Momwe mungachotsere khonde kuchokera kunja ndi mkati. Kodi ndizotheka kugwiritsa ntchito zomwezi pamenepa? Nkhaniyi imapereka malingaliro pazakugwiritsira ntchito zida zosiyanasiyana kuphimba mkati mwa khonde ndi kunja. Funso limaganiziridwa, ndibwino kuti muchepetse khonde ndi pulasitiki kapena mtengo. Ambiri adzachita chidwi ndi malingaliro a akatswiri.
Zofunikira pomaliza khonde kuchokera mkati
Tiunikira, mwina, zinthu zofunika zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakumana ndi:
- Kutalika kwa moyo. Sindikufuna kukonza zodzikongoletsa zaka zitatu zilizonse. Ndikofunika kuti musabwerere m'magaziniyi zaka pafupifupi 10.
- Zipangizo zophimba mkati mwa khonde ziyenera kukhala zothandiza: musatenge dothi ngati chinkhupule komanso chosavuta kuchapa.
- Pambuyo pokonza khonde, silisintha kukhala manda a zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito komanso zosafunikira. Cholinga chake ndikukulitsa malo achisangalalo kwa mabanja onse.
- Palibe malo omaliza omwe amakopa chidwi cha danga lamkati la malo osakhala.
- Kukhazikitsa kwa nyumba kuyenera kukhala kosavuta komanso kotsika mtengo pantchito yodziyimira pawokha.
- Kutha kusintha mwachangu malo owonongeka.
Nthawi zambiri koyamba posankha nkhani mumaika phindu lake. Kutengera izi, sankhani mitundu ya zomaliza. Popeza tasonkhanitsa zofunikira zonse pamodzi, tidzazindikira momwe tingameta shetiyo mkati, tilingalire njira zovomerezeka zoyikirira.
Kuphimba mkatikati mwa khonde ndi mtengo
Kwambiri, ambiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zachilengedwe - nkhuni.
Zipangizo zodziwika bwino kwambiri m'kalasiyi ndi zingwe ndi ma euro. Khonde, lokwiriridwa ndi nkhuni, ndi chokopa, chosavuta kuyika, kugwira ntchito ndi kuthandizira.
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popangira matabwa, nyumba yotsekera ikuyamba kutchuka. Pali zitsanzo zosungirako malo osakhalamo okhala ndi bwalo kapena bolodi wamba.
Wopeza matabwa achilengedwe ayenera kukhala owuma. Kupanda kutero, ikatha kukhazikitsa, imatha kutsogolera, zomwe zingapangitse kusintha kwa mawonekedwe omwe adayikidwa.
Mukamasankha izi kapena nkhaniyi, muyenera kukumbukira kuti pali kusiyana pakukhazikika. Kotero kuti ateteze zingwezo ndi masanjidwe ake, loko umagwiritsidwa ntchito: poyatsira spike. Ili ndiye njira yabwino kwambiri yosiyira ming'alu.
Pogwiritsa ntchito zomwe tafotokozazi, timapeza kapangidwe kolimba kamene kamatha kupirira chisamaliro choyenera kwa zaka zopitilira 12.
Kamodzi pa zaka zitatu zilizonse, pangani zotchingira za zotchinjazo. Mukanyalanyaza njirayi, nkhuni sizitha kukopa nthawi yayitali ndipo mwina kutha.
Kutengera mtundu wa zomwe zidakhudzidwa, titha kufotokoza zothandiza. Ndikofunikira kusankha chinthu chomwe chidakutidwa kale ndi filimu yoteteza ku dothi. Itha kukhala varnish kapena polymeric. 
Pankhaniyi, kusunga mawonekedwe amtundu wamatabwa kumakhala kosavuta. Ngati palibe chitetezo, pakhala vuto: zinyalala zitha kuwoneka zomwe ndizovuta kuchotsa.
Pankhani yokopa, sizinthu zilizonse zomwe zingapikisane ndi mtengo. Poganizira za nkhuni potengera kukhazikitsa, sitinganene kuti njirayi imatenga nthawi yayitali, koma ntchitoyi sikuti yovuta. Ndikofunikira poyambira kusanja chimango (crate), kenako ndikulumikiza matabwa kwa icho. Wood ndi zida zake zimawerengedwa kuti ndizoyenera kukonza pambuyo pake. Kapangidwe kake ndi kosavuta kuphatikiza ngati kuli kofunikira komanso kosavuta kusonkhanitsa.
M'madera omwe mtengo umakhala wokwera mtengo, amisiri amakonda kugwiritsa ntchito zingwe kapena ma euro / zinthu ngati chida chogwira ntchito. Koma pali zinthu zina zoyenera kukonza kwamkati mwa malo okhala.
