofunikira kupatula malo omwe dziwe lili kale, kapena pali mpanda wokhala ndi waya kapena waya woluka. Kuphatikiza apo, pazikhala kuwala kokwanira m'malo owerengera ana.
Ndikofunika kusankha malo omwe kuwala kumawonjezereka m'mawa, pomwe anyamatawa ali ndi mphamvu zambiri ndipo akufuna kusewera, ndipo kumapeto kwa masana dzuwa limasiya kuphimba malowa, ndipo ana sadzavutika ndi kutentha kwanyengo.
Koma nsanja siyenera kumiza thupi lonse mu mthunzi, chifukwa pamalo otseguka pansi pa dzuwa mutha kuyika dziwe laling'ono, ndikukutetezani pamalowo. Pansi pa dzuwa, madzi mu dziwe amawotha msanga, omwe ndi osavuta komanso ogwira ntchito.
Pakuwongoleredwa, malo omwe akulu amapezeka amagawidwa molondola ndipo nthawi yomweyo ali omasuka kuti awunikenso pamalowo. Ilinso gawo lofunikira la ulendowu, chifukwa musaiwale kuti ana ayenera kuyang'aniridwa kuti akuluakulu ateteze zomwe zingawopseze kapena masewera ena "osapambana".
Ndikofunika kuganizira za kuwunikiranso ndikusintha momwe malowa angapangidwire kuti awonane ndi kuwunikawu ndipo chifukwa chake ana akuwonekerabe.
Siling ndi Kuyika
Magawo okonzekereratu m'gawo lanu amaphatikizanso mphindi ngati gawo la gawo lenileni. Ayenera kusankhidwa ndikusinthidwa mosamala komanso mwanzeru, chifukwa izi ndizofunikira osati kwa ana okha, komanso kwa inu. Mwachiwonekere, ntchito yomanga tsamba lotere ndi yosavuta. Muthandizira kwambiri ntchito yanu ngati mungathe kukonza ndi kuyika zinthu zonse zofunikira pamalo ocheperako, kwinaku mukusunga nthawi ndi malo, ndikupanga ana abwino. Kusankha koteroko ndikwabwino kuposa kumanga bwalo lalikulu lamasewera, lomwe ana sangathe kukhalamo lonse.
Monga lamulo, kwa ana ochepera zaka 7, malo oyandikira masikweya mita 8-9 adzakhala oyenera, kwa ana okulirapo, osakwana zaka 12, motere, malo ochulukirapo akufunika, chifukwa zikhumbo zawo ndi zokonda zawo zikusintha, malowo akuyenera kukula ndi pafupifupi 15 metres.
Zikadakhala zosavuta komanso zomveka kumanga malo, kuti tinganene kuti, kuti munthu akule, kusiya mamita ochepa polemba chizindikiro, komwe kumabwera, mwana akadzakula.
Pambuyo poti malowa asankhidwa, ayenera kukonzedwa, kunena, kuchita chilichonse kuti kupezeka pamalowo, komanso "zokopa" zomwe sizili zotetezeka kwa ana, komanso kosangalatsa komanso kosangalatsa. Iyenera kuyamba ndi maziko, monga momwe amagwirira ntchito iliyonse, pazomwe zili patsamba ndizofunikira. Zonse zothandizira kuluka, nyumba, zitsulo, zomwe zimadzaza malowa, ziyenera kukhazikika. Kuti muchite izi, tsatanetsatane wa malo osewerera ayenera kuzamitsidwa ndikuzama ndi masentimita 50. Inde, muyenera kuyambira nthawi zina, chifukwa ndi osiyana, koma pali miyeso yodziwika bwino komanso malamulo osiyanasiyana omwe angakuthandizeni kuchita ntchitoyo mwaluso. Kuphatikiza apo, tsatanetsatane atakhazikika pansi, ziyenera kukhazikitsidwa, kutanthauza kutsanulira konkriti pazitsulo kuti matembenukidwe a slide ndi nyumba sizingafanane ndikuvulaza ana.
