Chitsamba chokongola komanso champhamvu chomwe chidamera "Rokoko" poyang'ana koyamba chimawoneka ngati choyimira maluwa akale ndikujambula ndi kukongola kwa chisomo. Koma sizosavuta: ndi mitundu yamakono, yolimba komanso yosasamala yomwe "imayeserera" kukhala yachikale. Maluwa okongola amadzi owoneka bwino, ngati kuti penti yojambulidwa ndi dzanja la ojambulawo ndi tchire lamphamvu adapeza Rococo mutu wa imodzi mwazidulo zabwino komanso zamaluwa, koma zabwino zongoyeneranso kuyenera kutamandidwa mosiyana.
Rose "Rokoko" (Rokoko). © Baumschule HorstmannMakhalidwe okongoletsa a aristocrat yamakono
Maluwa a Rococo amawerengedwa pakati pa maluwa a shrub a shrub: mkazi wokongola yemwe ali ndi chithumwa cham'maso, kutengera nyengo, adzafika masentimita 120 mpaka 150. Ndiwachikale, koma amawoneka ngati wachikale chifukwa cha mawonekedwe osuwa a maluwa, mitundu yosinthika. Maluwa adalandiridwa mu 1987 ndipo ndi omwe amasankhidwa a Tantau, masiku ano amadziwika kuti ndi amtundu wabwino kwambiri ku Germany. "Rococo" ndi duwa lodula, lochulukirachulukira komanso lopanda nthawi yayitali.
Silhouette ndi masamba
Chomera chimapangidwa ngati chitsamba, chachitali, chokongola komanso ngati chikuthamanga: m'mimba mwake sichitha kupitirira mita imodzi pakutalika kokwanira. Nthambi zowala kwambiri, zimasiyana pakachulukidwe kakang'ono korona, osagonjetseka komanso wamkulu, ndikuwoneka bwino poyesedwa, komanso ngati chomera chakumbuyo. Kuwombera kumadziwika ndi kuthamanga kwothamanga, kokwanira kwambiri, kolimba. Masamba ake ndi osalala, amdima, komanso amtundu wamtoto wamtundu, kumbuyo kwake pomwe mawonekedwe a maluwa amawoneka ngati opepuka.
Nthawi yamaluwa
Maluwa a Rococo amayambira kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe, koma nthawi yomwe imatulutsa maluwa okongola mosangalatsa zidzakudabwitsani. Kupatula apo, izi zidawoneka ndi mawonekedwe akale amakongoletsa minda mpaka Okutobala, pomwe masiku ozizira oyambilira a nthawi yophukira afika. Maluwa amalimbana ndi mvula, koma pang'onopang'ono amazirala, osataya kukopa kwawo.
Maluwa
Maluwa akulu amtunduwu amatengedwa mu burashi, mpaka 10 cm mulifupi ndipo samatha pafupifupi milungu iwiri. Ngakhale masamba a Rococo ndi okongola: achikasu, ofiira okhaokha pamwambapa, ali ndi mutu wowongoka wokongola, amawoneka ochepa kwambiri poyerekeza ndi maluwa akulu omwe akutuwa kale. Ku "Rococo" ndiwosangalatsa, wopatsa chidwi, ma petals opepuka akuwapatsa chidwi. Maluwa atatseguka kwathunthu, maluwa ake amawoneka bwino kwambiri chifukwa cha kuwala kwa lalanje. Kununkhira sikulimba, koma kowala kwambiri, kosazolowereka komanso kopanda zipatso.
Rose "Rokoko" (Rokoko).
Mtundu wautoto
Phale la duwa ili limangogogomezera kukula kwake. Mtundu wonyezimira wamadzi wokhala ndi mawonekedwe ofewa a toni amaimira kulemera konse kwa apurikoti wowala ndi ma pinki oyandikira pafupi, omwe, duwa litatsegulidwa kwathunthu, limakhala pafupifupi zonona. Pafupifupi nthawi yophukira, mtundu wa maluwa akuwala kwambiri.
