Rod Rogersia amaphatikiza mitundu 8 yosatha, yokongoletsa-yopatsa chidwi, mitundu ya Rhizome yomwe imamera m'malo okwezeka a China ndi Japan.
Onsewa ndi otalikirana ndi maonekedwe okongola, opakidwa kanjedza kapena masamba opindika ndi kukula kwa panicle inflorescence yayitali, wopangidwa ndi maluwa oyera. Rogersia ndi chomera chautali, chachitali komanso chachilendo chomwe chimakopa chidwi chapadera.
Mitundu ndi mitundu
Roger Chestnut Mitundu yodziwika bwino, mtundu wa dzina lofanana ndi masamba amtundu womwewo. Mtunduwu umadziwika ndi kutulutsa utoto wofiirira komanso chifukwa umakula bwino m'mphepete mwa matupi amadzi.
Mbidzi zachifuwa - ngati ma Roger ena onse munyengo zachilengedwe imakula pamalo okwera kwambiri - mpaka 2.9 km pamwamba pa nyanja. Mtengowu umafikira kutalika kwa masentimita 140, pomwe masamba ake amatha kupitirira 50 cm. Pomera, masamba ake amakhala ndi mtundu wa bronze wokongola, womwe pambuyo pake umasinthidwa ndi wobiriwira watsopano watsopano wokhala ndi malo owonekera.
Maluwa ndi ochepa, koma, kuphatikiza, amapanga maluwa onunkhira oyera amtundu wotuwa pamwamba pa masamba mpaka 30 cm.Maluwa amtunduwu amayamba kumapeto kwa June ndikutha kumapeto kwa Julayi. Mphukira ndi masamba petioles zimakhala ndi brownish pubescence.
- Masanjidwe Roger Henrici kusiyanitsidwa ndi kukana kwa dzuwa. Chapakatikati, masamba ake amakhala ndi mkaka wa khofi, ndipo nthawi yotentha - wobiriwira wowala.
Cirrus roger m'mapiri a mitengo ya paini ku China, "imakwera" kwambiri - ndi 3-3.9 km, ndipo yokha ndiyotsika - mpaka mita 1.2 kutalika. Masamba akuluakulu a pinnate, ukufalikira, kutembenukira utoto, kenako amapeza zobiriwira zakuda, komanso zokhala ndi mitsempha. Zovuta za inflorescence kuchokera 25 mpaka 30 cm kutalika - mwina zoyera kapena zapinki, zimapereka fungo losangalatsa pa maluwa (pafupifupi masiku 25) mu Julayi.
- Yunifolomu yodziwika bwino yam'munda Roger Elegance - yodziwika ndi maluwa apinki,
- ndi zosiyanasiyana Mapiko a Rogers Chocolate amasintha munthawi yonse ya chitukuko - kuchokera ku pinki kupita pamawonekedwe ofiira, ndipo masamba amathanso kudzitamandira ndi izi, zomwe zimasintha matani amtundu wa chokoleti ndi matani okongola okhala ndi zobiriwira komanso zofiira ndipo, pakugwa, amabwereranso ku chokoleti.
- Gulu Rogers Bronze Peccock Kutalika kwakutalika pamwamba pa mitundu yayikulu - mpaka 1.5 mamita, masamba ake amasintha mtundu kuchokera ku pinki-wofiirira kukhala wobiriwira wamkuwa, ndi maluwa - zonona.
Roger podophyllum (yake yonse)
Chimakula ku Korea, China ndi Japan, chodziwika ndi kutalika kwa nthenga chofanana ndi Rogersia ndi masamba opumira osanjika masamba mpaka 40 cm.
Mtundu wa masamba nthawi yamaluwa ndi wamkuwa, ndiye - osati wobiriwira. Maluwa oyera otsekemera adapangidwa m'magulu osiyanasiyana am'madzi otentha kwambiri omwe amaphuka pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, kuyambira pakati pa mwezi wa June.
- Kwa kalasi Rogers Brownlaub mtundu wofiirira ngati tsamba.
Mapulogalamu okhala ndi ziwiya zimagona mu mtundu wosiyana, ndi mtundu umodzi wokha wosowa mu maluwa a maluwa - lamellar astilboides. Malo ake achilengedwe amakhala m'malo a kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa China ndi Korea, pamphepete mwa nkhalango ndi m'mphepete.
