Nthochi wokoma (Lathyrus odoratus) ndi nthumwi ya genus Chin wa banja lankhondo. Dzinalo la sayansi lili ndi mawu awiri, woyamba mu kutanthauzawu amatanthauza "wokongola kwambiri", ndipo wachiwiri - "onunkhira". Asayansi ena akukhulupirira kuti kwawo kwa chomera chamaluwa chamaluwa cham'mawa kumeneku ndi ku Middle East. Kuchokera ku Sicily, malo ake amapitilira kum'mawa mpaka ku chilumba cha Kerete. Gawo lina la akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti nandolo wotsekemera udabweretsedwa ku Sicily ndi ogonjetsa ochokera ku Peru, komanso Ecuador. Maluwa otere akhala akudzalidwa kuyambira zaka za zana la 18. F. Kupani, yemwe anali mmonke ku Sisera, mu 1699, akudutsa pansi pa mpanda wa nyumba yachifumuyo, adaona maluwa onunkhira kwambiri, natumiza mbewu zake kwa bwenzi lake, mphunzitsi wa sukulu ku England. Pambuyo pake, chifukwa cha obereketsa Achingelezi, mbewu iyi idakhala mfumu ya ampuloni. Kale mu 1800, kuwonekera kwa mitundu isanu yoyambirira. Masiku ano pali mitundu yoposa 1 chikwi ya nandolo wokoma. Wamaluwa amayamikira maluwa ochititsa chidwi mmenemo, komanso fungo labwino kwambiri, lomwe limawonetsedwa muzina la mbewu. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito poima ngati makonde, makonde ndi masitima. Bola wokoma ndiwosatha, koma pakati patali amalimidwa ngati pachaka.
Zambiri za Pea Lokoma
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, pea wokoma, kapena malo onunkhira, adafotokozedwa ndi K. Linney, ndipo izi zidachitika mu 1753. Mizu yokhala ndi duwa yoluka kwambiri imalowa dothi mozama kwambiri (mpaka 150 cm). Mulingo wonunkhira, monga mbewu zambiri zamiyendo, ndiwosiyana chifukwa umalowa mu typiosis ndi mabakiteriya a nodule omwe amapanga nitrogen kuchokera kumlengalenga. Akuwombera mofooka nthambi. Mtengowo umatha kukwera limodzi ndi chithandizo, pomwe umamatirira ndi nthambi zake (masamba osinthika). Maluwa amafanana ndi njenjete, koma aku Britain amati amawoneka ngati bwato lokhala ndi bwato: corolla imaphatikizapo petal yayikulu, yomwe ili yofanana ndi bwato lozungulira, mawonekedwe awiri apawiri, omwe ndi oars, komanso ma petals awiri osalala, omwe ali pa bwato. Chomera chimatulutsa bwino kwambiri. Kuyamba kwa maluwa kumachitika mu Julayi, ndipo ngati nandolo wokomayu atapereka chisamaliro choyenera, ndiye kuti chikhala mpaka chisanu. Zipatso ndi nyemba zazing'ono zampikisano, mkati mwake muli nthangala zisanu kapena zisanu ndi zitatu zopindika mbali, zopaka utoto wonyezimira, wachikaso kapena wakuda. Amakhala othandizika kwa zaka 6-8.
Kukula nandolo zabwino za njere
Kufesa
Kubzala mbewu za nandolo zotsekera mbande kumachitika mkati mwa March. Mbewu zimamera bwino, choncho zimayenera kukonzekereratu musanafese. Kuti muchite izi, mumizidwa m'madzi kwa maola 10-12, kapenanso amatha kusungidwa kwakanthawi mu njira ya Bud (1 lita imodzi ya madzi kuchokera 1 mpaka 2 gramu), pomwe kutentha kwake kuyenera kukhala madigiri 50. Pambuyo pake, amayikidwa mumchenga wofinyika, utuchi kapena nyemba kuti kumera, azitha kukhala otentha madigiri 20 mpaka 24 kwa masiku 2-4. Mbeu zikangoluma. ziyenera kubzalidwa nthawi yomweyo. Pofesa mbande, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito dothi losakanizidwa Rosa kapena Saintpaulia, ndipo mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito dothi losakanikirana ndi peat, humus ndi sod land (2: 2: 1). Chilichonse chomwe mungasankhe, ziyenera kuphatikiza ndi disinate ndi yankho lamphamvu la potaziyamu permanganate. Pofesa mbewu, gwiritsani ntchito miphika kapena makapu. Kufesa mbewu ndikofunikira mu dothi losungunuka. 2 kapena 3 mbewu zimayikidwa mumtsuko umodzi, zimayikidwa mu dothi losakanizidwa ndi 20-30 mm, osapitilira. Ngati kufesa kumachitika mu bokosi wamba, ndiye kuti mtunda wa 80 mm uyenera kuonedwa pakati pa njere. Mbewuzo zikathiriridwa, zotengera pamwamba ziyenera kuphimbidwa ndi filimu, kenako zimatsukidwa pazenera zowoneka bwino pamalo otentha (kuyambira madigiri 18 mpaka 22).