Zoyenera kugula mukamagula
Rococo rose ikhoza kugulidwa zonse mwamafuta komanso ndi mizu yotseguka. Iyenera kuwunikiridwa makamaka kuti ayang'anenso ndi nthitiyo: mizu yake ikhale yolimba, osati yopakidwa, osati youma, yopanda zowonongeka ndi zowola. Chiwerengero cha mphukira pa mbande sayenera kukhala ochepera atatu.
Malo abwino kwa Rococo
Kukongola kwa shrubby kumeneku sikokwanira ngakhale pang'ono pang'ono pang'ono. Kuti mukwaniritse maluwa ambiri kuchokera kumtunda, yesani kuwapatsa malo omwe ali ndi dzuwa, malo otentha komanso malo otseguka. Dzuwa likakulira, kuwala kambiri kumaphukira.
Dothi ndilosavuta kutola. Monga rose yamtunda, iye iyenera kukhala yapamwamba kwambiri, yokonzedwa, yokhala ndi michere yambiri, yoyonda kapena yodwala. Yang'anirani mosamala ngalande: ngakhale ngozi yochepetsetsa ya kusokonekera kwa madzi ndikuthirira kwamadzi iyenera kupewedwa. Chonde dziwani kuti Rococo sangabzalidwe pamalo omwe maluwa ena adayamba kale.
Rose "Rokoko" (Rokoko). © Kor! AnKubzala maluwa
Musanabzale, khalani ndi nthawi yokwanira kukonza nthaka. Malo obzala amafunika kuti akumbuludwe mozama kuti amasule dothi, kenako ndikakonza maenje obzala, moganizira kukula kwa mphukira yake. Sakanizani dothi lochotsedwa kwa iwo ndi kompositi, ngati kuli kotheka, ikani pansi pansi.
Musaiwale za mbewu zokha: kufupikitsa zonse mphukira mpaka 10 cm, chotsani zofooka ndi zowonongeka. Thirirani mbewuzo mumtsuko, ndikuthilira mbande ndi mizu yotseguka kwa maola osachepera.
Duwa lamtunduwu ndi loyenereranso kubzala masika ndi nthawi yophukira, koma m'malo omwe amakhala ndi nyengo yayitali Rococo amayenera kubzalidwa masika.
Chipinda cha Rococo chimasowa chipinda ndipo chimakonda kwambiri zosokoneza pakuwongolera mpweya. Kuti duwa kwa zaka zambiri lisataye kukongoletsa kwake, libuleni mtunda wa pafupifupi 80 cm - 1 mita kwa maluwa ena kapena mbewu zazikulu. Munthawi yogawa, ndibwino kuti musagwiritse ntchito mitengo yayitali kwambiri komanso yayitali.
Kwa mbande wamba pansi pa dzenje, muyenera kupanga chinsalu chaching'ono ndikuchifalitsa mosangalatsa. Maluwa okhala ndi manyowa amabzalidwa ndikusungidwa kwa dongo. Mukayika duwa mdzenje lobzala, onetsetsani kuti malowedwe olowa munthaka zamaluwa amasamalidwa, ndikuti mbande yokhala ndi mizu yotseguka, onetsetsani kuti malo omwe akulumikizidwa ndi 3-5 cm pansi pamzere wa dothi. Dzazani dzenjelo ndikuphwanya dothi, kenako ndikupukutirani kuchokera panthaka ndikuzungulira madzi ambiri. Mukamaliza njirayi, pangani danga la mulch, ndipo mutabzala m'dzinja, khalani ndi dothi.
Rose "Rokoko" (Rokoko). © Kor! AnChisamaliro cha Rococo
Kuthirira chitsamba chotumphukira ichi, ngakhale kutalika kwamaluwa, kumangofunika nthawi yachilala. Kuchepetsa kwambiri dothi, ngakhale kuti limasowa, kumapangitsa kuti duwa lithepetse mosasintha nyengo isanazizire.