Ponena za zomwe zili m'bwalo lamasewera, zosangalatsa zilizonse zili ndi muyezo winawake ndi chipangizo china, chomwe chiri chofunikira kutsatira.
Mukakhazikitsa swing, siyani kumbuyo ndi patsogolo pawo mtunda wa mita 2 kapena kupitirira. Ili ndiye gawo lotchedwa chitetezo, ndipo liyenera kukhala laulere.
Kusankha malo ndikukhazikitsa malo opanga okonzekera bwalo lamasewera - kanema
Chophimba pabwalo
Panalinso china, chosafunanso kuposa momwe zakhalira zachitetezo ndi chisangalalo, ndizomwe zili pamalowo. Zinthu zomwe zimaphimba malo ochezera zimayenera chisamaliro chapadera pakukambirana ndi makonzedwe a malo achisangalalo a ana. Chowonadi ndi chakuti kubisa kumakhudza zinthu zambiri, ndipo ndi koyenera kuziganizira.
Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti, nthawi zambiri, ana nthawi zambiri amadzagwa, kuiwala za ulamuliro pamasewera osangalatsa kapena chifukwa chosasamala, kapena amatha kudumphadumpha kuchokera pansi, kumatsika kuthamanga kwambiri, kuthamanga osaganiza kuti akhoza kupunthwa, ndipo kenako nkugwa. Kutengera izi, titha kunena kuti mapingawo ayenera kusankhidwa kuti akhale othandiza kwambiri. Kugwera pamenepa sikubweretsa zowawa, koma sikuyenera kukhala chinthu chofewa ngati trampoline. Zinthu ngati izi zimatha kusokoneza masewerawa komanso zosangalatsa, chifukwa kuthamanga ndikulumpha ndikosokoneza. Pali trampoline mwapadera pazolinga izi, zomwe, mwa njira, zitha kuyikidwanso payokha pamalopo.
Iyenera kukhala chopanda chinyezi kapena chokhala ndi zinthu, kapena chopangidwa ndi zinthu zomwe zimawuma msanga. Izi ndizofunikira kuti kumtunda usakumane ndi chinyezi komanso chinyezi, kuchokera pomwe ana amatha kugwira chimfine pa masewera otsatira, chifukwa atagona pamtunda kwa nthawi yayitali kuposa momwe amafunikira. Si chinsinsi kuti ana, makamaka ang'onoang'ono, amakonda kungogona, kapena kukwawa pansi. Chifukwa chake, malowa, omwe ali chivundikiro chake, ayenera kuchita ntchito yabwino yoteteza mwana, kuti asawonongeke kapena kuwononga mawondo ake.
Mwambiri, mphira wa mphira umakwaniritsa zofunikira zonsezi, komabe, zochepa zake pamtengo, chachiwiri ndicholinga. Kuphimba kotereku ndikokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma kuwonjezera apo, sikoyenera kwenikweni pamalopo, pomwe padzakhale nyumbayo. Kupatula apo, mdziko muno sindikufuna kuwonera zopangidwa za mzindawu, ndikufuna china chake chomwe chingaphatikizidwe mokongola ndi nyumba yanyengo yachilimwe - mwachitsanzo, kapinga. Kugwiritsa ntchito udzu wodalirika, sizovuta kupereka zokutira koteroko, komabe, pamalo omwe masileti ndi ma swings ali, ndikofunikira kuthira kapena kudzaza mchenga wokhawo, womwe, monga tanena kale, ungachepetse mapampu ndikugwa, zomwe zimakonda kuchitika. malo.
Pomaliza, muyenera kukumbukira ndikuganizira:
- Kukula kwa gawo. (musayeze gawo lalikulu kwambiri).
- Malo apafupi (amasokoneza ntchito yopanga china kapena ayi).
- Chitetezo chamwana.
- Zomwe adapeza malowa (dothi).
