England masiku ano amakhalabe mtsogoleri wodziwika bwino pamapangidwe. Ndipo mfundo sikungokhala kuti mdziko muno momwe chionetsero chamaluwa chodziwika bwino ku Chelsea chimakhazikitsidwa, ndikukhazikitsa kamvekedwe ka luso lakumunda. Minda ya ku Great Britain imatidabwitsa ndi zitsanzo zabwino komanso chikondi chosaneneka. Chimodzi mwazinthu zomwe, popanda zomwe sizingatheke kulingalira m'munda umodzi wachingerezi, ndiwo maluwa osangalatsa. Chichewa cha mtundu wa rabatki chimadziwika mosavuta pang'onopang'ono. Maluwa, zitsamba ndi udzu wobiriwira palimodzi zimapanga chitsanzo chapadera cha kalembedwe ndi ungwiro wovomerezeka. Koma musaganize kuti ndizosatheka kutsanzira minda ya Chingerezi. Mzimu wachikondi wa rabatok wopitilira ku UK ungathe kubwezeretsedwanso patsamba lanu.
Kuchotsera pabedi lamaluwa mu kalembedwe ka Chingerezi.
Chinsinsi cha chiyanjano changwiro ndi chithumwa cha rabatok Wachingerezi
Rabatki ndi munda wachingelezi kunyumba yakumidzi ndizogwirizana. Kupanga ma rabatok okongola amitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi imodzi mwazikhalidwe zazikulu za zaluso za Chingerezi zamaluwa. Ngakhale chitukuko cha mafunde opendekera atsopano a kalembedwe ka Britain, rabatki ochokera m'minda yazanyumba sanataye ulemu komanso kukopa. Pakufufuza malingaliro opanga kuchotsera kwanyumba yachingelezi yeniyeni m'munda wanu, ndikofunikira kukumbukira makamaka zomwe zipinda zamaluwa zosaiwalika zili. Sizodabwitsa kuti izi zosakanikirana ndizodziwika padziko lonse lapansi monga chizindikiro cha Chikhalidwe Chachingerezi cha Cottage Garden!
Mu luso lapadera losankha mitundu ndi mawonekedwe, kusangalala ndi kukondana modabwitsa kuli chinsinsi chachikulu cha rabatok yochokera ku dimba lanyumba yachingelezi. Zili ngati kuti adapangidwa kuti athe kusiyanitsa ndi malo abwino opangira, malo obisika komanso ngodya zosamveka bwino, njira zachitsanzo zabwino, dziwe labwino kwambiri komanso makhoma akulu omangidwa ndi njerwa kapena miyala. Pokhala imodzi mwazinthu zofunikira kwambiri m'munda wamalonda osawoneka bwino komanso magawo ang'onoang'ono, inali rabatki yomwe idakhala nyimbo yayikulu kwambiri m'munda wachingerezi. Amakhala ndi katundu wofunikira (kapena wamisala). Ndi nyumba yaying'ono momwe mbewu zambiri zamaluwa zimabzalidwa ndikupanga mawonekedwe owoneka bwino, zomwe zimawoneka ngati zojambula zojambulajambula kuti ziwike chimango cholimba cha dimba lanyumba.
Kuti mupange kuchotsera kokongola, muyenera kukumbukira chilengedwe komanso kusamalira mbewu mosamala. Koma musanauzidwe ndi zithunzi zabwino kwambiri zosakanikirana za Chingerezi, kumbukirani kuti kupanga izi popanda chisamaliro mosamalitsa sikungathandize. Nyimbo zotere, zomwe zimagwiritsa ntchito mitundu ya Chingerezi, mawonekedwe otchuka padziko lonse lapansi komanso kuphatikiza kwa mbeu, zimafunikira chisamaliro mosamala, osati "kubzala ndikuiwala" za izo.
Slab ya hyacinths ndi ma violets.
Kuopsa kovomerezeka
Kuyambitsa makonzedwe achingelezi cha rabatka cha Chingerezi, ngati kuti chimasungidwa ku dimba lakumidzi ku Chingerezi, chimatsatira ndi mawonekedwe ndi malo. Ndi zomalizazi, zonse ndizophweka: chithumwa cha chikondi chokwanira chimatha kupezeka limodzi ndi dzuwa komanso mthunzi wake. Ndipo kusankha mbewu ndikokwanira kupeza mwayi wanu m'mundamo.