Kukula mbande
Mbewu zikayamba kuwoneka, monga lamulo, izi zimachitika patadutsa masiku 7-15 mutabzala, ndikofunikira kuchotsa pobisalira muli, ndipo zimasunthidwanso kumalo ozizira (kuchokera madigiri 15 mpaka 16), chifukwa cha izi, timinofu tomwe timapanga mizu, zomwe zimakonza nayitrogeni. Dothi liyenera kukhala lonyowa pang'ono. Mbande tikulimbikitsidwa kuti ziyikidwe pawindo lakumwera, ngati izi sizingatheke, ndiye kuti mbeu zizipanga magetsi oyambira maola awiri mpaka atatu tsiku lililonse. Ogwira ntchito zamaluwa aluso amalimbikitsa kutenga nyali ya fluorescent kapena phytolamp kuti izi zitheke, motalikirana ndi 0,25 m pamwamba pa mbande. Mutha kuyatsa nyali, mwachitsanzo, kuyambira pa 7 mpaka 10 kapena kuchokera pa maola 17 mpaka 20. Kuti mukulitse kukula kwa mphukira zam'mphepete mwa kupanga tsamba lachiwiri kapena lachitatu, muyenera kutsina. Kenako mbande zimafunikira kuthira manyowa, chifukwa zimagwiritsa ntchito yankho la Kemira (magalamu awiri pa lita imodzi yamadzi).
Kubzala nandolo yabwino munthaka
Nthawi yoti afike
Kubzala mbande zotsekemera dothi lotseguka zimachitika m'masiku omaliza a Meyi, nthaka ikadzitenthe bwino, masika obwerera kumapeto adzasiyidwa. Ngati mbewu zobzalidwa kale zimakhala ndi maluwa kapena maluwa. onse ayenera kuchotsedwa, chifukwa ayenera kuthera mphamvu zawo zonse atabzala pamapangidwe a mizu.
Masabata 1.5 asanatsanulire kumundako, mbande zimafunika kuyamba kuumitsa. Kuti muchite izi, mbewuyo imasinthidwa tsiku lililonse kukhala mpweya wabwino, nthawi ya njirayi iyenera kuwonjezeka pang'onopang'ono mpaka pea wokoma sungakhale mumsewu wozungulira wotchi.
Zowongolera
Malo omwe amafikira ayenera kukhala otentha komanso otenthetsedwa. Nthaka yoyenera mbewu iyi iyenera kukhala yonyowa, yodzala ndi feteleza, yoyesedwa bwino, pomwe acidity yake ndi 7.0-7.5.
Asanafike, malowo ayenera kukonzedwa. Kuti muchite izi, kukumba mpaka pakuzama kwa fosholo, pomwe humus kapena kompositi, komanso feteleza wa potashi ndi phosphorous, akuyenera kuwonjezeredwa dothi. Ndikosatheka kuthira maluwa oterowo ndi manyowa atsopano, chifukwa Fusarium wilt imatha kumera chifukwa chake. Tiyeneranso kudziwa kuti nandolo safuna feteleza wa nayitrogeni.
Konzani mabowo kuti mubzale, mtunda pakati pawo uzikhala wamtali wa 025. 2 kapena 3 zitsamba yobzalira nthawi yomweyo mu bowo limodzi. Ngati nandolo zazitali zotsekemera zibzalidwe, ndiye mutangobzala, ndikofunikira kukhazikitsa zothandizira pafupi ndi tchire. Popeza chomerachi chimamera pakatikati pake ngati pachaka, m'dzinja, zinyalala za mbewu zimawonongeka, ndipo m'derali nandolo zimabzalidwe pokhapokha zaka 4 kapena 5.
