Rosella, mallow wakuVenetian, duwa la aFaro, maluwa a ku Sudan ndi mayina odziwika bwino pa Hibiscus sabdariff, omwe timawadziwa kuti Hibiscus. Posachedwa, ma petals ofiira a chomera chokongola ichi adayamba kutumizidwa kudziko lathu ndipo tidadziwana ndi zakumwa zomwe zadziwika kalekale m'maiko ambiri. Ku Egypt, hibiscus ndi chakumwa chamtundu uliwonse, ndipo mwakulima alimbidwa ku Sudan (zopangira zabwino kwambiri), India, Mexico, Thailand, China, Sri Lanka ndi Java. Amagulitsa pamiyeso, makapu ndi hibiscus rosette zolemera, ndipo amazilongedza m'matumba okongola kapena m'matumba a tiyi osavuta.
Kugwiritsa ntchito maluwa a ku Sudan
M'mawonekedwe athu, tiyi wonunkhira bwino komanso wowawasa amakonzedwa kuchokera ku mafuta ofiira a chomera ichi, omwe amatha kuledzera kutentha ndi kuzizira. Anthu ochepa amadziwa kuti amagwiritsa ntchito rose ya ku Sudan osati tiyi ndi ma decoctions, kuchokera pama petals ake mutha kupanga jamu, odzola, compote, kusunga, kupanga tincture kapena cocktails. Zimayambira, mphukira zazing'ono, masamba ndi masamba a maluwa zimawonjezeredwa ku saladi, maphunziro oyamba ndi achiwiri monga masamba. Mafuta akhathamira otsalira mukamamwa tiyi adzakhala othandiza kudya, popeza ali ndi mavitamini ambiri, ma antioxidants ndi zinthu zoyambitsa matenda. Chomera chimapatsa thupi mphamvu, kuyang'anira kuthamanga kwa magazi, kulimbitsa makhoma amitsempha yamagazi, kukonza bwino maso, ndipo kum'mawa kumanenedwa ngati "kuchiritsa kwamatenda onse".
Ndipo pazifukwa zomveka hibiscus amanyamula epithet "maluwa a afarao". Malinga ndi nthano, mfumukazi yaku Egypt yaku Cleopatra sikuti adangomwa kashiamu, komanso amasamba nthawi zonse. Modzizwa, ndiamene adapatsa khungu lakelo. Kaya zinalidi choncho kapena ayi, sitikudziwanso, koma masiku athu ano adayamba kugwiritsa ntchito zamatsenga zamaluwa mu cosmetology:
- ndi khungu la nkhope yamavuto, mafinya akhathamiritsidwa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chophimba kumeta;
- kutupa kuzungulira maso, masamba a tiyi a ku Sudan amagwiritsidwa ntchito, atakulungidwa m'matumba a gauze;
- Vuto la tsitsi lamafuta lingathetsedwe mwa kupukutira gruel mwa apo ndi apo, komwe kumachepetsa kubisika kwa sebum.
Kukula maluwa ku Sudan kunyumba
Okonda mbewu zanyumba, komanso chakumwa chosangalatsa komanso chopatsa thanzi komanso zodzoladzola zachilengedwe zimatha kukula duwa labwino kwambiri ili kunyumba. M'minda yantchito ndi m'malo ogulitsa "zonse za m'munda wamaluwa", munthu sangapeze zodulidwa zokhazikitsidwa kapena mbande zazing'ono za hibiscus. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kuyamba kukulitsa maluwa a ku Sudan nokha. Pambuyo pake, odulidwa amatha kukolola kuchokera ku chomera chawo chokhala ndi masamba, ndikuwazika mizu mwachizolowezi, i.e. mukunyika mu chopukusira chophukira ndikuwoka mu dothi kapena mchenga pansi pa mtsuko wagalasi.
Mbewu zitha kulembedwa pa intaneti kapena, ngakhale zosavuta, muziyang'ana phukusi logula ndi hibiscus. Zilowerereni, ndipo pakamera mphukira zachonde, ziwikeni mumphika wina, womwe, pomwe mbewu zake zikamakula, zisoweka m'malo mwake ndi chidebe chokulirapo (chubu mpaka 100 l). Nthaka ya mphukira yachichepere imayenera kukonzedwa. Njira yosavuta ndiyo kugula phukusi la dothi lokonzekera bwino la zitsamba zokongoletsera, zomwe zimaphatikizapo tsamba ndi tsamba la mahatchi, peat, mchenga ndi humus. Mbewuyo ikamakula ndikukula (mpaka mita iwiri kutalika), imayilowetsedwa mumphika ndi dothi lolemera, ndipo ngati kuchuluka kwa mphikawo kulola, ndipo palibe njira yoti udzutsire maluwa, ndiye kuti mungotsanulira dothi latsopano.
Home Care Sudanese Rose
Mphukira ya Hibiscus imakonda kuthirira ndi kuwala, koma osati kuwongolera dzuwa, ndipo sikulekerera kukonzekera. Kutentha kapena kusanja kukasintha, chomera chamtunduwu chimataya maluwa, omwe, panjira, amawonekera patatha zaka 5 mutabzala. Amakhala momasuka pa kutentha pafupifupi + 20 ° C (nyengo yozizira imakhala yapamwamba kuposa + 15 °, ndipo nthawi yotentha imafika mpaka 25 °). Popanda chinyontho, nsonga za masamba zimatha, ndipo izi zitha kupewedwa mwa kupopera madzi. Mu chitsamba chachikulu chokhala ndi lignated, ngati kuli kotheka, mutha kudula korona, ndikusesa mabala ndi var var ya m'munda. Kusamalira maluwa a ku Sudan kumakhalanso ndi kudyetsa mbewu, makamaka munthawi ya kukula, ndi feteleza wa mabakiteriya. Iyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molingana ndi malangizo omwe ali phukusi.
Duwa laku Sudan limatha kutenga matenda ena (khansa ya bakiteriya, anthracnose) ndipo limadwala tizirombo (ma aphid, nthata za akangaude). Nthawi zina, kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa ndikakonza ndi kukonzekera kwapadera kapena kupha nyama pakhungu kumathandiza, koma nthawi zovuta mmera umafa.