Ndipo mafomu siovuta kwambiri. Mwamwayi, kalembedwe kokhako kamaikira malire. Ma rabatki achingerezi ndi odutsa, okhala ndi maluwa okhala ndi mawonekedwe owoneka bwino a geometric omwe amatha kuphatikizika mosavuta pakupanga ngakhale magawo ang'ono kwambiri. Amapangidwa nthawi zonse m'makona amkati, nthawi zina amapindika. Ngakhale m'minda yaying'ono, nthawi zonse amawoneka opindulitsa kuposa mtundu wina uliwonse, ndipo kupeza malo awo ndikosavuta.
Nthawi zambiri, yemwe ali ndi mbali yakumbuyo amakhala pampanda, khoma kapena mpanda. Ndipo mbewu zomwe zili mmenemo zimapezeka, motsatana, kuchokera kumbuyo kumbuyo mpaka kutsika kutsogolo ndi kusakanikirana pang'ono kutalika kwake ndi ma accents omwe amawononga mawonekedwe opindulitsa. Koma mutha kupanga kuchotsera kwa Chingerezi komanso mayiko awiri, wokhala ndi mitengo yayikulu kwambiri pakati. Kuchotsera kwa kanyumba kumakhala kochepa komanso kwakukulu - zonse zimatengera kupezeka kwa nthaka yaulere.
Lingaliro lalikulu lolakwika lomwe nthawi zambiri limabweretsa kulakwitsa pokonza rabatka ya Chingerezi ndikuchepetsa kuyesayesa konse poyesa kuzungulira kapangidwe kake ndi boxwood malire kapena chimango chilichonse chobiriwira. Osasokoneza kuchotsera kwa Chingerezi ndi munda wamaluwa wachingelezi. Ndipo ndi malo otere, ndi momwe mwana wanu wamkazi angatembenukire, atataya mawonekedwe ake onse ndikuwala kwachikondi. Mafelemu okhwima obiriwira m'munda wachingerezi amafunikira zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo kuchotsera kumapangidwa kuti zigwirizane ndi mawonekedwe okongola ndi mawonekedwe owoneka a zinthu zina, zolimba pakapangidwe kamunda wam'midzi. Mukaponya malire a boxwood, ndiye kuti muwonongeni lingaliro lonse. M'malo mwake, kuchotsera koteroko ndi chinthu chokhacho m'munda wachingerezi komwe kusiyanasiyana ndi kudziletsa kumawoneka ngati kukukulira, kulengedwa ngati kuphulika ndikuyimira mtundu wa bwino. Koma zowona zake, kukonzekera mosamala ndi komwe kumayambitsa makonzedwe ake.
Kuchotsera pabedi lamaluwa.
Omwe akutchulidwa komanso kusankha kwawo
Mfundo zomwe mungasankhe mbewu za rabatka ya Chingerezi ndizokhwima kwambiri. Koma chifukwa cha kuuma kwawo ndi momwe zimathandizira, zimapezeka kuti kupepuka kodabwitsa kwambiri, kumverera kwachikondi. Kusankha bwino mosamala kwa mbeu kumakuthandizani kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zosiyana zakumaso - kumverera si kutsimikiza, koma kukongoletsa kwamitundu.
Choyamba, kuchotsera kwa Chingerezi mtundu wamagetsi wogwirizana nthawi zonse umagwira. Pinki, zoyera, zofiirira, zobiriwira, zasiliva, zamtambo ndi zotuwa zachikaso zimakulolani kuti muyang'ane kusiyanasiyana kwanu. Ndipo palibe Chinsinsi kapena mtundu woyambira. Ndipo kwenikweni, si phale konse ndiye fungulo lalikulu lopambana posankha mbewu.
Lamulo lofunikira kwambiri pakusankha mbewu za ogwira ntchito ku nyumba zanyumba ndizophatikiza, osati mtundu, komanso mawonekedwe a masamba ndi kutalika. Chomera chilichonse chimalipilitsa zolakwika zawo ndikugogomezera ulemu wa oyandikana nawo, mosiyana ndi iwo, osapanga zotchingira magetsi, koma chiyanjano chachikondi cha omwe akutsutsa komanso kusiyanasiyana. M'malo mwake, chosakanizira cha Chingerezi chotere ndi zitsanzo za Symbiosis komanso chithumwa chapadera cha nyimbo zochokera pazosiyana kwambiri ndi kusewera kwa otsutsa. Duwa lokongola liyenera kuwasiyanitsa ndi mbewu zokhala ndi ma inflorescence ozungulira, ofunda komanso othinana pamtunda, mbewu zazing'ono zazing'ono komanso zazikulu zamiyala, zothilitsidwa mwaluso, zitha kudzaza dothi ndi abwenzi osatha ndi maofesi anthawi yomweyo monga zitsamba zodulira komanso zophulika, zomwe zimapatsa mawonekedwe a fennel ndikupereka mpata wophuka zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi yomweyo, mbewu zazitali zimayikidwa ngati kalankhulidwe kamodzi komanso pafupipafupi pakati ndi kumbuyo, ndipo yaying'ono ndi yotsika imasonkhanitsidwa kutsogolo ndikuwalimbitsa mphamvu yawo pochita gulu.