Chisamaliro cha Pea
Kukula nandolo yabwino m'munda mwanu siovuta konse. Zomera zotere zimafunika kuthiriridwa madzi okha, udzu, kudyetsedwa, kumangirizidwa, kumangika pamalowo nthawi yake, komanso kutetezedwa ku tizirombo ndi matenda.
Kuthirira maluwa ndikofunikira mwadongosolo, ndikugwiritsa ntchito madzi okwanira. Kusowa chinyezi kumatha kupangitsa kuti masamba ndi maluwa agwe, komanso zimathandizanso kuchepetsa nthawi yamaluwa. M'nyengo yotentha, kukakhala mvula yochepa, kuthirira kumayenera kukonzedwa kamodzi masiku 7, pomwe zidebe za 3-3,5 zamadzi ziyenera kupitirira mita imodzi. Kuti maluwa atalikitse nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kuti azidula maluwa nthawi yomweyo atayamba kumera.
Nandolo wokoma, wamitundu yayitali, amafunika kuthandizidwa (ukonde kapena twine). Pamene mphukira zikamakula, zizitsogozedwa m'njira yoyenera kwambiri, kenako zikulowa.
Kuti tithandizire kukula kwa mizu yocheperako, pamafunika kuthamangitsa tchire kutalika kwa 50 mpaka 70 mm, pomwe dothi ladzala limayenera kukonkhedwa kumunsi kwa tsinde.
Maluwa oterewa amatha kuchita popanda kuvala, koma akatswiri amawalimbikitsa. Kumayambiriro kwa nyengo yakukula, mmera udyetsedwe ndi mchere wotsatira: supuni imodzi yayikulu ya urea ndi Nitrofoski imatengedwa ndowa 1 yamadzi. Nandolo zitangophuka, zifunikira kudyetsedwa ndi yankho la 1 ndowa yamadzi, pomwe 1 supuni yayikulu ya potaziyamu sulfate ndi Agricola itasungunuka. Ndipo nthawi yakukhula kwamaluwa, Rossosa ndi Agricola amathiriridwa feteleza maluwa (malita 10 amadzi, supuni 1 yayikulu ya feteleza aliyense).
Kuchepetsa mbewuyi sikofunikira.
Matenda ndi tizirombo
Ma aphid osiyanasiyana komanso ma nodule a nodule amatha kuvulaza nandolo. Kuchiyambiyambi kwa nyengo yokulira, tchire kumapeto kwa masamba timbale ta sera tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Nthawi yomweyo, mphutsi zake zimawonongera mizu, ndikuzilumikiza. Pazolinga za prophylactic, ma milligram 100 a njira ya Chlorofos (0%) ayenera kutsanulidwa kuchokera ku weevil panthawi yobzala mbande pamalo otseguka kukhala zitsime zokonzedwa. Tchire zokha ziyenera kuchitidwa ndi yankho lomweli.
Mitundu ya nsabwe za m'masamba monga chinovaya, nyemba ndi nandolo imatha kukhazikika pamphika wonunkhira. Tizilombo tomwe timayamwa timene timadya pamadzi a mbewuyi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ziwalo zake zikasokonekera. Komanso amanyamula matenda owopsa a ma virus. Pofuna kuwononga tizilombo, komanso njira zodzitetezera, tchire liyenera kuthiridwa mankhwala ndi Tsiram kapena Tsineb 2 kapena 3 nthawi yakula, pomwe nthawi pakati pa chithandizo iyenera kukhala masiku 15-20.
Nandolo wotsekemera umatengeka ndi matenda monga ascochitosis, powdery mildew, peronosporosis, fusarium, mizu zowola, blackleg, zithunzi zautali komanso kusokonekera kwamitundu yanthete.
Ngati mawanga a bulauni okhala ndi malire osiyana ndi ma nyemba, masamba, ndi mphukira, izi zikutanthauza kuti chitsamba chimakhudzidwa ndi ascochitosis. Ndikofunikira kupopera nthawi 2 kapena 3 ndi yankho la Rogor, pomwe mtunda pakati pa chithandizo uyenera kukhala masiku 15-20.
