Mpaka pano, akatswiri apanga mitundu ingapo ya maina omwe safuna chisamaliro chapadera komanso kutchetcha. Posachedwa, atchuka kwambiri pakati pa anthu okhala nyumba zanyumba. Izi ndichifukwa choti posamalira pang'ono, moyo wotsimikizika wa udzu wobiriwira woterewu, pafupifupi, kuyambira zaka 5 mpaka 7.
Zoyenera kubzala udzu
Kuti malo obiriwira pa udzu asangalatse diso kwa nthawi yayitali, ndikofunikira kusankha maluwa akuthengo ndi zitsamba zoyenera. Ndizosatheka kuchita popanda kuthandizidwa ndi akatswiri omwe amasanthula dothi lokwera m'mundamo, kudziwa kuchuluka kwa chinyezi ndi kukhalapo kwa namsongole. Ngati zisonyezo zonsezo zili zokulira, mbewu zimasankhidwa kuti zibzalidwe zomwe zimatha kupondereza mphukira nthawi yamera.
Kuphatikiza apo, mitundu ya udzu siyenera kukhala yopanda kuponderezedwa, kuwuka msanga pakagwa mvula kapena matalala, ndikuchira pomwe pamera madazi. Pofuna kuti usaganize kuti udzu wamuyaya womwe sufuna kutchetcha udzakhala kwanthawi yayitali, akatswiri amakhalanso ndi maluwa ndi zitsamba zobzala modzinyalanyaza podzinyenga pokha.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya makhwala osatha omwe safuna kutchetchera
Pali mitundu ingapo ya udzu wobiriwira womwe sufuna kusamalidwa mosamalitsa. Nayi ena a iwo:
- Udzu wanyowa. Kuphatikizikako kumaphatikizapo mbewu ndi maluwa, ogwirizana bwino ndi nyengo yapakati pa Russia. Ma dolphiniums, ma poppie, ma chrysanthemums, ma daisi, ma mpesa, ma marigold, ndi ma Chinese a cloves amakula pamtunda wotere. Multicolor iyi imawoneka yabwino motsutsana ndi maziko a udzu wa phala - fescue ndi bowa wamunda. Pafupifupi mitundu 30 ya mbewu zokongola, koma maluwa ndi mbewu zosasinthika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kubzala udzu wa Moorish. Udzu wobzalidwa kumayambiriro kwa masika, udzu suchekedwa, koma umathiriridwa madzi nthawi zonse.
- Cnvern udzu. Mtundu wobiriwira komanso wonunkhira wobiriwira wokhala ndi chomera chomera mwachangu - clover. Kukhazikitsa dera lokhalamo anthu munjira imeneyi sikudzangokhala lokongola zokha, komanso lothandiza - clover ndi umodzi mwamitundu ingapo ya udzu waminda womwe umalemeretsa nthaka ndi nayitrogeni. Kusamalira udzu wa clover kumaphatikizanso kuthirira ndi kudulira udzu kamodzi pachaka - kumayambiriro kwa masika.
Zitsamba zonse ndi maluwa zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi udzu osakanizika ndi udzu wamtchire. Ali ndi kuthekera kochira mchaka chotsatira, kuchulukitsa mbewu zomwe zidasiyidwa patatha maluwa. Ngati kamodzi pachaka kubzala mbande zina mu udzu ndikumanyowetsa nthaka, udzu wobiriwira womwe sufuna kutchetcha ungakukhalani mpaka zaka 5-7.