Paradiso wa ana mdziko - kanema
Oyeretsa malo
Gawo lomaliza la chilinganizo chake ndikutsuka kapena kusaka malo abwino kwambiri pomwe sipadzakhalanso, kapena padzakhala miyala yoopsa komanso yosasangalatsa, ma humps, mabatani, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zingasokoneze kumanga kwa tsambalo kapena masewera a ana anu.
Pambuyo pomwe malowa asankhidwa, ndikofunikira kupitiriza kukonzanso. Poyamba, sinthani gawo lonse, chotsani mitundu yonse yosiyanasiyana. Kenako chotsani pamiyala ikuluikulu miyala, miyala ya miyala yoyala pansi ndi mizu yakuthwa, ndi zinyalala zina zing'onozing'ono zomwe zingasokonezenso kapena kuvulaza.
Yeretsani ndi kumvera:
- miyala yayikulu ndi yapakati ndi miyala yamiyala;
- mizu ndi nkhono;
- mabampu ndi mabampu;
- zinyalala zina zazing'ono.
Makonzedwe
Ndizotheka kuti palinso zinthu zamatabwa zambiri patsamba lanu, ino ndi nthawi yovuta kwambiri, chifukwa nkhuni zonsezi ndi zambiri zake ziyenera kupukutidwa mosamala, ndipo mwanzeru ziyenera kukhala zokutira ndi varnish yopanda poizoni. Chifukwa chake zidzawoneka zatsopano komanso zosangalatsa, ndipo koposa zonse, njirayi imathandizira kuthetsa chiwopsezo cha kuzungulira kapena kupezeka kwa zotsatira zina zilizonse zosafunikira.
Chotsatira, muyenera kukumbukira kuti popanga malowa ndikukhazikitsa swing, zomangira zitsulo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, chifukwa simungathe kuchita popanda zitsulo popanga. Chitsulo ichi chimayenera kukhala chapamwamba kwambiri komanso cholimba kwambiri. Ayenera kukhazikitsa tsatanetsatane wonse. Pokhazikitsa nsanja, simuyenera kupulumutsa pamilingo yotereyi, chifukwa nthawi yamasewera, thanzi la ana lidzapumira pazokayikira zachitsulo zotere, ndipo ndikakhala wodalirika kwambiri, chitetezo chimakhala chathanzi lawo.
Mukakhazikitsa zitsulo kapena magawo ena, musaiwale kuwayang'ana onse kamodzi pamwezi uliwonse wa miyezi isanu ndi umodzi. Chida chilichonse, makina aliwonse amatha kutha, ngakhale atakhala olimba bwanji komanso odalirika. Muyenera kusintha ngati pakufunika kutero, ndipo ngati nkotheka mafuta ndi "chisamaliro" pazinthu zonse zabwinozi.
Pambuyo polemba chilembo komanso kuyeretsa kachigawo, pamene chilichonse chakhazikitsidwa kale ndikuganiza, mutha kuganiza za momwe mungapezere gawo lamtsogolo la chisangalalo. Ndipo apa pali zosankha zambiri, mungasankhe zosangalatsa zamtundu uliwonse, ndipo mwana angafune, ndichinthu chatsopano, ndipo koposa zonse, chanu chomwe, chomwe chidzakondweretsadi. Mutha kumanga tawuni yonse ya ana ndi manja anu.
Kusankha zowonjezera zamalo
Kuti zisachitike kwa inu kuti musankhe tsamba, muyenera kuganiziranso kuti poyambira mungathe kupanga malo ozungulira osangalatsa kuchokera pazinthu zopangidwa kale. Apa tikupitilira pazowunikira, ndipo kukumbukira nthawi yomweyo trampoline, trampoline ndichinthu chomwe chingapangitse mwana aliyense kusangalala komanso kusokonezedwa kwa nthawi yayitali. Ndipo, pamtengo wotsika mtengo kwambiri, zitha kugulidwa pamsika kapena sitolo yapadera, yamtundu uliwonse, kukula kwake, ndipo koposa zonse, ndi mtundu.