Zomera za "Rococo" zimangopanga theka lanyengo, mpaka pakati pa Julayi. Njira yoyenera imawerengedwa ngati chakudya chambiri - kasupe woyamba komanso asanakhale maluwa. Pazoterezi, ndibwino kugwiritsa ntchito feteleza wapadera wa maluwa kapena kuchita masitayilo otumphukira ndi feteleza wathunthu wamafuta, ndipo chachiwiri ndi feteleza wa phosphoric-potashi. Za feteleza musanafike maluwa, feteleza wachilengedwe amathanso kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Kudulira duwa ndi chitsimikizo cha kukongola kwa thengo ndi kuteteza mawonekedwe ake okongola. Pa kudulira kwa "Rococo" kumachitika mchaka, kudula m'nthaka palokha mphukira zonse zophatikizika ndi nthambi zowuma zikupita mkati mwa korona. Mphukira zonse zathanzi komanso zamphamvu zimafupikitsidwa pafupifupi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a kutalika kwake.
Kuti mukwaniritse maluwa okongola, kuyambira nthawi yobzala komanso nthawi yonse yogwira, nthawi zonse khalani ndi mulch, ndikusintha osachepera 2-3 pachaka. Rococo sakonda kusefukira kwa mizu, ndipo popanda mulching sangathe kutulutsa inflorescence yambiri.
Kukonzekera nyengo yachisanu
Pakutha kwa nyengo, musaiwale za njira zodzitetezera zomwe zimayendetsa kufalikira kwa tizirombo ndi matenda. Masamba onse omwe agwa pachitsamba ayenera kusungidwa ndi kuwonongedwa nyengo isanayambe, osasiyapo mpaka nyengo yotsatira.
Ngakhale kuthana ndi chisanu kokwanira, Rococo samvera bwino nyengo yotentha ndi ntchafu, choncho ndibwino kupereka chitetezo chowonjezera ndi malo ogona nthawi yachisanu. Asanalowe m'dzinja, maluwa amayenera kudulidwapo pogwiritsa ntchito kompositi kapena dothi wamba, ndipo mphukira ziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi nthambi za spruce. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito njira yofanana ndi youma mpweya.
Rose "Rokoko" (Rokoko). © Aebi KaderliTizilombo ndi matenda
Uku ndi duwa lolimbikira, lomwe silimadwala ndipo limapitilirabe ngakhale atakula. Kwa Rococo, chiwopsezo chachikulu ndi khansa ya m'mimba (kutentha thupi), yomwe imadziwoneka ndi kofiyira kowoneka bwino, pang'onopang'ono kusefukira malo omwe amafalikira pang'onopang'ono koma ndikuphimba mphukira yonse mosavomerezeka. Pazizindikiro zoyambirira za matendawa, mphukira zomwe zikukhudzidwa ndi maluwa ziyenera kudulidwa pansi pa chitsa.
Maphwando omwe amapambana kwambiri ku munda ensembles:
- m'litali mwake;
- m'magulu ang'onoang'ono komanso ngati wozungulira pamawonekedwe ndi pansimbidwe pansi;
- ngati maziko amalo amaluwa ndi maluwa;
- mu gawo lakutsindika kwambiri mabedi amaluwa;
- mu nyimbo zokongola za malo achisangalalo ndi malo opumirako.
Mabwenzi abwino kwambiri a Rococo
Kusankha masamba omwe mumagwirizana nawo, muyenera kuyesa kupewa kukongoletsa, mitundu yowala bwino yomwe imalongeza bwino mtundu wa Rococo ndi mawonekedwe ake onse. Duwa ili limaphatikizidwa bwino ndi ma perennials omwe amakhala ndi maluwa ozizira, ma toni amtundu wa buluu kapena chikasu cha lalanje, chikasu chamoto. "Rococo" imayenda bwino ndi knifofia, cuffs, maluwa, spikelet lyatris, lavender, geraniums, loosestrife loosestrife, bearded irises, veronica ndi catnip.