Kugwiritsa ntchito pulasitiki kumeta mkati mwa khonde
Kuganizira zomwe zingakhale bwino kusesa khonde mkati, tcherani chidwi ndi mapanelo apulasitiki a PVC, omwe ali mu gawo logawidwa mwatsatanetsatane mumagawo ogawa. Amapangidwa m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana ndipo amalumikizidwa ngati chingwe: mtundu wofananira wa loko umagwiritsidwa ntchito. Mapulogalamu apulasitiki alibe msoko. Wogwiritsa ntchito amawonetsedwa ndi mitundu ndi mawonekedwe ake. Polankhula pazofunikira za nkhani yomwe ikufunsidwa, ziyenera kudziwika kuti ndi yolimba bwanji. Moyo wogwira ntchito wa PVC ndi kuyambira zaka 8 mpaka 10. Ndiosavuta kumusamalira. Ndikokwanira kusamba ndi madzi a sopo ndikupukuta ndi chinkhupule kapena mafinya. Mukamakongoletsa khonde ndi zopangidwa ndi pulasitiki, zimawoneka zokongola nthawi zonse, kapangidwe kake kamakhala mu mtundu uliwonse komanso mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
Msonkhano wamapangidwewo ndi wosavuta, wofanana ndikukonza zingwe. Chimango chomwe mabatani amakhomera amachikhazikitsa. Mukasankha imodzi mwamasamba sikungakhale vuto. Dongosolo lomweli limagwira ntchito ngati chingwe.
Ndikofunikira kusungira zida zokonza. Ngati mugula zinthu zatsopano, khungu looneka bwino lingawoneke.
Akatswiri amalimbikitsa kuti asataye pulasitiki ukatha kukonza, koma kusiya njira yina kuti ikabwezeretse m'tsogolo mavutowo. Zingwezo zili ndi njira imodzi yofunika: ikhoza kuthyoledwa.
Yankho lomveka ku funso loti ndi chani chabwino pa MDF ya khonde kapena PVC kulibe. Ngati ndalama zimalola, ndipo zinthu zachilengedwe ndizokongola kwa inu, mutha kusankha kusanja. Ngati mukufuna kupeza chophimba bwino ndikugwiritsa ntchito ndalama zochepa, nthawi - ndizoyenera kugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo a PVC.
Pali mitundu ingapo yamapanelo opangidwa ndi MDF (fiberboard). Izi ndi nyumba zosanja zokhala ndi ma polymer, zinthu zothandiza ndi mawonekedwe osindikizidwa ndi mapanelo okhala ndi matabwa.
MDF, monga chophimba khonde mkati, ili ndi zinthu zingapo zabwino:
- kukhazikitsa mosavuta;
- kumasuka kukonza;
- pakukonzekera palibe chifukwa chokonzekera koyambirira;
- Ngati angafune, khonde limatha kutetezedwa ndikuyika zinthu zofunikira kutenthetsa pansi panthaka;
- kusankha kwakukulu kwa mitundu ndi mitundu.
Zoyipa zake zimaphatikizapo kukana kotsika kwa zinthuzo ku chinyezi. Chifukwa chake, ndikotheka kusesa malo osakhala a MDF ngati atentha.
Zida zamakono zopangira plasterboard
M'zaka zaposachedwa, chakhala chikhalidwe chogwiritsa ntchito ma drywall osati kukonzanso mkati mchipinda chochezera, komanso kupangira malo omwe siwokhalamo.
Kugwira ntchito ndi zinthuzi kusanjikiza makoma kumatanthauza "njira yonyowa" ndi kutsiriza kumaliza (pulasitala), omwe si aliyense amakhala wapamwamba. Pali zofunika zingapo zokongoletsa, zomwe zimaphatikizapo:
- Kutalika kwa moyo. Chojambulachi chimatha kuyima zaka 7 mpaka 10. Nkhani yofunikira ndi malo osalala pokhapokha ngati paliwotche. Ndizosangalatsa kuti mumatha kusintha mitundu ya zinthu zomalizidwa, kupaka utoto nthawi zonse zomwe tikuganizira. Ambiri amaganiza kuti izi ndi zovuta.
- Kuchita. Utoto wapamwamba umatha kupukutidwa nthawi ndi nthawi ndi chinkhupule chonyowa.
- Kukopa. Kuyatsa khonde ndi pulasitala ndikukonzanso kosanja. Pogwiritsa ntchito drywall, mutha kupanga kapangidwe kosangalatsa komanso kosiyana ndi / kapena kosagwirizana kwathunthu pamtunda: pakhoza kukhala chikhumbo.
