Metrosideros

Metrosideros (Metrosideros) - chomera cha maluwa obiriwira osakhalitsa, chomwe chimakonda kupezeka kumadera otentha a kontrakitala ya Australia, South Africa ndi Central America, Philippines ndi New Zealand, komanso zilumba zambiri. Chikhalidwechi ndi cha banja la a Mirtov ndipo chimawonetsedwa mwa mitengo, mipesa ndi zitsamba, zomwe zimasiyana mumitundu ndi maluwa, nthawi ya maluwa, komanso mawonekedwe akunja.

Maambulera ndi ma panicle amaoneka ngati ma inflorescence ofiira, lalanje, rasipiberi, achikasu ndi oyera okhala ndi stamens yayitali amakhala pamitengo yayifupi. Kutengera mtundu wa chomera, masamba ali ndi mawonekedwe ndi mitundu ndi mawonekedwe ake zimasiyana mosiyanasiyana. Gawo latsamba limayimiridwa mu mawonekedwe a ovaries otchulidwa, ma ellipses okhala ndi matte kapena glossy pamtunda wamtambo wobiriwira kuchokera pamitundu iwiri mpaka khumi. Zimayambira ndizosalala komanso zowoneka bwino, zowutsa mudyo kapena zokhala ndi masamba obiriwira amdima kapena ofiira.

Metrosideros Akusamalira Panyumba

Kuti tikulitse ma metrosideros kunyumba, kuyesayesa kwina kofunikira kupangitsa kuti nyengo ikhale pafupi ndi mbewu yachilengedwe. Ndi chitonthozo chathunthu komanso zokwanira, chikhalidwe chikukula bwino m'nyumba.

Malo ndi kuyatsa

Metrosideros imakonda kwambiri dzuwa lotseguka komanso kuwala kwa dzuwa mwachindunji kwa nthawi yayitali masana. M'chilimwe, duwa lamkati limalimbikitsidwa kuti liyikidwe pamunda wamaluwa, veranda kapena khonde lotseguka. Mchipindamo muyenera kupeza malo owala kwambiri. Mukakulitsa chiweto pawindo, gawo lakumwera lokha ndi lomwe lili labwino.

Kutentha

Kutentha kwabwino kwa zinthu zopangidwa ndi metrosideros nthawi yophukira-nyengo yachisanu kumayambira madigiri 8 mpaka 12 Celsius, ndipo miyezi yotentha ndi yotentha imachokera madigiri 20 mpaka 24.

Kuthirira

Madzi othirira sayenera kukhala ndi zosafunika za laimu ndi chlorine. Mukamagwiritsa ntchito madzi apampopi kuthirira metrosideros, ndikofunikira kuti azitetezedwa musanagwiritse ntchito masana. Ndibwino ngati madziwo ali ofewa, osasankhidwa kapena achisanu.

Kuchulukitsa ndi kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumadalira kukula kwa kutalika kwa maluwa ndi nthawi youma ya pamwamba. Pakangonyowa chinyezi panthaka, nthawi yakwana kuti kumwetsanso. Maluwa amafunikira hydration yambiri, koma popanda zochulukitsa. Gawo lomwe limadzaza madzi mokwanira, limatha kuzika mizu.

Mu nthawi yozizira, pafupipafupi komanso kuchuluka kwa kuthirira kumachepetsedwa kwambiri.

Chinyezi cha mpweya

Metrosideros ndi chomera chomwe chimamera pamalo otentha kwambiri. Kunyumba, amangofunika njira zamadzi nthawi zonse momwe amafalirira ndi njira zina zingapo kuti akhalebe chinyezi chambiri mchipindacho.

Dothi

Nthaka yokukula metrosideros imafunikira kuunika, ndikuyenda bwino kwamadzi ndi mpweya komanso kuphatikiza kwa thanzi, kopanda mbali kapena acidic pang'ono. Mukamagula dothi losakanizika ndi dothi, muyenera kusankha gawo loyambira maluwa mkati. Mutha kukonza dothi losakanizika ndi peat, dothi lamtundu, perlite, mchenga wowuma bwino (gawo limodzi la gawo lililonse) ndi malo owombera (mbali ziwiri). Pansi pa mphika wa maluwa pamafunika kuphimbidwa ndi utoto wa masentimita awiri, dongo lokulitsa kapena zinthu zina zotulutsira maluwa amkati.

Feteleza ndi feteleza

Feteleza amalimbikitsidwa kuti azigwiritsidwa ntchito pokhapokha pakukula. Pafupipafupi kuvala kwapamwamba kumakhala kawiri pamwezi ndi nthawi 15 masiku. Kuyambira pafupifupi Okutobala 15 mpaka Epulo 15, palibe feteleza ofunika pachomera.

Thirani

M'zaka zoyambirira za 3-4, ma metrosideros amafunika kumuyika kamodzi pachaka kasupe nthawi yamasamba isanayambe. Mitundu ya mitengo ya achikulire imabzalidwa pofunika kutero, ndipo mitengo yakula ikafunikanso kutero.

Ma Metrosideros omwe ali m'mabuku osungika a maluwa (mwachitsanzo, mumachubu) amafunikira kukonzanso chitunda chaka chilichonse.

Kupanga Dulani

Kudulira ndi kudina kuti mupeze mawonekedwe omwe mukufunikira mutha kuchitidwa mu mbewu zachikulire nthawi iliyonse, kupatula nthawi ya maluwa, ndi zomera zazing'ono chaka chonse.

Kubwezeretsa kwa metrosideros

Mbewu za metrosideros zikulimbikitsidwa kuti zibzalidwe zokhazokha, chifukwa zimataya msanga mphamvu ndipo sizoyenera kusungidwa.

Njira yodulira kubala ndiyothandiza kwambiri kuposa mbewu. Zowoneka-zolocha zokhazokha ziyenera kusiyidwa kuti zizike mizu mu vermiculite, kuwapangira iwo wowonjezera kutentha malo osungirako ndi kutentha kwambiri.