Chepetsani kuchuluka kwa mbewu zamtundu wa rabatka kukhala mitundu 8-12, yomwe "malo" awiriwo ayenera kusungidwa zitsamba, imodzi yolocha zonunkhira, 3-4 pazakale zazikulu, ndi zina zotsika ndi zina zochepa. Zomera zazikulu ziyenera kukhalapo kuchotsera pakati pa 2 kapena zowonjezerapo, zina zonsezo ziyenera kupezeka ndi mbewu zisanu.
Kapangidwe ka rabatka mu mawonekedwe achingerezi kumayamba nthawi zonse ndikusankhidwa kwa mbewu. Ndipo apa chinthu chofunikira kwambiri ndichakuti musachoke ku zikhalidwe zazikulu kwambiri, koma kuchokera ku nyenyezi zikuluzikulu komanso pakatikati kowonera. Mwanjira imeneyi, kapangidwe kazomwe zimapangidwira kuchotsera kanyumba kosiyana ndi dimba lililonse la maluwa kapena chosakanikirana, chifukwa m'munda wachingelezi m'mlengalenga mulinso wofunikira kuposa kapangidwe ndi zokonda pazapangidwe.
Kuchotsera kwa maluwa ndi maluwa kokongoletsa moyenera.
Mfumukazi ya English Rabat
Chomera choyamba kuyikidwa kuchotsera Chingerezi ndikusankha udindo wake ndi Udindo Wamtundu wa maluwa duwa. Garden Queen ndi chitsamba chomwe popanda munda Chingerezi sichingaganiziridwe. Pochotsera ngakhale kukula kochepetsetsa kwambiri, ayenera kukhala okwatirana.
Zabwino kwambiri ndi ntchito yobwezeretsanso njira ya maluwa achingelezi a rabatka English adzapirira. Mitundu yatsopano kapena yakale yosankhidwa ndi Mfumukazi ya Maluwa Austin ikuthandizani kuti mubweretsere chithumwa cha Chingerezi kuchotsera popanda kuchita khama. Ndipo chowonadi sichokhacho kuti maluwa awo owirikiza kawiri sanakhale gawo lofanana ndi dimba lililonse la Britain. Ndi maluwa awa omwe amadzitamandira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndi fungo labwino lomwe limakwaniritsa ndikugogomezera chikhalidwe cha Chingerezi.
Ndipo pali zambiri zoti musankhe. Apricot mokoma "Crocus Rose", wachifundo komanso watsopano Austin "Wildeve", wamaluwa achikasu "Teasing Georgia", wosayerekezeka wachikondi "Pilgrim", dzuwa pang'ono, wokhala ndi zipatso ndi utoto wamafuta, adanyamuka "Graham Thomas", mfumukazi yapinki "Eglantyne", wodala Mwa olemba achingelezi "Constance Spry", omwe amatha kukhala okhazikika pansambo komanso ngati chitsamba, komanso Chingerezi "Gertrude Jekyll", yemwe adadziwikanso ndi dzina polemekeza katswiri wojambula m'munda uja, ndi oyenera kutenga nawo gawo lalikulu la nyenyezi wamkulu pachinyengo chilichonse. kumutu waku Chingerezi.
Sikuti maluwa ama Chingerezi okha ndi choncho ... Chingerezi. Amadziwonetsa bwino akagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maluwa a paki, koma tchire lomera palokha, lomwe limatha kutulutsa maluwa ambiri, sizimawoneka bwino ndipo limaphatikizana bwino ndi magulu apamwamba achikale. Ndipo sizovuta kwenikweni kusamalira maluwa ngati awa: ndikokwanira kuchotsa maluwa osokonekera, masamba owuma ndi mphukira zowonongeka ndipo musaiwale kuthirira.