- Kusintha kosavuta. Kapangidwe kake ndikosavuta kuyika: kulandira maziko. Chokhacho chomwe chimachedwetsa njirayi ndi kupaka matope ntchito.
- Pa kuthekera kokonza mawu ochepa. Kukonza sikophweka ngati kugwiritsa ntchito zomwe tafotokozazi. Khalani ndi gawo lokonzedwanso. Koma chilichonse chitha kuwongoleredwa ngati chikufunikira komanso kupezeka kwa zinthu.
Kugwiritsa ntchito matailosi a ceramic kuti akonzekeretse mkati mwazomwe sizikhala
Kodi kuvala khonde kuchokera mkati? Ambiri amakonda kuyang'anizana ndi matailosi, poganiza kuti ndi chinthu chodalirika komanso cholimba. Ndikosavuta kutsutsana. Ndikofunikira kuti matayala aziyikidwa m'malo otentha komanso osapsa.
Mukamasankha mataulo oyang'anizana, samalani ndi mtundu wake. Imatha kukhala yachilendo kapena yogwiritsa ntchito chisanu..
Phindu la matailosi limaphatikizapo:
- Khola kukana chinyezi ndipo imatsika t.
- Kusankha kosiyanasiyana ndi mitundu.
- Zinthu zake ndizopanda moto.
- Palibe zonena kwa izo mwachilengedwe.
Ponena za zolakwika, titha kulankhula za mtengo wokwera. Chifukwa chake, matayala, ambiri, amagwiritsidwa ntchito kumaliza pansi pa malo osakhala anthu, nthawi zambiri amakumana ndi makhoma omwe amafunika kukonzekereratu. Momwe mungachotsere khonde kuchokera mkati, ndizinthu ziti zomwe ndizoyenera? Kapenanso, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo amchenga.
Kugwiritsa ntchito mapanelo a sangweji pokongoletsera kwamkati khonde
Kukhazikitsa loggia ndi / kapena khonde, pali njira zina zogwiritsira ntchito mapanelo amchenga ngati chimaliziro. Ichi ndi kapangidwe kokhala ndi mapanelo awiri a PVC, pakati pomwe pamakhala chosanjikiza kutentha. Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zimatha kusiyanitsidwa:
- Makhalidwe apamwamba otentha.
- Kukana zowonongeka: makina owonera.
- Chochita chimagwira bwino chinyezi ndipo chikugonjetsedwa ndi kusintha kwa t.
- Dzuwa mwachindunji, mapanelo satha.
Palinso zovuta zomwe zimafunikira kukambirana ndikukhudzidwa:
- Mtengo wokwera wa zinthuzo.
- Mavuto akukhazikitsa m'malo ochepa. Kupatula apo, miyeso ya mapanelo a sangweji ndi 3x1.5 mita.
Pazinthu zina
Masiku ano, ambiri amakopeka ndi zosowa. Makondewo amadzalidwa ndi nsungwi, cork, mat. 
Mu makonzedwewo, zingwe zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Koma kugwiritsa ntchito izi kumalumikizidwa ndikusintha makoma ndi pulasitala. Ndipo ichi ndi sputum, dothi, zomwe si aliyense amene amakonda. Koma sungathe kuchita popanda iwo. Dothi likakhala labwinobwino komanso louma, timinthu tating'onoting'ono timabzala pamenepo, pogwiritsa ntchito guluu pamenepa. 
Kupanga malo osakhala okhala ndi bamboo kapena mitengo ya cork kungatengedwe ngati yankho losavomerezeka kumadera athu ambiri. Koma, mu mawonekedwe ake omalizira, khonde limayang'ana 100%: izi ndiye kukongola osati lingaliro losokonekera.
Popeza talingalira momwe mungathetsere khonde mkati, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe ndizoyenera kwambiri, titha kupitiliza ku funso lantchito kuchokera kunja kwa nyumba yathu.
Momwe mungachotsere khonde kuchokera kunja
Kodi ndibwino kusesa khonde kunja, ndi zinthu ziti zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito? Masiku ano, mapanelo oyenda amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachangu poyang'ana khonde kuchokera kunja. Zinthu zake zimatengedwa ngati cholimba ndipo chimayikidwa mwachangu. Nthawi zambiri amakonza malo osakhalamo mkati. Ndiwofunika m'malo otseguka komanso malo osatentha. Zomwe zimakopa chidwi cha vinyl, ndi ziti zabwino zomwe zingatsimikizidwe? Izi ndi:
- Kutha kukana mwachangu mtundu uliwonse wazovuta zakuthambo.