Mu theka lachiwiri la nthawi yachilimwe, tchire zimatha kutenga matenda a powdery mildew kapena downy mildew (peronosporosis). Zomera zomwe zikukhudzidwa, ndi yoyera yanthaka mawonekedwe pa mphukira ndi masamba. Matendawa akamakula, chikasu cha masamba chimayamba, kenako chimayamba kuderako ndikuuluka. Kuti athetse ma causative othandizira a matendawa, masamba ake ayenera kutsukidwa ndi yankho la colloidal sulfure (5%).
Ngati masamba ayamba kusanduka achikasu ndikufota, ndiye kuti izi zikusonyeza kuti mbewuyo imakhudzidwa ndi fusarium. Matendawa amatengedwa kuti ndi osachiritsika, chifukwa chake tchire matenda amayenera kuchotsedwa m'nthaka ndikuwonongeka, ndipo mbewu zomwe zidatsalira ziyenera kuthiridwa ndi yankho la TMDT. Pazifukwa zodzitetezera, ndikofunikira kuti muzisinthasintha mbewu.
Ngati chitsamba chimakhudzidwa ndi kuwola kwa mizu kapena mwendo wakuda, ndiye kuti mizu yake ndi khosi lomwe limakhala lakuda, kenako chomera chimafa. Tchire lomwe lakhudzidwa ndi matendawa silitha kuchiritsidwa, choncho liyenera kukumbidwa ndikuwotchedwa. Ndikofunika kuthira zotsalira zathanzi, ndikofunikira kupha tizilombo ta maluwa ndi dothi.
Chovala cha viral chikawonongeka, mzere wa mawonekedwe amtundu pamwamba pa masamba, mbali zam'mphepete mwa zomwe zimakhudzidwa zimapindika ndikuwonongeka. Matenda a virus masiku ano samachiritsidwa, pankhaniyi, zitsamba zodwala ziyenera kufufutidwa ndikuwonongeka.
Mitundu ndi mitundu ya nandolo wokoma wokhala ndi mayina
Nandolo wokoma uli ndi mitundu yambiri, kapena, woposa chikwi chimodzi. Mitundu yonse imagawidwa m'magulu 10, ndipo otchuka kwambiri ndi awa:
- Zosintha. Duwa loterolo limakhala ndi mphukira zamphamvu. Ma inflorescence amakhala ndi maluwa anayi kapena asanu omwe amakhala ndi sitima yapawiri. Mitundu iyi ndi ina yabwino kwambiri m'gululo.
- Kirimu. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupifupi mamilimita 0,9. Utali wamaluwa onunkhira onunkhira ndi pafupifupi mamilimita 45; ali ndi sitima yapawiri kapena yokulungira. Kutalika kwa miyendo yoyenda mwachindunji ndi pafupifupi mamita 0; inflorescence okhala ndi maluwa atatu kapena anayi amapezeka pa iwo.
- Galasi. Gululi la mitundu yamaluwa mochedwa linapangidwa mu 1959. Kutalika kwa thengo ndi kupitirira 200 cm. Mphamvu zamaluwa zamtali zimafikira kutalika kwa 0.3-0,5 m.Ili ndi masamba a 5-8 omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi maluwa osanjikiza kawiri kufika pafupifupi 50 mm. Zomera zoterezi zimalimbikitsidwa kuti zizigwiritsidwa ntchito kudula kapena kutchera mitengo.
Mitundu yabwino kwambiri:
- Neptune. Kutalika kwa chitsamba chokhala pafupifupi masentimita 150. Mapesi amaluwa olunjika mwamphamvu amafikira kutalika kwa 0,3 m, pamwamba pawo pamakhala maluwa achikuda a buluu omwe amafikira 50 mm kudutsa, ali ndi maziko oyera ndipo nthawi zambiri amayenda pawiri.
- Milky Way. Kutalika kwa tchire lotalika pafupifupi 1.45 m. Mtundu wa maluwa otsekemera umakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu komanso kuyenda kawiri, m'mimba mwake amafika 50 mm. Inflorescence imakhala ndi maluwa 5 kapena 6.
- Bijou. Gululi la mitundu yochepa kwambiri yamaluwa ochepera pang'ono linapangidwa mu 1963 ndi akatswiri ochokera ku America. Chitsamba chimafika kutalika pafupifupi mamitala 0.45. Kutalika kwa inflorescence yamphamvu pafupifupi 0.3 m, imaphatikizapo zidutswa 4 kapena 5 zamaluwa, omwe m'mimba mwake amafika pafupifupi 40 mm. Tchire izi sizikusowa thandizo. Amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pamalire ndi rabatok.