Kuphatikiza apo, ndikotheka kukhazikitsa kakhofi wa basketball ya ana kukhothi, amathanso kukopa chidwi pakati pa ana, ndipo angasangalale kuyesa kuponya mpira womwe adapatsidwa pamenepo, ndipo palibe chowopseza.
Trampoline ndi mphete ndizabwino kwambiri, koma zosangalatsa ndi zosankha zakukonzekera ndikusankha sizinathebe, chifukwa sitinasankhe njira yovomerezeka komanso yovomerezeka. Tikuyankhula za dziwe, za ana, inflatable, inde. Ikhozanso kugulidwa yokonzedwa kale, ndipo ingasangalatsenso ana anu akamabweramo ndipo akafika mosangalatsa tsiku lotentha.
Chisankho chabwino kwambiri chomwe sichimafuna nthawi yambiri kuti muyike ndikugula ndi hema, kapena nyumba ya hema, monga momwe mumafunira, koma digiri ya chitonthozo sichisintha. Izi zidzakhala zowonjezera pazonse zomwe zili patsamba losewerera kale.
Nyumba ya ana
Tonse muubwana timakonda momwe ana amakondera, ndipo tsopano, kuyambira nyumba yathu, kumanga kuchokera pamapilo ndi zofunda, kupulumutsa ana athu ku chizunzo chotere ndikukhazikitsa hema momwe angasangalale kumathera pabwalo lodzaza ndi mpweya wabwino nthawi ndi kupuma.
Kungokhala pachihema, kapena kwina kulikonse pamalopo, pali njira yokhazikitsira tebulo ndi benchi. Ana amathanso kupumula pambuyo pake, komanso achikulire, omwe akuwonera masewerawa panthawiyi. Gome silidzakhala labwino kwambiri pamalo otero, benchi - makamaka, nditatha masewera atali, ndimangofuna aliyense atakhala pafupi ndikukambirana zina, kapena kupumira.
Chinthu chomaliza chomwe chitha kuyikidwa popanda thandizo lakunja ndi slide, wamba, pulasitiki, monga zimachitika kawirikawiri - mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe otetezedwa omwe amabweretsera ana zosangalatsa ndikuseka, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pabwalo lamasewera.
Ubwino wa zinthu zonsezi ndi kuyenda, chifukwa simusowa nthawi yokhazikitsa, kukonza ndi zinthu zina zazing'ono, chinthucho chimangoyikidwa, ndipo ana amasangalala ndi masewerawo. Zinthu zonsezi ndizophatikiza, zokwanira mu kukula kwa tsambalo, ndipo ana angazikonde. Chomwe muyenera kuganizira ndi momwe mungakonzekere moyenera zokopa zonsezi ndi mahema. Kupatula apo, sizingakhale zomveka ngati sewerolo lili pagome ndipo ana atakulungika, kupweteketsana. Ndipo yankho labwino koposa lingakhale kuganiza pasadakhale nthawi yomwe ayenera kuyikapo zinthu zomwe sizifunikira konse, zonse, izi zimafunikira kukambirana ndi eni malowo - ana.
Nyumba zopangidwa ndi nyumba ndi kukhazikitsa
Pali nthawi zina pamene mukufuna kusintha kapena kumanga china chake kuyambira pachiyambi ndi manja anu. Mwachitsanzo, bokosi lamchenga, kapena zina mwazinthu zomwe zimaperekedwa pazitsanzo pamwambazi, zimatha kupangidwa kuti zikome. Kwa zochitika zotere, mafotokozedwe, maupangiri, ndipo,, zojambula zidzafunika kale.
Sandbox
Ndiponso, wotchuka kwambiri pazomwe zingayikidwe pabwalo lamasewera ndi bokosi lamchenga, lomwe, mwachidziwikire, limakondedwa ndi ana onse. Padzakhala chisangalalo chochuluka ndi kupindula, ndipo nthawi yomweyo mphamvu zochepa ndi zinthu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pomanga.