Duwa la kuchotsera loterolo liyenera kukhala ngati gawo pakati pa chomera ndi chomera, ndi maluwa ambiri omwe amapereka mawonekedwe ndikudziwonetsa cholinga cha mtunduwo. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kusankha mtundu wa duwa kuti muyambire. Mukasankha woyambira payekha, kudzakhala kosavuta kunyamula utoto ndi "kukhudza" komwe kumatsindika bwino ndikukongola kwake.
Kuchotsera pabedi lamaluwa.
Zitsamba zina kuchotsera Chingerezi
Pakati pa zitsamba, ma hydrangeas akhala nthawi zonse amakhala bwenzi labwino la maluwa ku Chichewa kuchotsera. Zachidziwikire, amatha kusinthidwa ndi zitsamba zina zamaluwa. Koma ngati tikulankhula za mtundu wapamwamba wa kanyumba, ndiye kuti simungathe kuchita popanda ma hydrangeas.
Monga kukhazikitsa, kuyambitsa kapangidwe ka rabatka dongosolo ndi mgwirizano wamagama umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu sheared boxwood kapena mitengo ya yew. Komwe kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwawo sikungatheke chifukwa cha nyengo, amasinthidwa ndi ma pent penti kapena ma CD osintha.
Zojambula zakale za English rabatka
Kusankhidwa kwa perennials si ntchito yophweka. Gwiritsani ntchito kuphatikiza kwapachichepere kuchotsera kwa Chingerezi ndipo kumbukirani othandizira nawo pa maluwa. Zitsanzo zabwino kwambiri za kalembedwe kanyumba sizingaganizidwe popanda:
- mauta okongoletsa ndi magawo awo akuuluka a inflorescence;
- zogwira mitu ya mabelu amisala;
- Kukongola kosangalatsa kwa ma phloxes okongola.
Ndizovuta kulingaliranso rabatka wachingerezi wokhala ndi maluwa osakhala ndi chowawa siliva kapena mphaka wofiirira, ndevu zokhala ndi ndevu - malo oyenera a mfumukazi yachifumu yamfumu yabwino kwambiri omwe angamubweretsere utoto wautoto nthawi iliyonse. Kuphulika kochititsa chidwi kwamaluwa okongola a maluwa owoneka bwino kapena kukongola kowoneka bwino kwa nsalu zopangidwa ndi ulalo sikungakhale kopepuka pamapangidwe amenewo ...
Zomera zolimira zomwe zimatha kufalitsa podzilimitsa zokha, kufalitsa ndi mapilo ndi ma turf ndikudzaza malo pakati pa nyenyezi zazikulu, zilinso zambiri. Mitundu monga lychnis kapena digitalis, geranium ndi lupine imayambitsa chinthu chothandiza kuphatikizira ndikupanga chithumwa chapadera. Ndipo delphinium imayika mawonekedwe otchuka kwambiri.
Zomera zonsezi zimakwaniritsa bwino wina ndi mnzake mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ya maluwa, ndi masamba osiyanasiyana ndi mitundu yake. Ndipo kwa iwo ndikosavuta kupanga "seti" yanu.
Kuchotsera pabedi lamaluwa.
Musaope zolakwa
Ntchito yopanga kubwereza kwathunthu chidwi cha minda yamaluwa ya Chingerezi pamalo osiyana ndi ena sikuti nthawi zonse imathetsedwa komanso nthawi yoyamba. Ndipo si kuti nthawi zonse nyimbo zimakwaniritsa zomwe tikuyembekezera. Mukayamba kukonza kuchotsera kanyumba, osawopa zolakwa komanso kuti simudzasintha chilichonse. Mphukira iliyonse kapena yophukira, pozindikira kuti chomera chinagwidwa kunja kwa mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe, mawonekedwe a kapangidwe kake, ikuphwanya mgwirizano wa ensemble, mutha kungoyika kwina ndikuyiyika m'malo ena ndikuyiyika pamalo oyenerera, mukuganiza, chikhalidwe. Munda wokongoletsedwayo umakupatsani mwayi woyeserera ndikupanga china chilichonse chatsopano mawonekedwe. Ndipo rabatki, yobweretsa chilengedwe chawo patsamba lanu, sichingakhale chosemphana ndi lamulo ili. Chifukwa chake pokonzekera kuchotsera kotere mutha kusankha molondola pazoyeserera ndi kudalira malingaliro anu: nthawi zonse mudzakhala ndi nthawi kuti muwongolere ndikuwongolera zotsatira.