Gulu la Spencer
Zimaphatikizapo zomera zolimba, zopindika zambiri zomwe zimatalika pafupifupi masentimita 200. Mabulashiwa amaphatikiza ndi maluwa atatu kapena anayi opindika, omwe amatha kukhala awiri kapena osavuta. Amakhala ndi maphala am'madzi akutsika ndipo amafika 50 mm kudutsa. Gululi lili ndi mitundu yamaluwa apakati omwe amalimbikitsidwa kudula ndi kulima. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri imaphatikizapo izi:
- Wankhondo. Pamayendedwe achindunji pali maluwa achikuda chofiirira, m'munsi mwa botilo amakhala ndi mikwaso yoyera. Pakatikati, maluwa amafika 40 mm, nkhuni zawo ndizowongoka, ndipo ngalawa imakhala yotupa.
- Jumbo. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupifupi mita 1. Maluwa a mtundu wa pinki-salmon ali ndi boti loyenda pang'ono, bwato loyera komanso nkhuni zoyenda pang'ono. Kununkhira kwa maluwawo kulibe mphamvu kwambiri, ndipo m'mimba mwake amafika 40 mm. Ma Peduncle ndi amphamvu komanso owongoka.
- Charlotte. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupifupi mita imodzi ndi theka. Maluwa okhala ndi rasipiberi m'mimba mwake amafika pa 45 mm, matchuthi awo amawotchera kwambiri, ndipo bwatolo limayenda. Zomwe zimapangidwira inflorescence zimaphatikizapo kuyambira 2 mpaka 4 maluwa onunkhira. Kutalika kwa miyendo yamphamvu kwambiri ndi pafupifupi 0.25 m.
- Kirimu Gigantic. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupifupi 1.75 m. Maluwa akuluakulu amtundu wa kirimu amakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu ndikufikira 45 mm kudutsira. Ulendo wawo ndiwowindewera, ndipo nkhuni zopendekera pang'ono zimasanjidwa pambiri. Kuphatikizidwa kwa inflorescence kumaphatikizapo maluwa atatu mpaka anayi. Peduncle kutalika pafupifupi 0,3 m.
Mitundu yotsatirayi ya gululi ndiyodziwika kwambiri: Spencer Monti, Mahogany, Flagship, King Lavender, Ayer Warden, Pomegranate, etc.
Airlie spencer
Gululi la mitundu yoyambirira maluwa linapangidwa mu 1910 ndi akatswiri aku America. Kutalika kwa tchire kumachokera ku 1.2 mpaka 1.5 mita. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi pafupifupi 0,35 m, amaphatikiza zidutswa zitatu kapena 4 zamaluwa, mpaka 45 mm kudutsa. Mitundu iyi ndi yoyenera kudula komanso kulima.
Cupido
Gulu la mitundu ya undersized linawonekera mu 1895. Kutalika kwa tchire kuli pafupifupi 0.3 m. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi pafupifupi mamilimita 70, ali ndi maluwa ang'onoang'ono awiri kapena atatu omwe amatha kujambulidwa mu mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Zomera zoterezi ndizoyenera kuyika malo.
Cuthbertson-Floribunda
Gululi lidabadwa ku America mchaka cha 1952. Kutalika kwa chitsamba chachitali kuli pafupifupi masentimita 200, ndipo kutalika kwa inflorescence yamphamvu kuli pafupifupi 0.4 m. Amakhala ndi maluwa akulu akulu 5 kapena 6, mpaka 50 mm kudutsa. Mitundu yoyambirira iyi yamaluwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito kudula. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri:
- David. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupi mamita 1.4. Maluwa akuluakulu onunkhira amitundu yakuda amtundu wakumbuyo kwa boti ali ndi burashi yoyera, ndipo bwato lawo limayenda. Kutalika kwa miyendo yolimba ndi pafupifupi 0.3 m, pachimake pali inflorescence, yomwe imaphatikizapo maluwa 5 kapena 6, m'mimba mwake kufika 50 mm.
- Kenneth. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi masentimita 100. Ma inflorescences amakhala ndi maluwa akulu akulu a 5 kapena 6 amtundu wakuda. Pakatikati, maluwa amafika 40 mm, nkhuni zawo ndizowongoka pang'ono, ndipo bwatolo limayenda pang'ono. Peduncle kutalika pafupifupi 16 sentimita.