Ndikwabwino kupanga sandbox kuchokera pamatabwa kapena matabwa, palinso mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito stumps, zomwe zimatha kuzika pamalowa ndipo ndizothandiza kwambiri.
Lotsatira ndi chithunzi chosanja ma sandbox:
Kukhazikikaku kumayambira ndikuti dziko lapansi pomwe sandbox ikakhala pansi limapangidwa masentimita 30 ndipo pansi limakutidwa ndi miyala kapena zinyalala - zinthu zotulutsira madziwo. Bokosi lamchenga silikukonzedweranso kukula kwakukulu, masentimita 150-200 ndikokwanira.
Ndikofunikira kwambiri kupanga kabokosi kamchenga, kapena kungophimba, kuti nyama zisalowetseni usiku ndikugwiritsa ntchito ngati chimbudzi, ndipo ngati mvula, mchenga ungakhale wouma.
Chihema chomwechi chogulidwa chimatha kusinthidwa ndi nyumba yopangidwa ndi ana. Ichi ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri pakupanga kwanyumba, chifukwa mwana aliyense amafuna kukhala ndi gawo lake, ndipo nyumba yabwino ngati imeneyi imakwaniritsa chikhumbo cha mwana aliyense. Zachidziwikire, muyenera kuipanga kuchokera ku nkhuni. Chimangochi chimakhala chamatabwa, ndipo chimayenera kupachikidwa ndi nsalu yowuma.
Slide
Chowonjezera choyenera kwambiri mnyumbamo ndi slide yakunyumba. Zosangalatsa zazikulu zomwe zimakondweretsa mwana aliyense. Koma kapangidwe kotere ndi imodzi mwazovuta kwambiri. Mukakhazikitsa slide, muyenera kukumbukira zinthu zambiri. Chinthu chachikulu, mwachidziwikire, chidzakhala kutalika, komwe sikyenera kupitirira 3 metres kutalika, ndipo ngati ana ali ochepa kwambiri, ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri kwa iwo ndi 1.5 metres. Masitepe oyenda masitepe ayenera kukhala ochulukirapo, ndipo makamaka ophimbidwa ndi china chake chomwe chingalepheretse anawo kutsika ngati masitepewo anyowa, mwachitsanzo, nthawi yamvula.
Tisaiwale za kubangula, kapena m'manja, komwe kuyenera kukhazikitsidwa pamasitepe onse, kuti mwana agwire osagwa, ndipo pamwamba pa phirili sizingavulaze kuphatikiza mkokomo ndikupangitsa nsanja patsogolo pa njirayo kukhala yowala kwambiri.
Chovuta kwambiri pakupanga uku ndikukhazikitsa mzere, womwe, wopangidwa ndi plywood, wolumikizidwa m'magawo ndipo wokutira ndi varnish, komabe sudzakhala wogwira ntchito ngati kugula pulasitiki yomwe ikutsikira ndikuyiyika kukwerero.
Kapenanso mutha kuyipangitsa kuti ikhale yosangalatsa kwambiri komanso kugula njira yozungulira, yomwe ingasangalatse kwambiri kuposa mtundu womwe ukuchokera.Koma chinthu chachikulu ndikuchita bwino makwerero komanso nsanja yomwe mwana angaimirire molimba mtima.
Malangizo a kanema popanga zithunzi zamatanda
Swing
Kuphatikiza pa slide, swing wamba wamba, yomwe imatipatsa chisangalalo pamtundu uliwonse, ikhoza kukhala yosangalatsa komanso yosangalatsa. Koma tsopano tikufuna iwo pamalowo, zomwe tikudzimangira tokha.
Choyambirira chomwe muyenera kuchita kukhazikitsa thukuta ndikusankha malo okwera, chifukwa muyenera kuganizira zopatuka, ndipo kumbali zonse ziwiri, monga zatchulidwira koyambirira, pa mtunda wa mita 2 kumbuyo komanso kutsogolo kwa swing kuyenera kukhala kwakukulu komanso kopanda kanthu.
