Chomera chopanda magazi ngati chiwalochi chimakhudzana mwachindunji ndi banja la kakombo. Chapakati pake, mutakula kunja, chomera sichimasiyidwa panja nthawi yachisanu. Chowonadi ndi chakuti amachokera kumagawo otentha komanso otentha ku South America. Nthawi zina babu amatha kupulumuka nthawi yozizira, koma nthawi yomweyo silimakula ndipo limaphukira bwino. Ndipo iye nthawi zambiri amamwalira. Chifukwa chake, mbewu iyi imakonda kubzala kunyumba, koma kum'mwera madera amadzalanso maluwa.
Mitundu iyi imagwirizanitsa pafupifupi mitundu 25 ya mbewu. Monga duwa la m'munda, pali mtundu umodzi wokha womwe umakula - theion-flowedionion (Ipheion uniflorum), womwe umakhala ndi mitundu ingapo yomwe imasiyana kukula ndi mtundu wa maluwa. Chifukwa chake, maluwa amatha kupaka utoto wabuluu, wofiirira, woyera kapena wapinki. Mitundu yotchuka kwambiri ndi iyi: Albums, White Star, White Star, Wisley Blue, Jessie, Bishopu wa Charlotte. Maluwa onunkhira amasiyanitsidwa ndi mawonekedwe ake owoneka bwino. Mukapukuta tsamba, mutha kumva fungo lamphamvu la adyo. Pafupi, masamba ataliatali amapaka utoto wobiriwira ndipo amakhala ndi chonyezimira.
Kusamalira Panyumba
Pansi pazinthu zachilengedwe, iziyon blooms kumapeto kwa nthawi yamasika. Zitatha izi, mbewuyo imayamba kukhala matalala. Kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira, mphukira zazing'ono zimawonekera pachomera. Motere, kufunafuna kwa mababu omwe cholinga chake ndi kubzala, ndibwino kuchedwetsa mpaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe. Ngati anyezi asungidwa nthawi yayitali, ndiye kuti kuyanika kwake ndikotheka.
Kusakaniza kwadothi
Dothi loyenera ndilopepuka ndipo liyenera kukhala ndi masamba ambiri. Musaiwale kupanga zabwino zotungira pansi pa tank. Bzalani babu, ndikuchiviika m'nthaka ndi masentimita 5. Thirani madzi tepid. Ndikulimbikitsidwa kubzala mababu angapo nthawi imodzi mumtsuko umodzi. Maluwa oyamba si ochulukana ndi omwe adatsatizana, chifukwa mababu akukula pang'onopang'ono.
Maluwa
Zofanana ndi ma asterisks, maluwawo amakhala ndi mitundu 6. Amakhala ndi mtundu wowoneka bwino komanso wopatsa chidwi, ndipo wokhala ndi maluwa ambiri owoneka bwino. Nthawi yonse ya maluwa, anyezi 1 amatha kuponyera miyendo ingapo. Ngati mababu angapo abzalidwa mumtsuko kamodzi, ndiye kuti maluwa amatenga mwezi umodzi kapena kupitilira apo. Zomera zikafa, masamba onse amafota.
Kupepuka
Ndikulimbikitsidwa kuyika malo dzuwa, chifukwa chake ndibwino kuyimitsa chisankho pazenera lakum'mwera. M'dzinja ndi nthawi yozizira, iton iyenera kuyikidwanso pamalo owala, apo ayi masamba amatha kuuluka.
Momwe mungamwere
Kuthirira kuyenera kukhala kokhazikika, koma osati zochulukirapo. Pakati pa kuthirira, gawo loyambira la gawo lapansi liyenera kuti liume. Madzi othirira angagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kuuma kulikonse.
Feteleza
Nthawi yoyamba yomwe mbewu imadyetsedwa kumapeto kwa dzinja. Maluwa asanayambe dothi, muyenera kukhala ndi nthawi yodzala manyowa awiri kapena atatu. Chifukwa chaichi, feteleza aliyense wazomera zam'mimba ndizoyenera. Maluwa atayamba, feteleza ayenera kuyimitsidwa m'nthaka, pomwe kuthirira duwa kuyeneranso kukhala kokwanira.
Nthawi yopumula
Pambuyo maluwa, iton imayamba kutembenukira chikaso ndikupukuta masamba. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, mbewuyo sinamwe madzi, imayamba nthawi yopanda matalala, yomwe imakhala kumapeto kwa nthawi yachilimwe. Masamba owuma ayenera kudulidwa mosamala. Nthaka panthaka yanyanjayo imafunikira kuti izinyowa nthawi zina pofuna kupewa kuwuma m'mababu. Nthawi yomweyo, tikulimbikitsanso kukonzanso mphika wa maluwa pawokha m'malo ovuta ndi ozizira. Maonekedwe a masamba atsopano amapezeka kumayambiriro kwa nthawi yophukira. Mphikawo amakonzedwanso m'malo abwino ndi kuyambiranso kuthirira mbewuyo.
Njira zolerera
Mutha kufalitsa pogawa chisa chochulukitsa, komanso mbewu. Kugawa kwa babu ndi kupatsirana kumachitika kamodzi mu zaka zitatu. Mababu a mwana wamkazi amatumphuka mchaka chachiwiri. Kucha mbewu kwathunthu kumachitika patadutsa masabata 6 kuchokera nthawi yoyambira maluwa. Duwa lomwe limamera pamimba limayamba kutulutsa maluwa kwa zaka zitatu zokha.
Kulima kwakunja
M'malo okhala nyengo yofewa, mbewu zoterezi zimalimidwa ngati dimba. Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa malire ndi miyala. Malo oyenerera ayenera kukhala otentha ndi otetezedwa ku mphepo. Nthaka iyenera kukhala yopepuka, yoyenda bwino. Popita nthawi, tchire limakula ndipo mawonekedwe akulu amtambo. Mbande za mababu zimapangidwa kamodzi mu zaka zitatu. Aikidwa m'manda ndi mainchesi 5 kapena 6, pomwe mtunda pakati pa mababu uyenera kukhala pafupifupi mainchesi 8.
Kuthirira ndikudyetsa toni wokhazikika m'mundamo ziyenera kukhala zofanana ndi zam'nyumba. Feteleza wamaaminidwe ovuta ali oyenera kudyetsa.
Kumapeto kwa chilimwe kuyamba kwa nthawi yophukira, tikulimbikitsidwa kubzala mababu. Kukonzekeretsa chomera kuti nthawi yozizira kumakhala kosavuta. Amakutidwa ndi nsalu zopanda nsalu. Kuyamba kwa maluwa kumachitika mu Epulo-Meyi.
Chomera sichotchuka kwambiri pakati pa wamaluwa. Komabe, chaka chilichonse amasankhidwa kukongoletsa chipinda chake ndi minda.