- Ngale yoyera. Mapesi a maluwa ndi otalika pafupifupi 0.3 m; inflorescence amapezeka pa iwo, omwe ali ndi maluwa oyera 5 kapena 6, omwe amafika pa 45 mm kudutsa.
Mitundu yotsatirayi ya gululi ndiyotchuka kwambiri: Zhelanny, Peggy, Robert Blen, William, etc.
Banja Lachifumu
Gululi lidabadwa mu 1964, lidaphatikizaponso mitundu yolimbana ndi kutentha. Mitunduyi imawonedwa ngati mitundu yopambana ya gulu la Cuthbertson-Floribunda. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi pafupifupi 0.3 m, amaphatikiza maluwa akuluakulu awiri a mitundu yosiyanasiyana (kutengera mitundu). Gululi lili ndi vuto limodzi lalikulu: mbewu zotere zimaganizira kwambiri masana. Pankhaniyi, sizitha kuwuka nthawi yozizira. Zomera zoterezi ndizoyenera kudula komanso kulima.
Multiflora Gigantea
Gululi limaphatikizapo mitundu yoyambirira yamaluwa, idabadwa mu 1960 ku America. Kutalika kwa tchire kuli pafupifupi masentimita 250. Kutalika kwa inflorescence yamphamvu ndi 0,35-0,5 m, amapanga maluwa 5 mpaka 12, mpaka 50 mm kudutsa. Zosiyanasiyana ndizoyenera kudula komanso kulima.
Wopanda
Gululi linaphatikizapo mbewu zokhala ndi zimayambira zolimba. Mu inflorescence imodzi amachokera pa maluwa 6 mpaka 10. Zomerazi zimakhala ndi maudindo amphamvu komanso zazitali. Sitima yapanyanja. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri:
- Chisomo. Kutalika kwa chitsamba chokhala nthambi pafupifupi 1.55. Kupanga kwa inflorescence kumaphatikizapo maluwa onunkhira a 5-7 a mtundu wofewa wa lilac wokhala ndi mitsempha yakuda yomwe imafikira 50 mm kudutsa. Sitima yapanyanja. Maulendo olimba ali ndi kutalika pafupifupi 0,35 m.
- Ramona. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi pafupi mamita 1.3. Mtundu wa maluwawo ndi carmine wolemera, bwato loyenda mwamphamvu, ndipo pansi pa bwato pali lilime loyera. Kutalika kwa chingwe cholimba ndi 0.3 m. Kuphatikizika kwa inflorescence imodzi kumaphatikiza maluwa 5 kapena 6, ofika mulifupi mwake 50 mm.
Intergen
Gulu lokhala ndi maluwa oyambira amabadwa mu 1991 chifukwa cha akatswiri aku Russia. Gululi lidatha kudzaza niche pakati pa mitundu ya Cupido ndi magulu a Bijoux. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi 0.35-0.65 m, safunikira ma sapoti. Kutalika kwa inflorescence ndi pafupifupi mamita 0,2, amaphatikiza maluwa atatu kapena 4 osavuta, m'mimba mwake kufika 30 mm. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri ndi Geniana: kutalika kwa chitsamba 0.3-0.5 m, maluwa oyera a lilac ali ndi fungo lamphamvu.
Lel
Gululi lidabadwa mu 1991. Ndili pakati pa Bijou ndi Multiflora Gigantea. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi 0.65-1 m. Kutalika kwa inflorescence yamphamvu ndi pafupifupi 0.3 m, imaphatikizapo maluwa 7 mpaka 12, mpaka 45 mm kudutsa. Mitundu yabwino kwambiri:
- Lucien. Kutalika kwa tchire ndi 0,4-0.6 m. Maluwa a pinki amakhala ndi fungo lamphamvu.
- Lisette. Tchire limafikira kutalika kwa 0,4-0.6 m. Maluwa ofiira omwe adakhazikika amakhala olima kwambiri.
Magulu a mitundu ya Chingerezi Jet Set ndi a Lizer a ku Germany a Keningspiel adabadwa zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri za zana la 20. Masiku ano, obereketsa akupitirizabe kupanga mitundu yatsopano ya mbewuyi.
