Gypsophila - kupuma modekha

Phwando lililonse limakhala lopepuka komanso lokongola ngati gypsophila akuwonjezerapo. Maluwa a Gypsophila amalankhula maluwa ocheperako mpaka 1 masentimita awiri mawonekedwe inflorescence - panicles.

Gypsophila, latin - Gypsophila, dzina lodziwika - mpweya wa mwana, tumbleweed, swing.

Gypsophila ndi wa banja la clove. Mtundu wa gypsophila uli ndi mitundu yoposa zana, ndipo imafalikira m'malo ambiri: ku Eurasia, Australia, New Zealand ndi kumpoto chakum'mawa kwa Africa.

Gypsophila Oldham, kapena Kachim Oldham. © Dalgial

Izi ndi mbewu zopanda kanthu, pafupifupi tsamba lopanda masamba, zowongoka kapena zotseguka, zomwe zimafikira masentimita 10 - 50. Komabe, palinso mitundu ya theka-shrub, yomwe kutalika kwake imafikira masentimita 120. Maluwa, monga lamulo, ndi oyera, amakula mpaka mamilimita 0,4 - 0,7. Palinso mitundu ya gypsophila yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya pinki. Nthawi zambiri mtundu umodzi wofanana wa gypsophila ukhoza kukhala ndi mitundu yonse, mwachitsanzo, mantha (wofala kwambiri mumaluwa a gypsophila)Gypsophila paniculata), wodziwika, mwa njira, kuyambira zaka za zana la 18, akhoza kukhala yoyera komanso yapinki. Koma gypsophila ndiyokwawa (Gypsophila umayankha) kapena Pacific (Gypsophila pacifica) ndi pinki yokha.

Gypsophila adapeza dzina kuchokera ku mawu awiri achi Greek "gypsos" - gypsum ndi "rhilos" - mzanga, omwe atanthauziridwa kuti "abwenzi ndi laimu," popeza mitundu yambiri ya iwo imamera pamiyala.

Gypsophila zokwawa, kapena zokwawa za Kachim. © Barbara Studer

Khalenda yantchito

Kumayambiriro kasupea. Kubzala ndi kufesa. Bzalani nthaka yolowa. Nthawi yofesa mitundu yosatha ndi pachaka.

Kuyamba kwa chilimwe. Amathandiza. Musanafike maluwa, pangani zothandizira kuti mbeu zazing'ono zithandizire kutchire lolemera.

Chilimwe. Kudulira. Kudulira kwa gypsophila mutangotulutsa maluwa kumathandizira kupanga mphukira zatsopano.

Wagwa. Mulching. M'nyengo yozizira, zipatso zosatha zimakhala ndi khungwa.

Gypsophila khoma, kapena khoma la Kachim. © Michael Wolf

Kukula zofunika

Malo: Amakula bwino ndipo limamasula m'malo opepuka, amaloleza kugudubuka. Ndi madzi otuluka pansi amafa.

Dothi: Zomera zimakonda kupendekera mchenga kapena louma, zopatsa thanzi, komanso zotulutsa dothi zomwe zimakhala ndi laimu.

Chisamaliro: chikhalidwe sichigonjetsedwa ndi chisanu, koma ndibwino kuphimba mbewu zazing'ono nthawi yozizira ndi masamba owuma.

Gwiritsani ntchito: makamaka yodulira. Zabwino kumapeto kwa chilimwe ndi nthawi yozizira, kusunga malingaliro awo okongoletsera komanso mawonekedwe owuma. Pocheperako nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati maluwa pophatikizira ndi mbewu zina, m'magulu amodzi komanso m'minda imodzi, mixborder.

Othandizira: marigolds, eschscholzia, godetia.

Kuswana

Gypsophila imafalitsidwa ndi njere, kufesa zomwe zimachitika mu Epulo-Meyi m'magawo ogawa. Mu nthawi yophukira, mbande zimasinthidwa kukhala malo okhazikika, ndikuyembekeza kwa mbewu 2-3 pa lalikulu lalikulu. Popanda kupatsirana, mitundu yamuyaya m'malo amodzi ikhoza kukhalapo zaka 25.

Mitundu yamtundu wa gypsophila imafalitsidwa ndi kudulidwa ndi inoculation. Mphukira zazing'ono zam'madzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kudula, zomwe zimadulidwa mu Meyi-June. Nthawi yodzalumikiza ndi yochepa kwambiri. Mizu ya Gypsophila ndiyotsika poyerekeza ndi zikhalidwe zina, chifukwa chake kusamala ndikofunikira kumadulidwa. Makamaka chidwi ayenera kulipira kuthirira, monga mizu cuttings siziwalitsa kwambiri chinyezi. Wodula zipatso amazilumikiza mchaka ndi “kufalitsa” pamizu yamafomu omwe siwofala kawiri.

Matenda ndi tizirombo:

imvi, fungo, dzimbiri, kuzungulira kwa tsinde, jaundice, ndulu ndi ma cyst.

Chomera chokongola, chosalala! Imaphatikizidwa bwino ndi maluwa onse osanja, ndikugwiritsanso ntchito ngati duwa louma. Kodi mumagwiritsa ntchito bwanji Gypsophila, kodi mumakulitsa m'dera lanu?