- Pali mitundu yonse yamitundu ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana.
- Kuperewera kwa chilengedwe.
- Kamangidwe kameneka kamatha kuwonjezedwa.
- Mutha kugwira ntchito ndi chaka chonse. Palibe zoletsa komanso kuyipatula kokhazikitsa kwake kuyika.
- Teknoloji ya sheathing ndiyophweka.
- M'mapangidwe omalizidwa, zinthu zowonongeka ndizosavuta kusintha.
Ndikofunikira kuti nkhaniyo ikhale yopanda tanthauzo. Chokhacho chomwe muyenera kuyang'anira ndi mtengo wokwera wa zinthu zogwira ntchito. 
Ndipo kuthekera kochotsa mmalo ndi njira yotsika mtengo: mapanelo apulasitiki.
Ku kukonza masamba ndi nkhuni
Nyumba zitha kumangidwa ndi matabwa, bwanji osagwiritsa ntchito izi kukongoletsa mawonekedwe a khonde? Maso ake amawoneka okongola, koma muyenera kudziwa kuti nkhuni zimafuna kukonza pafupipafupi. Kupanda kutero, pakapita kanthawi, kuwala kumachoka.
Pangokhala mawonekedwe osasangalatsa. Chifukwa chake, pakukhazikitsa, nkhuni ziyenera kuthandizidwa ndi antiseptic ndi mankhwala ena othandizira kunja.
Kukonzanso kwa matabwa kumachitika nthawi yomweyo isanakhazikitsidwe. Ndikofunika kulabadira mwatsatanetsatane kukonza kwa malekezero a matabwa a macheka.
Ndipo ngati khonde lilibe glazing, ndizinthu ziti zomwe ndizoyenera
Nthawi yomweyo pangani chosungira kuti gawo lomwe silinawonekere likuwukiridwanso chimodzimodzi ndi mbali yoyang'ana nyumbayo. Chifukwa chake, posankha zofunikira, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana pazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pokongoletsa nyumba. Itha kukhala:
- Vinyl siding, kaya chapansi kapena mtundu wachitsulo.
- Nthawi zambiri amagwiritsa ntchito mwaluso zokongoletsera.
- Pali zosankha zamakina zoumba kapena granite.
- Njira yakusankhayi imagwiritsidwa ntchito: kupaka miyala kunja kwa nyumbayo.
- Ambiri amakopeka ndi mankhwala a facade omwe ali ndi chilengedwe chamafuta - nkhuni.
- Ndikothekanso kusesa khonde ndi matailosi osalimba a chisanu kunja ndi mkati.
Masiku ano, polycarbonate ili bwino, yomwe, kuphatikiza ndi mpanda wachitsulo wachinyumba, imawoneka yolemera komanso yokongola. Pa khonde loterolo muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa dongosolo labwino.
Funso limakhalabe loti limeta shemba la khonde ndi pansi
Amawonedwa kuti ndi njira yovomerezeka kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zomwe makhoma adalumikizidwa. Mutha kupanga thabwa la pulasitala. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti tikulankhula za gawo lowala la malo osakhala. Ngati mitengo ya loggia kapena khonde siikongoletsa, nthawi zambiri matayala amadzaza matalala. Kukopa kwake pamtengo wotsika komanso kuvuta kwa kuyika. Mukamaganizira zosankha zapansi panthaka, malingaliro omwe mulibe. 
Itha kukhala nkhuni zachikhalidwe, matayala. Masiku ano, ambiri, akumadandaula momwe angatsekere pansi khonde, akugwiritsa ntchito miyala yamiyala yamiyala. 
Nkhani zake zimakhala zolimba, zosavuta kusonkhana. Kufufuza sikutenga nthawi yambiri ndi khama. Zonse zimatengera kukoma kwa kasitomala, kukhumba kwake komanso kuthekera kwachuma.
Tsopano tikudziwa momwe tingatsitsire khonde kuchokera kunja, komanso mkati ndikupeza zotsatira zomaliza.
Chifukwa chake, makina a turnkey a khonde amatha kugawidwa m'magawo awiri:
- ntchito yamkati;
- kapangidwe ka mbali yakunja ya khonde.
Tidawona kuti ndibwino kuti timadula khonde ndi pulasitiki kapena mtengo. Tidazindikira kusiyana pakati pa kutha kwa MDF kuchokera PVC. Muyenera kumvetsetsa kuti zosankha zomwe zafotokozedwazi ndi gawo laling'ono chabe lazinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito. Chifukwa chake, tili ndi gawo lonse la ntchito momwe mungaphatikizire ndikupanga mawonekedwe anu.