Zikuwonekeratu kuti nthambi yolimba pamtengo wina, kapena pafupi ndi malowo, ndiyoyenera kwambiri kuchita izi. Kukhala kosavuta kukonza chingwe kulumikizidwa, komwe kumatha kupirira ana.
Tizipanga thukuta tokha. Kuti tichite izi, tikufunika zinthu zotsatirazi:
- bolodi kapena matabwa okhala;
- mbedza ziwiri kapena carbine aliyense;
- chingwe cholimba (chingwe).
Ngati palibe mtengo, ndiye kuti mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitengo yakunyumba. Kuti timange chimangidwe chotere, tiyenera:
- Mizere iwiri yopangidwa ndi mtengo, wokulirapo, mikono 3 m'litali.
- Chiwalo chamtanda womwewo wa 1.5 metres.
Mapangidwe omaliza azawoneka motere:
Mwinanso, tafotokoza pafupifupi mitundu yonse ya zinthu ndi zosangalatsa zomwe mungakwaniritse malo osewerera ndi manja anu. Zogulidwa nyumba zopangidwa ndi matabwa, masileti ndi mabokosi amchenga, masinthidwe ndi ma basketball. Zonsezi zitha kupangidwa ndi inu nokha kapena kugula ogulitsa mwapadera, ndipo, zitha kuwoneka, ndiziti zina zomwe zingayikidwe ndikuwonjezedwa pamndandandawu.
Khoma la masewera
Njira yabwino yothetsera vutoli ndi kukhazikika kwa ana, komwe angasangalale kukwera, kuyesa, ndi kusangalala ndi njirayi. Chofunikira kwambiri ndichoti khoma loteroli, kuwonjezera pa chisangalalo, limabweretsa zabwino zambiri kwa ana, limawakulira mwakuthupi, limapangitsa mgwirizano komanso ulesi, koma kuti muthane ndi izi muyenera kukhazikitsa khoma lotere.
Poyamba, muyenera kukonzekera zokola zomwe ziziikidwa pakhoma ndi zomata kapena misomali. Zitha kupangidwa kuchokera ku chilichonse chomwe chimabwera, koma ziyenera kukhala zosavuta, mutha kuzigulanso sitolo yapadera, koma ngati titapanga chilichonse tokha, ndiye kuti titha kugwiritsa ntchito gypsum, yomwe ingaphatikizidwe ndi mchenga wa quartz kuti ikhale ndi mphamvu. Kusakaniza koteroko ndikosavuta kuumba, ndipo titha kupanga mbedza iliyonse yomwe tikufuna.
Kenako ndikofunika kuzikonza mwanjira yokhazikika kapena zambiri pamakoma athu, zimatha kupangidwa ndi matabwa, koma zimatenga nthawi yayitali, ndipo njirayi singakhale yopindulitsa, ndizosavuta kukonza mbedza zopangidwa zokonzekera mtengo weniweni m'mundamo, momwe ana angathe kukwera. Kapena kuti uwaphatikize kukhoma la nyumbayo, koma osachuluka kwambiri komanso okwera kwambiri, kotero kuti mpaka kufika pamlingo wina, anawo sanathe kukwera mopitilira ndikutsika.
Ndikofunikira kusankha malo omwe adzafikeko, ikhale yofewa, kuti ngati pakugwa kapena mwadzidzidzi, ana asadzipweteke, ngakhale kutalika kuli kochepa, mwana sayenera kuchita mantha, koma Khalani otsimikiza muzochita zanu.
Apa tili ndi masewera otere a ana kuti azikhalamo nthawi yachilimwe. Nkhaniyi ikutha, koma tsopano mukudziwa momwe mungatengere ndikupanga bwalo lamasewera mdzikolo ndi manja anu. Muli ndi malingaliro amtundu wanji wa zosangalatsa zomwe mungakonzekere ana, ndipo koposa zonse, momwe mungachitire osavuta komanso opindulitsa. Tikukhulupirira ana athu akhutitsidwa ndipo tikuthokoza kwambiri chifukwa chatsambali.
