Ntchito ya Autumn m'munda ndi raspberries mu Seputembara

M'dzinja tinagula nyumba yotentha. Tinkalandira mtengo wabwino wa rasipiberi kuchokera kwa eni ake am'mbuyomu, koma sindimatha kusamalira rasipiberi. Tandiuzeni, ndi ntchito yanji yophukira m'mundayo yomwe mungayigwiritse ntchito mu Seputembala ndi raspberries kuti ikonzekere nyengo yozizira?

Pofika m'dzinja, kulima sikumatha. Seputchi ndi nthawi yolabadira ma raspberries kuti akonzekere tchire nthawi ya holide. Chifukwa cha izi, mabulosi okoma a msimu wotsatira athokoza kukolola kambiri.

Kudulira rasipiberi

Ntchito yodzigulira mu raspberries imayamba ndikudulira zipatso zamitundu yotsalira, ndipo pambuyo pake rasipiberi ndi bwino kutsalira mu Okutobala. Kuti kudulira kumakhala kopindulitsa kwa mbewu zokha ndipo sikuti kumayambitsa kuchepa kwa zokolola mu nyengo yotsatirayi, malingaliro otsatirawa amawonedwa pamachitidwe ake:

kuchotsa kwathunthu chaka chatha kuwonda mphukira zazing'ono komanso zowonda, komanso mbewu zowuma, zopyapyala komanso zodwala, kuti muteteze matenda, kutentha kutentha;
kusiyitsa mphukira zazing'ono zopitilira 10 pachitsamba chimodzi, ngati zili zazitali kwambiri - kufupikitsa;
mu aronia mitundu ya raspulosi, komanso kufupikitsa ofananira nawo zimayambira 50 cm;
mphukira zotsalira yozizira ziyenera kutsukidwa masamba;
kuwonda msipu wonse, kusiya mtunda wa 60 masentimita pakati patchire (ndikwabwino kukumba mphukira zazing'ono).

Kulanda

M'dzinja, rasipiberi nthaka imafunika chisamaliro.

Mulch wakale (makamaka udzu) uzisonkhanitsidwa ndikuwotcha kuti tizirombo tating'onoting'ono monga mbewa tisasudzulike.

Kenako kukumba gawo limodzi ndi raspberries. Kukula kwakulima m'mizere sikuyenera kupitirira 10 cm, ndipo pakati pawo - 20 cm, apo ayi pali ngozi yakuwonongeka kwa mizu yamatchire.

Yophukira pamwamba ovala rasipiberi

Pa nthawi yomweyo ndi kukumba raspberries manyowa kusankha:

Zinyalala za mbalame. Feteleza woyenera kwambiri wa raspberries ndi manyowa a nkhuku, omwe amathawa kuthira rasipiberi mukakolola.
Manyowa - mukamagwiritsa ntchito 1 sq.m. chiwembu ntchito mpaka 6 kg. Ngati manyowa atsopano atayambitsidwa ngati feteleza, ndiye kuti pokumba kudzasakanikirana ndi nthaka ndikugwirira ntchito ngati njira yabwino yotenthetsera mizu ya raspberries nthawi yachisanu.
Kompositi komaso masamba osiyidwa mutamasula udzu ndi zinyalala.
Peat. Ubwino wa peat ndi kuthekera kwake kukonza kapangidwe ka nthaka, komwe kumakhudza bwino kuchuluka kwa zokolola.
Oyimba. Zofesedwa kumayambiriro kwa chilimwe mu mzere-spacings wa raspberries, lupine buluu kapena mpiru amakumbidwa mu kugwa ndipo adzadyetsa nthaka bwino ndi kasupe.
Feteleza zachilengedwe - osapitirira kamodzi pa zaka ziwiri kapena zitatu zilizonse.
Feteleza. Zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi imodzi ndi feteleza organic, kapena kusinthana patatha chaka chimodzi.

Ponena za feteleza wa nayitrogeni, akamagwiritsidwa ntchito yophukira m'malo mopuma, rasipiberi apitiliza kukula, zomwe zidzatsogolera ku kufa kwa tchire nthawi yachisanu. Chifukwa chake, ndibwino kudyetsa mbewu kasupe ndi mtundu uwu wa feteleza.

Kuteteza matalala ndi chisanu

Kotero kuti nthawi yachisanu rasipiberi tchire samavutika ndi chisanu ndi chisanu, ayenera kugwada. Kuti muchite izi, mangani mphukira zotsalira mu ma batchi, zigwirizeni pansi (masentimita 30 mpaka 40) ndikusintha ndi waya wokutidwa ndi bulaketi.