Kusiyana pakati pa lamellar astilboides ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Rogers ndizodabwitsa kwambiri - ndizotsika (mpaka 30 cm kutalika), masamba osavuta, otanuka komanso owoneka bwino omwe ali ndi mainchesi mpaka 70 cm okhala ndi petioles lalitali. Elongation imadziwikanso ndi peduncle - imafika kutalika mita 1.5.
Ma inflorescence amasiyana pang'ono mowonekera, amakhala ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono owoneka ngati kirimu kumapeto kwa maluwa ndikufikira kutalika kwa masentimita 25. Nthawi yamaluwa imayamba mu Julayi ndipo imatha pafupifupi mwezi.
Kubzala ndi chisamaliro panja
Kupambana pakukula kwa Rogersia kumadalira kusankha malo oyenera. Umakhala wopanda pakati, osalola mbewuyo kukhala pakubala nthawi zonse.
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kwambiri kuti musabzale mitundu ingapo ya mbewuyi moyandikana wina ndi mnzake, chifukwa kuphatikizana kwa mapangidwe kumachitika ndikuwonongeka kwamtsogolo kwa umunthu. Pofikira, kutetezedwa ndi mphepo nyengo yozizira kuyeneranso kuperekedwa.
Astilba ndi woimira wa zaka zam'banja la a Kamchatka. Malangizo ambiri pokulima mukadzala ndi kusamalidwa panthaka, mutha kupeza m'nkhaniyi.
Kuthirira Rogers
M'malo mwake, chisamaliro chowonjezereka cha Rogersia ndichosavuta ndipo makamaka chimaphatikizapo kuthirira pafupipafupi komanso kokwanira. Zabwinonso, ngati mbewuyo ili pafupi ndi malo osungira, pomwe mpweya wonyowa umapereka kuwala kowonjezereka kwa masamba.
Kuthirira ndikofunikira makamaka munyengo yotentha komanso kuchepa kwa mvula yachilengedwe, ndipo ngati ikukhala pafupi ndi malo osungira madzi nthawi zonse, imachitika pokhapokha ngati nthaka ili yonyowa - ngati kuli konyowa, simuyenera kuthirira.
Nthaka yodwala michere imakhala yoyenerera bwino. Rogers monga humus, kompositi ndi peat, ndipo ndiye kusakaniza kwa zosakaniza izi zomwe ndizabwino kwambiri.
Nthaka yomwe ili pamalo okukula iyenera kumasulidwa mwadongosolo, ndikuchotsa namsongole nthawi yomweyo - motero, pazinthu zina, dziko lapansi lidzakhala lodzaza ndi mpweya, zomwe ndizofunikira, ndipo mutha kupewa kutulutsa kochuluka kwambiri kuchokera m'nthaka mwakukulika mozungulira thunthu ndi makungwa kapena peat. Mulch nthawi zina amawaza pambuyo njira kumasula.
Zomera zimatulutsa
Rogersia idzakondweretsa diso kwa zaka makumi ambiri, osafunsa kuti ikangokhalitsidwa, ngati malo omwe akukula amasankhidwa molondola! Nthawi yomweyo, amasamutsa mwamunayo mwachangu. Zovuta za matenda owola mizu a Roger obzalidwa m'madambo otentha zadziwika.
Ndikubweretsa kudera lina louma lomwe lingakuthandizeni kuthana ndi vutoli, ngakhale mutha kukumba chitsamba, pezani zotulutsazo kuchokera pazidutswa za nthambi zanthete, dongo lotukulidwa, zidutswa zadothi zadothi mu dzenje lomwe lakhazikitsidwa ndikuwadzalanso.
Zovala zapamwamba za Rogersia
Kudyetsa kumatenga nthawi yochulukirapo nyengo yonse yokula, makamaka pakulima kwamphamvu ndi maluwa. Chomera chimakhala bwino ndi feteleza komanso michere yambiri, koposa zonse, ngati feteleza ndiwovuta kusakaniza - ndi zinthu zonse zofunika monga ma michere.
Kutsimikizika kwakukulu kuyenera kuyikidwa pa kukhalapo kwa nayitrogeni, potaziyamu ndi phosphorous padziko lapansi ndikuphatikiza feteleza ndi kuthirira.
Kukula Rogersia
Kudulira kwaukhondo kwa Rogersia kumaphatikizanso kuchotsa nthambi zosweka ndi zofota, kudula masamba odwala, komanso kuthyola mapesi maluwa ngati maluwa atha.
Nyengo yozizira isanafike kumera, ndikofunikira kudula masamba onse ndikudula zitsamba zonse pafupi ndizu - chifukwa chake zimakhala zosavuta kwa iye nthawi yozizira.
Kukonzekera kwa dzinja kwa Rogersia
Ngakhale Rogersia si chomera chomwe chitha kugwa kwambiri ngati chisanu, komabe tikulimbikitsidwa kukonza malo okhala masamba omwe agwa nthawi yozizira.
Pokhala ndi chipale chofewa (makamaka chokhuthala) chimakhala bwino, komabe chisamaliro chimayenera kutengedwa nthawi yamasika, kukakhala chisanu, koma matalala akadali amphamvu. Ndiye kuti ndikofunikira kupereka malo owonjezera, mwachitsanzo, pamaziko a nsalu yopanda waya.
Kuswana kwa Rogersia
Rogersia yamtundu uliwonse imatha kufalitsidwa ndi mbewu ndi masamba. Yoyamba imazindikiridwa kuti siigwira ntchito chifukwa kumera mochedwa kumera kwa mbeu kunyumba. Kuphatikiza apo, achichepere amayamba kutulutsa pang'ono pang'ono kuposa chaka cha 4.
Kufalitsa kwa Rogersia podulidwa
Chachiwiri, kutengera zodulidwa, njirayo ilibe zovuta izi. Zimaphatikizapo kukonzekera kwa zodula pakati pakati pa chilimwe kuchokera masamba ndi chidendene, kayendedwe kake kotsatira kukhala chosangalatsa cha kumera ndikuzama mu dothi losakaniza kuti muzike mizu.
Ntchito yonse imatha ndikutuluka kwa mizu yolimba ndikupitilira kubzala kwa chomera pamalo otseguka. Nthawi yabwino yofikira, kulola Roger kukhala wamphamvu asanafike nthawi yozizira, ndiye kuyambika kwa masika. Kukhazikika komweku kuyenera kuthandizidwa ndikuganizira zinthu zingapo zomwe zafotokozedwa pansipa.
- Nthaka yoti ibzale iyenera kukhala yodetsedwa pamsongole ndi kamba ndikakumba mpaka pakuya 30 cm;
- Dziko lapansi liyenera kuwerengeredwa ndi humus, peat ndikusakanikirana ndi dothi losakhazikika komanso nkhalango;
- Miyeso ya malo okumbidwapo ikuyenera kupitilira kukula kwa mizu;
- Pansi pa bowo lililonse, muyenera kuyika ngalande zopangidwa ndi miyala yaying'ono, zidina zokutira kapena miyala;
- Musanadzalemo mbande, iyenera kuthiriridwa;
- Chomera chobzalidwanso chimathiridwanso m'dera lozungulira mozungulira, kenako dothi liyenera kuyikiridwa ndi khungwa la mitengo kapena peat.
Kufalitsa kwa Rogersia kuchokera ku tsamba
Rogers amathanso kufalikira kuchokera ku tsamba. Kuti muchite izi, nthawi ya chilimwe, pogwiritsa ntchito fosholo, amakumba malo ena a mpingowo, nadula mosamala ndikubzala pepala lolekanitsidwa kumalo atsopano.
Matenda ndi Tizilombo
Mphamvu zapadera za Rogeria zimaloleza kuthana ndi tizirombo tina kuti tisadwale. Sizichitika kawirikawiri slug miz ndi masamba owola.
Malo omwe ali ndi kachilombo amachotsedwa, ndiye kuti mbewuyo imathandizidwa ndi fungicide masana. Kuti mupewe matenda amenewa, muyenera kuti osachulukitsa ndi kuthirira.
Ngati dothi ladzala ndi nayitrogeni, izi zitha kukhudza kukula kwa masamba, koma osavala maluwa. Rogersia sangathe kukhala pachimake mu zochitika zina ziwiri - ndikumatsirira mosasamala komanso kofowoka komanso kukhala dzuwa lowala.
